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Britain’s Boris Johnson to get AstraZeneca vaccine

Prime Minister Boris Johnson briefs on the Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic during a virtual press conference at 10 Downing Street on March 18, 2021 in London, England.

Tolga Akmen – WPA Pool | Getty Images

LONDON – UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson is expected to receive the first dose of the coronavirus vaccine developed by AstraZeneca and Oxford University on Friday to convince the public that the vaccine is safe and effective.

Johnson, 56, has urged other people to get vaccinated against Covid-19, citing data from the UK’s Independent Medicines Agency which suggests the benefits far outweigh the risks.

A number of countries around the world have suspended the use of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine as a precautionary measure after blood clots were reported in some people who had been vaccinated. Health experts sharply criticized the move, citing a lack of data, while analysts expressed concerns about the impact on vaccine uptake as the virus continues to spread.

UK and EU regulators said there was no evidence that the vaccine caused blood clots. The World Health Organization also said the benefits of Oxford-AstraZeneca’s vaccine outweigh the risks and recommended vaccinations should continue.

Speaking at a conference on Downing Street Thursday, Johnson said the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine was safe, but “what isn’t safe is catching covid, which is why it’s so important that we all get our thrusts as soon as we can it’s our turn comes. “

The British leader himself was hospitalized for Covid in April and spent days in an intensive care unit.

French Prime Minister Jean Castex is expected to receive the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine on Friday.

Vaccine stocks

Germany, France, Italy and Spain are among the European countries that say they will use the vaccine again after the European Medicines Agency declares it safe and effective. Indonesia, which previously delayed administration of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine, announced on Friday that it has approved its use.

However, Norway, Sweden and Denmark have announced that they will continue to stop using the vaccine while they conduct their own independent reviews.

The UK, which has not interrupted the launch of the Oxford-AstraZeneca shot, said delays in vaccine supplies next month would not affect England’s roadmap.

A health worker holds a box of the AstraZeneneca vaccine at the Bamrasnaradura Institute for Infectious Diseases in Nonthaburi Province on the outskirts of Bangkok.

Chaiwat subprasome | SOPA pictures | LightRocket via Getty Images

The National Health Service warned of a “significant reduction” in the weekly supply of Covid vaccines in England next month after fewer doses than originally expected had arrived from India.

Johnson said there was “no change” to the government’s plan to relax restrictive public health measures and insisted the roadmap was “on track” despite an unexpected drop in supply.

To date, more than 4.2 million people in the UK have contracted Covid with 126,163 deaths. This is based on data compiled by Johns Hopkins University.

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Covid-19 and Vaccine Information: Dwell Updates

Here’s what you need to know:

VideoPrime Minister Jean Castex of France said on Thursday that several regions, including the Paris area, would again impose strict measures to contain the coronavirus.CreditCredit…Dmitry Kostyukov for The New York Times

Several regions in France, including the area that includes Paris, began a new lockdown on Friday that will last for at least a month, as officials sought to curb a sharp rise in coronavirus cases.

“The situation is worsening,” Primer Minister Jean Castex said on Thursday at a news conference about the restrictions, which will affect about a third of the French population. “Our responsibility now is that it not get out of control.”

The restrictions affect the Paris region, the country’s northern tip and the area surrounding the southern city of Nice.

Businesses considered nonessential are forced to close, outdoor activities are limited to within a six-mile radius of a person’s home, and travel to other regions is banned. Schools will remain open, Mr. Castex said.

On Thursday, France reported 35,000 new coronavirus cases, according to a New York Times database — one of the highest numbers since November, when a second wave of infection forced the entire country into lockdown. The country’s slow inoculation campaign, further set back by a temporary suspension of AstraZeneca’s vaccine, has not helped.

France, along with Germany, Italy and Spain, said on Thursday that it would resume using the AstraZeneca vaccine, within hours of the European Medicines Agency declaring it safe. Norway said it would await further study. But officials worry that a fearful public may not be easily reassured.

Coronavirus infections in France rose 24 percent from the previous week. The variant first identified in Britain now represents three-quarters of new cases.

The Paris region has borne the brunt of it. Last week, health officials in Paris ordered hospitals to cancel many of their procedures to make room for Covid-19 patients. And this week some patients were transferred to other regions to ease the pressure on hospitals.

France has been under a nighttime curfew since mid-January, with restaurants, cafes and museums remaining closed. Making a calculated gamble, the government tried to tighten restrictions just enough to stave off a third wave of infections without taking more severe steps that might hurt the economy.

But as infections started to increase in late February, the government imposed new lockdowns on weekends in the French Riviera, the famed strip along the Mediterranean coast, and in the area surrounding the northern port of Dunkirk. Officials made clear that more lockdowns might follow in other regions.

The new restrictions will affect about a third of the population, though they don’t go as far as those imposed a year ago, at the start of the epidemic.

Primary schools and secondary schools will remain open, and the rules for high schools and universities will remain much the same, with attendance limited to prevent infections. People will also be allowed to take walks and exercise with no time limit.

Though nonessential shops will close, the definition of essential has been expanded to include bookshops and music shops.

Bruno Riou, the head of the crisis center for Paris public hospitals, said a lockdown was the only remaining option to prevent more deaths, given that less than 9 percent of the population has received at least a first vaccination dose.

“I hear a lot of people saying that a week without a lockdown is a week that’s gained,” Mr. Riou said. “For me, it’s a week that’s lost.”

United States › United StatesOn March 18 14-day change
New cases 60,782 –13%
New deaths 1,549 –29%
World › WorldOn March 18 14-day change
New cases 507,132 +21%
New deaths 9,561 Flat

U.S. vaccinations ›

Where states are reporting vaccines given

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Biden: U.S. on Track for 100 Million Vaccinations Since Jan. 20

President Biden said Thursday the U.S. would on Friday reach his Covid-19 vaccine goal of 100 million shots in 100 days, though he had earlier conceded they should aim higher.

In the last week, we’ve seen increases in the number of cases in several states — scientists have made clear that things may get worse as new variants of this virus spread. Getting vaccinated is the best thing we can do to fight back against these variants. While millions of people are vaccinated, we need millions more to be vaccinated. And I’m proud to announce that tomorrow, 58 days into our administration, we will have met my goal of administering 100 million shots to our fellow Americans. That’s weeks ahead of schedule. Eight weeks ago, only 8 percent of seniors, those most vulnerable to Covid-19, had received a vaccination. Today, 65 percent of people age 65 or older have received at least one shot. And 36 percent are fully vaccinated. This is a time for optimism, but it’s not a time for relaxation. I need all Americans, I need all of you to do your part. Keep the faith, keep wearing the mask, keep washing your hands and keep socially distanced. We’re going to beat this. We’re way ahead of schedule, but we’ve got a long way to go.

Video player loadingPresident Biden said Thursday the U.S. would on Friday reach his Covid-19 vaccine goal of 100 million shots in 100 days, though he had earlier conceded they should aim higher.CreditCredit…Jon Cherry for The New York Times

As more states expand eligibility for coronavirus vaccinations, the pace of daily shots administered in the United States has steadily increased to a rate that is now 12 percent higher than it was a week ago.

On Thursday, Illinois joined a growing list of at least 16 other states announcing that they were opening appointments to all residents 16 years and older this month or next.

“The light that we can see at end of the tunnel is getting brighter and brighter as more people get vaccinated,” Gov. J.B. Pritzker said at a news conference.

President Biden said on Thursday that the United States was a day away from reaching his goal of administering 100 million vaccine doses in 100 days — with six weeks to spare before his self-imposed deadline.

“We’re way ahead of schedule,” he said in brief remarks from the White House, “but we have a long way to go.”

Mr. Biden maintained that the 100 million-shot goal was ambitious, even though he conceded in January that the government should be aiming higher. And though the new administration has bulked up the vaccine production and distribution campaign, its key elements were in place before Mr. Biden took office.

As of Thursday, the seven-day average was about 2.5 million doses a day, according to a New York Times analysis of data reported from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Last week, Mr. Biden set a deadline of May 1 for states to make vaccines available to all adult residents. At least Maine, Virginia, North Carolina and Wisconsin, in addition to Washington, D.C., plan to meet that goal. Others, including Colorado, Connecticut, Ohio, Massachusetts, Michigan and Montana, hope to make vaccines available to all of their adult residents even earlier.

Gov. Spencer Cox of Utah said opening up eligibility to all adults in his state would help address vaccine equity and reach rural communities. He also said it would “allow us to take our mobile vaccination clinics into these hard-to-reach areas or populations who may have a little more vaccine hesitancy.”

Other states have also pushed up their eligibility dates: Nevada will make vaccines available to all adults on April 5; Missouri on April 9; Maryland as of April 27; and Rhode Island starting April 19.

New York has yet to make all adults eligible, but the state recently expanded to include public-facing government employees, nonprofit workers and essential building service workers. On Thursday, Mayor Bill de Blasio of New York City, newly eligible because of the change, received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine at a news conference.

Eligible only in some counties

Eligible only in some counties

Eligible only in some counties

Sheikh Mohamed Hamad Mohamed al-Khalifa, center behind brown box, who plans to climb Mount Everest, arriving at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu, Nepal, on Monday.Credit…Nishant S. Gurung/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

KATHMANDU, Nepal — A peculiar vaccine drama is unfolding at the international airport in Nepal’s capital. It involves a member of Bahrain’s royal family who arrived with thousands of doses of coronavirus vaccines from China for an expedition to Mount Everest.

Before setting out, a team of Bahraini climbers led by Sheikh Mohamed Hamad Mohamed al-Khalifa had announced that they would be coming with 2,000 doses of Covid-19 vaccines, which Nepal’s government said would be of the AstraZeneca kind.

This move would fulfill a pledge that the climbers had made to local villagers during another expedition last September — a promise of generosity that led the villagers to name a local hill “Bahrain Peak.”

But when the climbers arrived in the capital, Kathmandu, on Monday, an inquiry by Nepal’s drug regulators found that the vaccines they were carrying were actually the one developed by Sinopharm, a Chinese state-owned vaccine maker.

The Nepali authorities now find themselves in a fix: whether to accept the vaccine doses or refuse.

The doses are being held in cold storage at the airport, and the climbers have been quarantined at a hotel as the authorities ponder how to handle the situation.

Nepal has largely relied on the AstraZeneca vaccine for its rollout, which is off to a slow start. Relying on a donation of one million doses from India, Nepal has vaccinated about 1.7 million people in a country of about 30 million.

Its efforts have been slowed because of a delay in the delivery of two million vaccine doses that it bought from the Serum Institute of India.

Although Nepal approved the emergency use of the Sinopharm vaccine after China pledged to give 500,000 doses to the country, it has not received the Chinese donation.

In September, the Bahraini climbers arrived in Nepal in a chartered plane to climb two mountains, Mount Manaslu and Lobuche Peak. The vaccine doses they were carrying this week were a gift for villagers in Samagaun, a gateway to Mount Manaslu.

The team of Bahraini climbers could not be reached for comment. But Mingma Sherpa, the owner of Seven Summit Treks, the agency that has been organizing the Bahrain team’s Everest expedition, said the complications might have resulted from miscommunication between Nepal’s foreign ministry and the health ministry.

He said the Sinopharm vaccine had also been used during Bahrain’s vaccination drive.

“It’s up to the government,” Mr. Sherpa said. “If they think it’s OK, the vaccines will be administered to villagers. If they think it’s risky to vaccinate the people, the team will take the vaccine back to Bahrain.”

Maria Alyokhina, center, a member of Pussy Riot, at a hearing at the Moscow City Court in February.Credit…Moscow City Court Press Service, via Shutterstock

A Russian court has confined some of the country’s most prominent opposition figures to house arrest on accusations that they violated coronavirus safety rules, in what appears to be a government effort to use the restrictions to muzzle its opponents.

The legal action, known as a “sanitary case,” targets 10 opposition politicians and dissidents, including the senior leadership of Aleksei A. Navalny’s organization and members of the protest group Pussy Riot. All are accused of inciting others to violate rules introduced last spring to slow the spread of the coronavirus. Their lawyers have denied that they did.

Prosecutors say their social media posts promoting a protest in Moscow in January resulted in attendance by 19 people who were legally required to isolate because of positive Covid-19 tests, thus putting at risk others who attended.

Defense lawyers say the authorities are cynically twisting coronavirus rules to isolate people who pose no infection risk but are seen by the government as posing a political one.

“The ideological intent is to label opposition figures as infectious, as toxic, as poisoners of the public,” said Danil Berman, a lawyer for Maria Alyokhina, a member of Pussy Riot who was one of those targeted. Isolating key leaders before parliamentary elections scheduled for this year also hobbles the opposition, he said.

Many people around the world have complained that coronavirus restrictions have infringed on their freedoms as a byproduct of safety measures. But the Russian opposition members argue that the government is using the restrictions against them with the specific aim of curbing their liberty.

Online posts from the opposition figures promoting the protest did not specifically encourage people who were sick to attend, as the government charged, defense lawyers say. Lockdowns in Moscow had in any case been mostly lifted months earlier.

Also, the defense lawyers say, the rules are selectively enforced to restrict opposition activity while allowing pro-government events to go ahead with few restrictions, though the virus would spread as readily at either type of gathering.

Hiking at Zion National Park in Utah in November.Credit…Nikki Boliaux for The New York Times

Last June, as Americans began to emerge from lockdowns and into a new yet still uncertain stage of the pandemic, Amy Ryan and her family set sail in a 44-foot catamaran and headed up the Atlantic coast. They haven’t stopped sailing since.

Ms. Ryan’s husband, Casey Ryan, 56, was on partly paid leave from his job as an airline pilot. School was remote for their daughters, now 7 and 11. Ms. Ryan, a real estate agent, could manage her team from anywhere.

For nine months, the Ryans have been hopscotching, first up the coast and later in the Caribbean. “We’re so secluded most of the time, we won’t see any people on land for weeks at a time,” Ms. Ryan said. The biggest challenge is finding a Covid-19 test before setting sail for a new location.

For many people, the past 12 months have been lived in a state of suspended animation, with dreams and plans deferred until further notice amid worry over venturing out for even basic excursions. But some people, like the Ryans, took the restrictions — virtual school and remote work — as an opportunity to pick up and go somewhere else. With a good internet connection, a Zoom conference call can happen just as easily on a boat or in the back of a camper as it can in a living room.

Many people bristle at the idea of anyone taking a trip at all, let alone traveling indefinitely at a time of immense suffering. School and office closings weren’t meant to make it easier to see the world; they were intended to persuade people to stay home and slow the spread of a deadly virus. And with many out of work and struggling to pay bills, or trying to balance parenting with the demands of remote work, it would have been impossible.

But these families insist that their “slow travel” methods — allowing for only rare encounters with other people indoors — are no more dangerous than staying home. Spend your time crisscrossing the country in a camper and staying in state parks, and you rarely encounter anyone outside your family, except to get food and gas.

“This pandemic has been so incredibly hard for everybody, and people are finding their ways of managing and getting through it,” said Ashish K. Jha, the dean of the Brown University School of Public Health, adding that isolated activities like sailing and camping are not inherently risky.

Until the pandemic, the Ryans weren’t sailors, nor had they ever planned to be. But they spent the lockdown watching YouTube videos about families that sail. By May, they had bought a boat with no idea how long they would be on it.

“If it hadn’t been for Covid,” Ms. Ryan said, “there is no way this would have happened.”

Marge Rohlf receiving a vaccination at the Madrid Home in Iowa in January.Credit…Bryon Houlgrave/The Des Moines Register, via Associated Press

For the first time in nearly a year, Iowa is reporting that there are no active coronavirus outbreaks in any of the state’s long-term care facilities.

Since the beginning of the pandemic, more than 2,200 residents of those facilities have died from the virus, according to Iowa’s Covid-19 dashboard. But the rate of outbreaks began a steep decline in January, when the state ramped up vaccinations for residents and staff.

In the first two weeks of January alone, cases declined 70 percent, from 410 to 119 by mid-January, according to the Iowa Health Care Association. Of the state’s 445 skilled nursing homes and 258 assisted-living facilities, 146 were experiencing outbreaks in December.

“This is a big milestone,” said Nola Aigner Davis, the public health communications officer for the Polk County Health Department in Des Moines. “It really speaks volumes of how effective this vaccine is.”

For much of the pandemic, residents and employees in nursing homes have been among the most vulnerable people in the country.

The coronavirus, as of late February, had scythed through more than 31,000 long-term care facilities and killed at least 172,000 people living and working in them. More than 1.3 million long-term care residents and workers have been infected over the past year.

Of Iowa’s 5,673 deaths, nearly 60 percent were people over age 80.

That has changed, however, with the advent of vaccinations.

Facilities for older people were given early priority for shots, and from late December to early February, a New York Times analysis found, new cases among nursing home residents — a subset of long-term care residents — fell more than 80 percent. That was about double the rate of improvement in the general population.

Even as fatalities were peaking in the general population, deaths inside the facilities decreased more than 65 percent.

About 4.8 million residents and employees in long-term care facilities have received at least one vaccine dose, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About 2.8 million have been fully vaccinated.

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US to Ship Thousands and thousands of Covid-19 Vaccine Doses to Mexico and Canada

Die Vereinigten Staaten planen, Millionen Dosen des AstraZeneca-Impfstoffs nach Mexiko und Kanada zu schicken, sagte das Weiße Haus am Donnerstag, ein bemerkenswerter Schritt in die Impfstoffdiplomatie, gerade als die Biden-Regierung Mexiko stillschweigend drängt, den Strom von Migranten, die an die Grenze kommen, einzudämmen.

Jen Psaki, Pressesprecherin des Weißen Hauses, sagte, die Vereinigten Staaten planten, 2,5 Millionen Dosen des Impfstoffs mit Mexiko und 1,5 Millionen mit Kanada zu teilen, und fügte hinzu, dass der Impfstoff “noch nicht fertiggestellt, aber das ist unser Ziel”.

Dutzende Millionen Dosen des Impfstoffs wurden in amerikanischen Produktionsstätten eingesetzt. Während ihre Verwendung bereits in Dutzenden von Ländern, einschließlich Mexiko und Kanada, zugelassen wurde, wurde der Impfstoff noch nicht von den amerikanischen Aufsichtsbehörden zugelassen. Frau Psaki sagte, dass die Lieferungen nach Mexiko und Kanada im Wesentlichen ein Darlehen sein würden, wobei die Vereinigten Staaten in Zukunft Dosen von AstraZeneca oder anderen Impfstoffen erhalten würden.

Die Ankündigung der Impfstoffverteilung erfolgte zu einem kritischen Zeitpunkt in den Verhandlungen mit Mexiko. Präsident Biden ist schnell vorgegangen, um einige der von Präsident Trump unterzeichneten Einwanderungsrichtlinien abzubauen, den Bau einer Grenzmauer zu stoppen, die rasche Vertreibung von Kindern an der Grenze zu stoppen und einen Weg zur Staatsbürgerschaft für Millionen von Einwanderern in den Vereinigten Staaten vorzuschlagen.

Aber er hält an einem zentralen Element der Agenda von Herrn Trump fest: sich darauf zu verlassen, dass Mexiko eine Welle von Menschen auf ihrem Weg in die Vereinigten Staaten zurückhält.

In Erwartung eines Anstiegs von Migranten und der größten Besorgnis amerikanischer Agenten an der Grenze seit zwei Jahrzehnten fragte Biden den mexikanischen Präsidenten Andrés Manuel López Obrador in einem Videoanruf in diesem Monat, ob laut Mexikaner mehr getan werden könne, um das Problem zu lösen Beamte und eine andere Person informierten über das Gespräch.

Die beiden Präsidenten diskutierten auch die Möglichkeit, dass die Vereinigten Staaten Mexiko einen Teil ihrer überschüssigen Impfstoffversorgung schicken, sagte ein hochrangiger mexikanischer Beamter. Mexiko hat die Biden-Regierung öffentlich gebeten, ihm Dosen des AstraZeneca-Impfstoffs zuzusenden.

Bei einer Pressekonferenz am Donnerstag sagte Frau Psaki, dass die Diskussionen über Impfstoffe und Grenzsicherheit zwischen den Vereinigten Staaten und Mexiko “nicht miteinander verbunden”, aber auch “überlappend” seien.

Auf die Frage eines Reporters, ob die Vereinigten Staaten mit ihrem Angebot, Mexiko Impfstoffe zu verleihen, „Bedingungen“ verbunden hätten, antwortete Frau Psaki, dass in den Diskussionen „mehrere diplomatische Gespräche – parallele Gespräche – viele Gesprächsebenen“ im Spiel seien.

“Es gibt selten nur ein Thema, das Sie mit einem Land gleichzeitig besprechen”, sagte Frau Psaki. „Sicher ist das in Mexiko nicht der Fall. Dies ist in keinem Land der Welt der Fall. Und deshalb würde ich nicht mehr darüber lesen als über unsere Fähigkeit, Impfstoffdosen bereitzustellen – zu verleihen -. “

Mexikanische Beamte sagen auch, dass die Bemühungen um die Sicherung von Impfstoffen von den Verhandlungen über Migration getrennt sind, und lehnten die Vorstellung ab, dass es sich um eine Gegenleistung handele.

“Dies sind zwei getrennte Themen”, sagte Roberto Velasco, Generaldirektor für die Region Nordamerika im mexikanischen Außenministerium, in einer Erklärung, in der er sich auf das Engagement der beiden Länder in Bezug auf Migration und Impfstoffe bezog.

Aber mexikanische Beamte erkennen an, dass die Beziehungen zwischen den Vereinigten Staaten und Mexiko, das eine der tödlichsten Coronavirus-Epidemien der Welt erlitten hat, durch eine Lieferung von Dosen nach Süden gestärkt würden.

“Wir suchen nach einem humaneren Migrationssystem und einer verstärkten Zusammenarbeit gegen COVID-19 zum Nutzen unserer beiden Länder und der Region”, fügte Velasco hinzu.

Mehrere europäische Länder haben diese Woche die Verwendung des AstraZeneca-Impfstoffs ausgesetzt, eine Vorsichtsmaßnahme, da einige Personen, die den Schuss erhalten hatten, später Blutgerinnsel und starke Blutungen entwickelten. Am Donnerstag erklärte die europäische Arzneimittelbehörde den Impfstoff für sicher. AstraZeneca sagte auch, dass eine Überprüfung von 17 Millionen Menschen, die den Impfstoff erhielten, ergab, dass sie weniger wahrscheinlich als andere gefährliche Gerinnsel entwickeln.

Ein Beamter der Biden-Regierung lehnte es ab, sich weiter zu den Verhandlungen mit Mexiko zu äußern, stellte jedoch fest, dass beide Länder ein gemeinsames Ziel hatten, die Migration durch die Bekämpfung ihrer Grundursachen zu verringern, und sagte, sie arbeiteten eng zusammen, um den Zustrom von Menschen zur Grenze einzudämmen.

Die Regierung von Biden steht unter starkem Druck und bemüht sich, Schutz für eine wachsende Anzahl von Migrantenkindern und -jugendlichen zu finden, die in amerikanischen Haftanstalten entlang der Grenze festgehalten werden.

Mehr als 4.500 von ihnen saßen am Donnerstag in Haftanstalten fest. Die Regierung von Biden arbeitete daran, sie in ein Kongresszentrum in Dallas, ein ehemaliges Lager für Ölarbeiter in Midland, Texas, und möglicherweise einen NASA-Standort in Kalifornien zu bringen.

Die Regierung hat außerdem fast ein Dutzend anderer Standorte identifiziert, einschließlich Einrichtungen des Verteidigungsministeriums, an denen Kinder und Jugendliche möglicherweise untergebracht werden können, bis sie bei einem Sponsor untergebracht werden können. Dies geht aus einem Regierungsdokument der New York Times vom März hervor. Einer der Standorte – in Pecos, Texas – könnte 2.000 Betten aufnehmen.

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18. März 2021, 15:22 Uhr ET

Mexiko hat sich bereit erklärt, seine Präsenz an der südlichen Grenze zu Guatemala zu erhöhen, um die Migration aus Mittelamerika zu verhindern, sagte einer der Regierungsbeamten, und lokale mexikanische Beamte sagten, ihr Land habe kürzlich seine Bemühungen verstärkt, Migranten an der Nordgrenze zu den Vereinigten Staaten zu stoppen auch.

Es gibt aber auch Anzeichen dafür, dass Mexikos Engagement für die Überwachung der Migration – eine zentrale Forderung von Herrn Trump, der die Drohung von Zöllen auf alle mexikanischen Waren ausübte, sofern die Migration nicht gebremst wurde – in den schwindenden Monaten der Trump-Regierung nachgelassen haben könnte.

Von Oktober bis Dezember letzten Jahres ging die Zahl der von Mexiko festgenommenen Zentralamerikaner zurück, während die Inhaftierungen amerikanischer Agenten nach Angaben der mexikanischen Regierung und Daten des Washington Office on Latin America, einer Forschungsorganisation, die sich für Menschenrechte einsetzt, zunahmen.

“Die Wahrscheinlichkeit, dass die scheidende Trump-Regierung erneut Zölle droht, war gering, so dass Mexiko einen Anreiz hatte, zu seinem Standardzustand geringer Besorgnis zurückzukehren”, sagte Adam Isacson, Experte für Grenzsicherheit im Washingtoner Büro für Lateinamerika.

Der Appell der Biden-Regierung, mehr gegen die Migration zu tun, hat Mexiko in eine schwierige Lage gebracht. Während Herr Trump Mexiko stark bewaffnet hat, um die Grenze zu militarisieren, argumentieren einige mexikanische Beamte, dass seine strenge Politik zuweilen dazu beigetragen haben könnte, ihre Last zu verringern, indem sie Migranten davon abhielten, die Reise nach Norden anzutreten.

Es ist weniger wahrscheinlich, dass Herr Biden auf Zolldrohungen zurückgreift, um sich durchzusetzen, sagen Beamte und Analysten. Aber jetzt wird Mexiko gebeten, die Linie gegen einen Anstieg von Migranten zu halten – während die Biden-Regierung signalisiert, dass die Vereinigten Staaten Migranten willkommener sind.

“Sie sehen aus wie die Guten und die Mexikaner wie die Bösen”, sagte Cris Ramón, ein Einwanderungsberater aus Washington, DC

“Alle positiven humanitären Maßnahmen werden von der Biden-Regierung durchgeführt.” Herr Ramón fügte hinzu: “Und dann bleiben die Mexikaner mit der Drecksarbeit zurück.”

In Bezug auf Kanada drängten ihn mehrere politische Gegner von Premierminister Justin Trudeau wiederholt, sich bei der neuen Biden-Regierung für die Freigabe von Impfstoffen einzusetzen. Viele Kanadier haben Bestürzung darüber zum Ausdruck gebracht, dass die Vereinigten Staaten keine Lieferungen mit Kanada geteilt haben, wo keine Coronavirus-Impfstoffe hergestellt werden.

Bis Donnerstag stammte die gesamte kanadische Impfstoffversorgung aus Europa oder Indien, und die Einführung Kanadas verlief im Vergleich zu den USA und vielen anderen Ländern nur schleppend.

“Gott segne Amerika, sie kommen zu unserer Rettung”, sagte Doug Ford, der Premierminister von Ontario, Kanadas bevölkerungsreichster Provinz, einer Pressekonferenz.

Während sich die Biden-Regierung verpflichtet hat, einem großen Impfstoffhersteller in Indien zu helfen, sind die Vereinigten Staaten im Wettlauf um die Verwendung von Impfstoffen als diplomatisches Instrument weit hinter China, Indien und Russland zurückgefallen.

Peking liefert Impfstoffe in Dutzende von Ländern, darunter einige in Afrika und Lateinamerika. Russland hat seinen Impfstoff nach Ungarn und in die Slowakei geliefert. Herr Biden hat auch Kritik daran geübt, dass es ärmeren Ländern nicht leichter fällt, Zugang zu generischen Versionen von Coronavirus-Impfstoffen und -Behandlungen zu erhalten.

Mit Mexiko hat die Biden-Regierung das Land aufgefordert, mehr von den amerikanischen Behörden vertriebene Familien aufzunehmen und die Durchsetzung an der südlichen Grenze Mexikos zu Guatemala zu verstärken, so zwei mexikanische Beamte und zwei weitere, die über die Diskussionen informiert wurden.

Herr López Obrador versucht auch, einen Weg zu finden, um die Kapazität für die Unterbringung von Migranten in Notunterkünften zu erhöhen, die aus allen Nähten platzen. In einer Erklärung vom Dienstag sagte der Sekretär für innere Sicherheit, Alejandro Mayorkas, er arbeite mit Mexiko zusammen, um dies zu tun.

“Die Unterkünfte stehen kurz vor dem Zusammenbruch”, sagte Enrique Valenzuela, leitender Koordinator der Migrationsbemühungen der Regierung des Bundesstaates Chihuahua.

Lokale Regierungsbeamte in Ciudad Juárez und Betreiber von Notunterkünften sagen, Mexiko wähle Operationen aus, um Migranten entlang der Nordgrenze zu fangen und zu deportieren. Fast täglich, so zwei von ihnen, halten die mexikanischen Behörden mit Familien gefüllte Lieferwagen und Kleintransporter mit Vieh an – zusammen mit Migranten, die auf dem Boden hocken, um nicht entdeckt zu werden.

Ein Grund dafür, dass Mexiko bereit ist, weiter vorzugehen, ist, dass es, obwohl es ein Land ist, das seit langem Menschen nach Norden schickt, viel Ressentiments gegen zentralamerikanische Migranten gibt.

“Die negative Einstellung gegenüber Migrantenströmen ist gestiegen, sodass keine politischen Kosten entstehen”, sagte Tonatiuh Guillén, der im ersten Halbjahr 2019 das mexikanische Nationale Migrationsinstitut leitete. Aber mit Trump haben wir nichts verhandelt – wir haben ihnen viel gegeben und sie haben uns nichts zurückgegeben “, fügte er hinzu und argumentierte, dass die Strategie bei Mr. Biden anders sein sollte.

Trotz der sehr öffentlichen Spannungen mit Mexiko unter Herrn Trump war Herr López Obrador der Biden-Regierung gegenüber besorgt, weil sie eher bereit sein könnte, sich in innerstaatliche Fragen wie Arbeitsrechte oder Umwelt einzumischen.

Stattdessen, so sagen mehrere mexikanische Beamte, hat seine Regierung die Vereinigten Staaten dazu gedrängt, Mittelamerikaner von der Migration abzuhalten, indem sie nach zwei Hurrikanen, die diese Länder verwüsteten, humanitäre Hilfe nach Honduras und Guatemala schickten und nach Ansicht vieler Experten noch mehr Menschen zur Migration drängten .

Mexikanische Beamte haben die Vereinigten Staaten auch gebeten, mehr in den Vereinigten Staaten festgenommene Honduraner und Guatemalteken direkt in ihre Heimatländer zu schicken, anstatt sie nach Mexiko freizulassen, was es für sie noch schwieriger macht, erneut zu versuchen, die Grenze zu überschreiten.

Der Bedarf an Impfstoffen in Mexiko ist klar. Ungefähr 200.000 Menschen sind im Land an dem Virus gestorben – der dritthöchsten Zahl der Todesopfer der Welt – und die Impfung der Bevölkerung war relativ langsam. Dies stellt ein potenzielles politisches Risiko für Herrn López Obrador dar, dessen Partei im Juni vor entscheidenden Wahlen steht, die bestimmen, ob der Präsident an der Kontrolle des Gesetzgebers festhält.

“Mexiko braucht die Zusammenarbeit der USA, um seine Wirtschaft anzukurbeln und Impfstoffe zu erhalten, um aus der Gesundheitskrise herauszukommen”, sagte Andrew Selee, Präsident des Instituts für Migrationspolitik in Washington. “Es gibt also Raum für die beiden Länder, Vereinbarungen zu treffen, die auf abgestimmten Interessen und nicht auf offensichtlichen Bedrohungen beruhen.”

Michael D. Shear, Ian Austen, Noah Weiland, Sharon LaFraniere und Eileen Sullivan trugen zur Berichterstattung bei.

Categories
Health

I’m Not Eligible for the Vaccine But. Can I Hunt for a Surplus Dose?

I am a college student and I recently learned that my city will open places on the Ministry of Health website to anyone who can be vaccinated if there is an excess of vaccines. We’re still in the first stage of vaccination, but if I check the vaccination website a lot, I could theoretically get an appointment.

Since I am a healthy young person, not an essential worker or at risk, should I wait to be vaccinated in hopes that someone at higher risk or greater risk could take the place? Or should I keep checking this website and taking the dose as soon as it appears? I’m not taking someone else’s place, am I? Ben, Montana

With something perishable – whether it is a lettuce or a thawed carton of Covid-19 vaccines – you can have excess and spoilage with a general deficiency. The minimum order quantity for Pfizer vaccines is one tray of approximately 1,200 doses. Once the vials begin to thaw, they will need to be used in five days. For all approved vaccines, a vial that has been opened once must be used within six hours – Johnson & Johnson uses two hours at room temperature. Each Pfizer vial contains up to six doses. Johnson & Johnson, which has a minimum order of 100 doses, puts five doses in one vial; Moderna will shortly be dispensing 14 doses in each vial.

The point is, vaccines don’t come as “loosies”. Vaccination centers can misjudge the number of registrations, and even when everything is planned correctly, there are sometimes no-shows. Even if a site has a standby list of qualified recipients, there are occasions when a vaccine is wasted unless the eligibility rules are suspended.

Perhaps the question is not whether you would take someone else’s place, but whose place you would take. I think of the verse that we apparently owe to the 19th century English lawyer and joke of Charles Bowen:

The rain, it rains on the righteous
And the unjust guy too.
But mainly to the righteous because
The unrighteous steal the umbrella of the righteous.

In a situation where expired vaccine doses are being offered to all comers – so they don’t just go to waste – you have no reason to believe that the dose you are avoiding will go to someone in greater need. When those concerned with justice demure, the dose can simply go to those who are not so concerned, provided it goes to anyone. There will always be a tradeoff between vaccinating the country quickly and exquisitely fine-tuning the rollout to reflect each person’s risk profile. If a sporadic all-comer approach is the best way to avoid wasted doses, then it’s not unfair and you are not wrong to be part of it.

There will always be a tradeoff between vaccinating the country quickly and exquisitely fine-tuning the rollout to reflect each person’s risk profile.

Updated

March 18, 2021, 8:24 p.m. ET

There is one other thing to note. Although your age is very unlikely to get seriously ill with Covid-19, you can still spread it. In fact, it is not uncommon for people who never show serious symptoms of the disease to transmit the virus. The evidence available suggests that post-vaccination transmission is less likely, perhaps much less likely. Like wearing a mask, your vaccination will help protect you and others. It’s much better for a dose to go in your arm than in the trash.

I live in a state where vaccinations are a priority for people over 65 and people over 16 with chronic illnesses. As elsewhere, the rollout was far from smooth: it was reported that the county received over 30,000 simultaneous phone calls last weekend when it announced that 9,000 appointments were available. No “evidence of chronic condition” is required and our state has made it clear that it relies on the honor system for vaccination seekers.

I am 44 years old and reasonably healthy. I have been overweight since I was a child. At times in my adult life I have been much heavier than I am now, which is exactly the line between “overweight” and “obesity” (classified as a BMI of 30 or higher; I am about 29 years old now). My state regards anyone classified as “obese” as a priority group for vaccination. Is it ethically correct for me to change the definition of the term “chronic condition” and theoretically be one step ahead of someone else who may be in a much higher risk category? Name withheld

You ask if You can lie to get vaccinated faster. My answer is no. But there is an interesting question that you did not ask. Would it be okay to have an eating binge to bring your BMI to 30? In this scenario, you would not be able to assert yourself when requesting an appointment. Surely you would still abuse the system. Any criterion that can be hacked in this way is problematic precisely for this reason. Of course, the BMI thresholds used by states (30 in some cases, 40 in others) are inherently arbitrary: a study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences last fall found the rate of hospital admissions for Covid-19 increased with our BMI increases linearly, starting with those who are only slightly overweight. This suggests that maintaining yourself at a healthy weight may be a better option than increasing it.

I’ve worked at farmers markets in New York City for many years, but since the pandemic, I’ve moved to full-time communication work at a church (including producing their new livestream) and only invested a day a week in the market. As a market worker, I am now eligible for the Covid vaccine. I want to get vaccinated as soon as possible, for my own safety and for the good of all, but the truth is, my job and lifestyle allow me to stay fairly isolated and protected from infection. Aside from my obvious advantages – or rather the privileges – of being highly computer literate, fluent in English, and having the time to navigate the Byzantine vaccination system, I feel like my exposure is limited than a day-a-week -Worker is essential My entitlement to vaccination is in doubt. I want this vaccine to be introduced ethically, and ideally, privilege doesn’t matter. But is eligibility pure and simple? Damon, New York

What is important is try to remove barriers to vaccination – including those created by lack of access to transport, the internet, or English. Recruiting churches and other community organizations can help reach the city’s underserved and sometimes vaccine reluctant population. Indeed, your work with the Church could enable you to help here. However, once a reasonable system is in place, the authorization is actually the authorization. They don’t suggest using internal connections to skip the line. You will have the advantage of your skills and abilities, but you will likely not qualify for the FEMA zip code restricted vaccination centers, which are specifically targeted at the city’s vulnerable communities. All of this means that your laudable concern for justice does not mean that you should refuse the umbrella that is offered.

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Business

Border opening, vaccine passes wanted for restoration

Clement Kwok, CEO of Hong Kong and Shanghai Hotels, said easing border restrictions and introducing vaccination cards will be critical to revitalizing the hardest-hit hotel industry.

His comments come after the company, which owns and operates a number of luxury hotels, reported a net loss of $ 250 million for 2020.

Kwok told CNBC that the group has reopened its luxury brand Peninsula Hotel in all locations except New York, but it is still at 20% to 40% occupancy. A more meaningful recovery depends on easing travel restrictions due to Covid.

“Further recovery will depend on the implementation of travel protocols and the increase in vaccinations,” Kwok said Thursday.

“We certainly hope that as vaccinations increase, there will be a protocol that if vaccinated, travel restrictions may be lower,” he said, referring to so-called “vaccination cards” for vaccinated travelers. “We hope so and look forward to it,” said Kwok.

A vaccination record is digital documentation that shows that a person has been vaccinated against a virus, in this case Covid-19.

The exterior of the Peninsula Hotel in Hong Kong.

Prism of Dukas | Universal Images Group | Getty Images

Currently, the group, whose flagship hotel is in Hong Kong, is largely dependent on local businesses and promotes a range of stays and experience packages.

“We were able to maintain a certain level of business during this time,” said Kwok. “But what we really need most is to see an opening.”

Putsch halts development of Yangon

In Southeast Asia, the military coup in Myanmar, which led to weeks of bloody protests, brought the construction of a planned new plot of land on the peninsula in the capital Yangon to a standstill.

“There’s really not much work going on in Yangon right now,” said Kwok, noting that the group would rethink both its immediate and long-term plans for the property.

If you know you will be investing for 100 years, you will have highs and lows during that time, and you need to have the staying power to get through the lows for the highs to come.

Clement Kwok

Managing Director, Hong Kong and Shanghai Hotels

The budget for the renovation of the hotel, which is located in the former Myanmar Railways Company building, a Grade I listed building from the 1880s, has already increased from $ 90 million to $ 130 million.

The property is adjacent to Yoma Central, a larger commercial and residential development that is also in the works.

“These cost increases were not the material that affected the work and supply chain until Covid,” said Kwok. “But even now that the website is closed, we have to assess what impact this will have on costs.”

“Full steam ahead” in London, Istanbul

Even so, Kwok said the group is “in full swing” with the opening of two additional locations in London and Istanbul.

While construction on the properties has been delayed due to Covid restrictions, Kwok said the delay was a few months rather than years and both locations are well on their way to opening in 2022.

“We don’t want to delay any of the openings in view of the timing of the global recession,” said Kwok.

“When we go to a hotel, we think of 100 years. If you know that you will invest 100 years, you will have ups and downs during that time, and you must have the staying power to get through the lows, with the ups come. “

Categories
Health

Some Lengthy Covid-19 Sufferers Really feel Higher After Vaccine Doses

A survey of 345 people, mostly women and mostly in the UK, found that two weeks or more after their first dose of vaccine, 93 felt slightly better and 18 felt normal again – a total of 32 percent reported improved long-term Covid symptoms.

In this survey by Gez Medinger, a London-based filmmaker who experienced post-Covid symptoms, 61 people, just under 18 percent, felt worse. Most of them reported only a slight decrease in their condition. Almost half – 172 people – said they didn’t feel any different.

Another survey by the Survivor Corps, a group of over 150,000 Covid survivors, found that on March 17, 225 out of 577 respondents reported some improvement, while 270 felt no change and 82 felt worse.

Jim Golen, 55, of Saginaw, Minnesota, believes some long-term Covid symptoms have worsened since he was vaccinated. Mr. Golen, a former hospice nurse who also has a small farm, has had months of trouble including blood clots in the lungs, chest pain, brain fog, insomnia, and shortness of breath with every effort. At the end of last year, after seeing several doctors, “I finally felt better,” he said.

Since receiving the second dose of the Pfizer vaccine in mid-January, his chest soreness and shortness of breath have returned with a vengeance, especially when taxing himself on activities like collecting sap from maple trees on his farm. Even so, Mr Golen said he was “very happy” to be vaccinated, stressing that the effects of Covid were worse and that it was crucial to prevent it.

Categories
Health

U.S. well being consultants attempt to ease Covid vaccine fears as AstraZeneca’s shot faces overview in Europe

A photo illustration of the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine in the Copes pharmacy in Streatham on February 4, 2021 in London, England.

Dan Kitwood | Getty Images

Medical experts in the US are trying to allay fears that Covid-19 vaccines may be unsafe after several European countries suspended AstraZeneca’s shot after reports of blood clots in some recipients.

On Tuesday, Sweden, Latvia and Lithuania became the youngest countries to join a growing list of nations to stop using the AstraZeneca Oxford shot because of blood clot problems. Germany, France, Italy and Spain said Monday they would also stop administering the shot.

The European Medicines Agency, which assesses drug safety for the EU, convened a meeting on Thursday to review the results. So far it has been claimed that the benefits of the shot in preventing hospitalizations and death still “outweigh the risk of side effects.” The World Health Organization agreed and on Wednesday urged countries to keep using AstraZeneca’s shots.

Without the results of the upcoming European Medicines Agency meeting, it’s hard to tell if the vaccines are causing the reported blood clots, US medical experts told CNBC, but the drug giant already has a PR mess on its hands. Some doctors in the US fear that European nations are reacting prematurely to political pressure and safety concerns, and extensive efforts will be required to restore confidence in the vaccine when it is approved online.

“This vaccine is now a problem,” said Dr. William Schaffner, epidemiologist and professor of preventive medicine at Vanderbilt University, told CNBC in a telephone interview.

“I think if the vaccine is cleared – not guilty – there will have to be a significant public relations effort in Europe and around the world to restore confidence in this vaccine,” he said.

No red flags in the US

While the AstraZeneca vaccine has not yet been approved for use in the U.S., White House Chief Medical Officer Dr. Anthony Fauci informed lawmakers on Wednesday that there will likely be enough safety and efficacy data to get dosing approval in April.

When asked if the suspension of AstraZeneca in European countries could create anxiety among Americans taking other vaccines, Fauci reiterated that the shots will undergo rigorous clinical trials and verified by an independent safety oversight body before they become widespread.

“The whole process is both transparent and independent and we are explaining this to people and taking the time to address their hesitation without being confrontational,” Fauci told lawmakers during a hearing with the House Committee on Energy and Trade.

This isn’t the first time Fauci has stressed the safety of the current vaccines amid AstraZeneca’s suspension. The infectious disease expert told MSNBC in an interview on Tuesday that scientists in the US are carefully examining the side effects of vaccine recipients, even after they have been authorized and used.

For example, medical experts were concerned about reports of severe allergic reactions – or anaphylaxis – in people vaccinated with Pfizer and Moderna’s shock. However, these cases seem rare, he said, even though the nation has distributed at least one shot to 73 million adult Americans – more than 28% of the population.

“So far there are no safety signals that turn out to be red flags and you need to monitor these things very carefully,” said Fauci of the vaccines currently in use in the US

Dr. Francis Collins, director of the National Institutes of Health, told Reuters in an interview published Monday that he was “fairly reassured” by statements from European regulators that the problems might arise randomly.

“I was a bit surprised that so many countries decided to stop vaccine administration, especially at a time when the disease is so incredibly threatening even in most of those countries,” Collins later told CNN on Wednesday and added that he has no access to the “primary data that may have led to an alert”.

More data needed

Unwanted medical problems like blood clots occur regardless of whether people are vaccinated or not. The problem scientists are now trying to determine is whether the vaccines were the culprit, Schaffner said.

“We knew in the beginning when we started vaccinating that since we are targeting older adults, medical events would only occur every day in this population, even without vaccines,” Schaffner told CNBC.

“It is possible that if you were vaccinated on Monday, certain medical events could occur on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday,” he said. “The question is, did the vaccine speed up, fail, or cause these events?”

For its part, AstraZeneca said in a statement on Sunday that of the more than 17 million people in the EU and UK who have received a dose of the Oxford AstraZeneca vaccine, fewer than 40 cases of blood clots have been reported to date Week.

The pharmaceutical company said that 15 events involving deep vein thrombosis and 22 events involving pulmonary embolism were reported among those vaccinated in the EU and the United Kingdom. These numbers suggest that adverse events occur less often than expected in the general population, not higher.

“I don’t think this is real, but I am very concerned because this is the vaccine we all count on worldwide,” said Dr. Carlos del Rio, a professor of medicine at Emory University’s medical school, told CNBC in a telephone interview, he added that the shot costs less than its competitors. However, Del Rio noted that without the data it is difficult to determine whether the suspensions are appropriate.

“This requires extensive damage control,” said del Rio.

Politics could be the problem

There are some concerns that the issue with AstraZeneca’s vaccine could be more political. A dangerous time also comes: some European nations are battling another wave of new Covid-19 infections, even when vaccines are used.

So far, the introduction of vaccines in the EU has been slow compared to other countries such as the US and UK

“It is a major concern that Europe just doesn’t have that many people vaccinated,” said Dr. Ezekiel Emanuel, former Covid advisor to President Joe Biden, told CNBC on Tuesday. “It’s another reason we need to be concerned about the Covid situation in other countries, not just the US.

The suspensions follow a public dispute between the EU and AstraZeneca in January when the drug company said it was forced to cut its initial dose supply for the block. Several European countries also initially declined to recommend the shot to residents over 65 as there was insufficient evidence that it was effective before that decision was reversed.

“It may be that … governments are trying to respond to people’s concerns about the vaccine, not necessarily the data,” said Emanuel, a bioethicist and oncologist who served as vice provost on global initiatives at the University of Pennsylvania acts.

“Actions don’t necessarily follow data. They follow more emotional responses to things like this,” he said.

– CNBC’s Sam Meredith, Holly Ellyatt and Silvia Amaro contributed to this report.

Categories
Health

Some Lengthy Covid Sufferers Really feel Higher After Getting the Vaccine

A survey of 345 people, mostly women and mostly in the UK, found that two weeks or more after the second dose of vaccine, 93 felt slightly better and 18 felt normal again – a total of 32 percent reported improved long-term Covid symptoms.

In this survey by Gez Medinger, a London-based filmmaker who experienced post-Covid symptoms, 61 people, just under 18 percent, felt worse. Most of them reported only a slight decrease in their condition. Almost half – 172 people – said they didn’t feel any different.

Another survey by the Survivor Corps, a group of over 150,000 Covid survivors, found that on March 17, 225 out of 577 respondents reported some improvement, while 270 felt no change and 82 felt worse.

Jim Golen, 55, of Saginaw, Minnesota, believes some long-term Covid symptoms have worsened since he was vaccinated. Mr. Golen, a former hospice nurse who also has a small farm, has had months of trouble including blood clots in the lungs, chest pain, brain fog, insomnia, and shortness of breath with every effort. At the end of last year, after seeing several doctors, “I finally felt better,” he said.

Since receiving the second dose of the Pfizer vaccine in mid-January, his chest soreness and shortness of breath have returned with a vengeance, especially when taxing himself on activities like collecting sap from maple trees on his farm. Even so, Mr Golen said he was “very happy” to be vaccinated, stressing that the effects of Covid were worse and that it was crucial to prevent it.

Categories
World News

Covid-19 Dwell Information Updates: Vaccine Eligibility, Variants and Tourism

Here’s what you need to know:

Credit…Andrea Mantovani for The New York Times

The European Union proposed a Covid-19 certificate on Wednesday that would allow people to travel more freely, a move aimed at saving the summer tourist season for member states that depend on it economically.

The proposed document, known as a Digital Green Certificate, would allow residents of member nations to travel at will within the bloc if they have proof of Covid-19 vaccination, a negative test result or a documented recovery from the coronavirus.

The certificates would be free and would be available in digital or paper format.

“The Digital Green Certificate will not be a precondition to free movement, and it will not discriminate in any way,” said Didier Reynders, the bloc’s top official for justice, adding that the aim was to “gradually restore free movement within the E.U. and avoid fragmentation.”

Freedom of movement is a cornerstone of the bloc, but travel restrictions are traditionally under the purview of national governments. The commission’s plan is a bid to coordinate what has become a patchwork of national measures that are hindering travel within the bloc.

Under the proposed rules, national governments could decide which travel restrictions, such as obligatory quarantine, would be lifted for certificate holders.

The proposals, which require approval by the European Parliament and the majority of member states, come as many European countries are experiencing a third wave of infections and an inoculation effort that has been slowed by doubts over AstraZeneca’s coronavirus vaccine. Several countries have suspended use of the vaccine at least temporarily, confusing citizens and possibly increasing resistance to vaccinations.

The hope is to make the certificates operational by mid-June in order to salvage the summer season.

Just under 10 percent of European Union residents have been vaccinated, leaving the bloc far behind Britain and the United States.

As the European Union was offering its proposal to allow greater freedom of movement, Kwasi Kwarteng, the British business secretary, said the government was continuing to look at ways that would allow people to travel.

“We are having conversations all the time about what the next steps should be,” he told the BBC, adding that the government was stressing on the importance of allowing people to travel safely.

An earlier version of this item misstated where the Digital Green Certificate would be valid. The document would be used for travel in all European Union member countries, not in all countries of the border-free Schengen area, which excludes some E.U. members and includes some nonmembers.

United States › United StatesOn March 16 14-day change
New cases 54,440 –16%
New deaths 1,245 –35%
World › WorldOn March 16 14-day change
New cases 456,093 +15%
New deaths 9,988 –5%

U.S. vaccinations ›

Where states are reporting vaccines given

Waiting at a drive-through vaccination site at Delta State University in Cleveland, Miss., on Tuesday.Credit…Rory Doyle for The New York Times

Not long ago, Covid-19 vaccines were available only to the most vulnerable Americans and some essential workers. That is quickly changing as vaccine production and distribution ramp up and more states begin to heed a call from President Biden to expand access to all adults by May.

States are also racing to stay ahead of the growing number of virus variants, some of which are more contagious and possibly even more deadly. At least three states — Maine, Virginia and Wisconsin — and Washington, D.C., have said that they will expand eligibility to their general population by May 1, the deadline that Mr. Biden set last week. Other states — including Colorado, Connecticut, Ohio, Massachusetts, Michigan, Montana and Utah — hope to do so this month or next.

In Mississippi and Alaska, everyone age 16 or older is eligible, and Arizona and Michigan have made the vaccines available to all adults in some counties.

Mr. Biden said last week that he was directing the federal government to secure an additional 100 million doses of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine. With three vaccines now in use, Mr. Biden has said that the United States will have secured enough doses by the end of May for shots to be available for all adults.

Eligible only in some counties

Eligible only in some counties

Eligible only in some counties

Several states have already been expanding eligibility for vaccinations. In Ohio, vaccines will open to anyone 40 and up as of Friday, and to more residents with certain medical conditions. Indiana extended access to people 45 and older, effective immediately.

In Massachusetts, residents 60 years and older, as well as people who work in small spaces and those whose work requires regular public interaction, will be eligible for a vaccine on March 22, the state announced Wednesday. Residents 55 and older with certain medical conditions will be eligible on April 5, and everyone else 16 years and older will be eligible on April 19.

Coloradans age 50 and up will be eligible for a shot on Friday, along with anyone 16 years and older with certain medical conditions. Wisconsin said on Tuesday that residents 16 years and up with certain medical conditions would be eligible a week earlier than initially planned.

On Monday, Texans age 50 and older and Georgians over 55 became eligible for vaccines.

In New York State, residents 60 and older are eligible to receive a vaccine, and more frontline workers became eligible on Wednesday, including government employees, building services workers and employees of nonprofit groups.

Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo has yet to announce how or when the state will expand eligibility to all adults. On Wednesday, Mr. Cuomo, 63, received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine at a church in Harlem, which he framed as an effort to boost vaccination rates among the state’s Black communities.

Since vaccinations began in December, the federal government has delivered nearly 143 million vaccine doses to states and territories, and more than 77 percent have been administered, according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The country is averaging about 2.4 million shots a day, compared with well under one million a day in January.

As of Tuesday, 65 percent of the country’s older population had received at least one vaccine dose, according to C.D.C. data, with 37 percent fully vaccinated.

A woman receives a dose of the AstraZeneca vaccine at a drive-through vaccination center on the outskirts of Milan.Credit…Alessandro Grassani for The New York Times

The World Health Organization and the head of the European Commission urged European countries to use the AstraZeneca coronavirus vaccine and expressed confidence that it was safe, as investigations continue into unusual cases of side effects that led several countries to pause administering the shots.

The head of the W.H.O.’s vaccines department, Dr. Kate O’Brien, said cases of blood clots reported among millions of Europeans who have received the AstraZeneca vaccine were rare. And, she said, it was not unusual that some of those vaccinated should suffer blood clots resulting from other health conditions. No causative link has yet emerged between the vaccine and blood clots or severe bleeding.

“At this point the benefit-risk assessment is to continue with vaccination,” Dr. O’Brien said, repeating the responses both organizations have offered as some member countries have paused administering doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine following some reports of fatal brain hemorrhaging, blood clots and unusual bleeding in a handful of people who received it.

The European Union’s top drug regulator, the European Medicines Agency, is expected to give its assessment of the AstraZeneca vaccine on Thursday. It has so far also pushed back against concerns about the shot, saying there was no sign that it caused dangerous problems. On Wednesday, Ursula von der Leyen, the head of the European Commission, said, “I trust AstraZeneca, I trust the vaccines.” She added that she was “convinced that the statement will clarify the situation.”

Germany, France, Italy and Spain are the prominent European countries to recently halt their rollouts of the AstraZeneca shots this week. More than a dozen countries have either partly or fully suspended the vaccine’s use while the cases are investigated. Most of the countries said they were doing so as a precaution until leading health agencies could review the cases.

Even if experts ultimately conclude there may be an association between the blood clots and the vaccine “these are very rare events,” Dr. O’Brien said.

Blood clots, thick blobs of blood that can block circulation, form in response to injuries and can also be caused by many illnesses, including cancer and genetic disorders, certain drugs and prolonged sitting or bed rest. If a blood clot travels to the brain, it can be deadly.

The suspension of the AstraZeneca vaccine in some countries comes at a time when the region is facing a third wave of the virus and further slows Europe’s vaccination campaign, already lagging because of shortages. No E.U. country is currently on pace to vaccinate 70 percent of its population by September.

Ms. von der Leyen said Europe’s vaccination campaign would pick up speed, with 55 million doses of the newly approved Johnson & Johnson vaccine, 200 million of the Pfizer vaccine, 35 million of the Moderna vaccine, and 70 million of AstraZeneca expected in the coming months.

Serbia’s largest vaccination center this month at the Belgrade Fair, a sprawling exhibition complex in the Serbian capital.Credit…Laura Boushnak for The New York Times

Stained for years by its brutal role in the horrific Balkan conflicts of the 1990s, Serbia is now basking in the glow of success in a good campaign: the quest to get its people vaccinated.

Serbia has raced ahead of the far richer and usually better-organized countries in Europe to offer all adult citizens not only free inoculations, but also a smorgasbord of five vaccines to choose from.

The country’s unusual surfeit of vaccines has been a public relations triumph for the increasingly authoritarian government of President Aleksandar Vucic. It has burnished his own and his country’s image, weakened his already beleaguered opponents and added a new twist to the complex geopolitics of vaccines.

Serbia, with a population under seven million, placed bets across the board, sealing initial deals for more than 11 million doses with Russia and China, whose products have not been approved by European regulators, as well as with Western drug companies.

It reached its first vaccine deal, covering 2.2 million doses, with Pfizer in August and quickly followed up with contracts for millions more from Russia and China.

As a result, Serbia has become the best vaccinator in Europe after Britain, data collected by OurWorldInData shows. It had administered 29.5 doses for every 100 people as of last week compared with just 10.5 in Germany, a country long viewed as a model of efficiency and good governance, and 10.7 in France.

Serbia’s prime minister, Ana Brnabic, attributed her country’s success to its decision to “treat this as a health issue, not a political issue. We negotiated with all, regardless of whether East or West.”

Serbia’s readiness to embrace non-Western vaccines so far shunned by the European Union could backfire if they turn out to be duds. Sinopharm, unlike Western vaccine makers, has not published detailed data from Phase 3 trials. Data it has released suggest that its product is less effective than Western coronavirus vaccines.

Many Serbians, apparently reassured by the vaccination drive, have also lowered their guard against the risk of infection. The daily number of new cases has more than doubled since early February, prompting the government to order all businesses other than food stores and pharmacies to close last weekend.

More than 150 million students and educators are using Google Classroom app.Credit…Friedemann Vogel/EPA, via Shutterstock

After a tough year of toggling between remote and in-person schooling, many students, teachers and their families feel burned out from pandemic learning. But companies that market digital learning tools to schools are enjoying a windfall.

Venture and equity financing for education technology start-ups has more than doubled, surging to $12.6 billion worldwide last year from $4.8 billion in 2019, according to a report from CB Insights, a firm that tracks start-ups and venture capital.

Yet as more districts reopen for in-person instruction, the billions of dollars that schools and venture capitalists have sunk into education technology are about to get tested.

“There’s definitely going to be a shakeout over the next year,” said Matthew Gross, the chief executive of Newsela, a popular reading lesson app for schools.

A number of ed-tech start-ups reporting record growth had sizable school audiences before the pandemic. Then last spring, as school districts switched to remote learning, many education apps hit on a common pandemic growth strategy: They temporarily made their premium services free to teachers for the rest of the school year.

“What unfolded from there was massive adoption,” said Tory Patterson, a managing director at Owl Ventures, a venture capital firm that invests in education start-ups like Newsela. Once the school year ended, he said, ed-tech start-ups began trying to convert school districts into paying customers, and “we saw pretty broad-based uptake of those offers.”

Some consumer tech giants that provided free services to schools also reaped benefits, gaining audience share and getting millions of students accustomed to using their product.

The worldwide audience for Google Classroom, Google’s free class assignment and grading app, has skyrocketed to more than 150 million students and educators, up from 40 million early last year. And Zoom Video Communications says it has provided free services during the pandemic to more than 125,000 schools in 25 countries.

Whether tools that teachers have come to rely on for remote learning can maintain their popularity will now hinge on how useful the apps are in the classroom.

A United Nations convoy carrying coronavirus vaccines passed through the Ofer crossing Wednesday on its way to a Palestinian health ministry warehouse near Ramallah in the West Bank.Credit…Nasser Nasser/Associated Press

JERUSALEM — The occupied West Bank and the blockaded Gaza Strip received their first shipment of Covid-19 vaccines on Wednesday from the global vaccine sharing initiative Covax, paving the way for Palestinian authorities to start inoculating residents on a wider scale.

The Health Ministry of the West Bank-based Palestinian Authority said the vaccines would be administered starting Sunday to medical teams, dialysis and cancer patients, and people who are 75 or older.

The ministry said the shipment included 37,440 doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, which will be used right away; and 24,000 doses of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine, which it initially said would be stored until the World Health Organization issued a scientific opinion on the vaccine’s safety.

Later Wednesday, after the W.H.O. recommended the continued use of the AstraZeneca vaccine, the Palestinian health minister, Mai al-Kaila, said the Palestinians would follow that recommendation.

Tor Wennesland, the top United Nations envoy for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, called the shipment “a key step in our fight against #Covid19 in the #WestBank & #Gaza.”

The West Bank now faces what Palestinian officials have called the most challenging public health situation since the pandemic first emerged in the territory last year. Occupancy in coronavirus wards has surged, and the authorities have announced a “comprehensive lockdown” between Monday and Saturday. An average of 1,767 new coronavirus cases have been recorded daily over the past week, according to official figures.

The Palestinian Authority in the West Bank said that before Wednesday, it had received only 12,000 vaccine doses. Officials in Gaza said they had received a total of 62,000 doses, including 2,000 from the Palestinian Authority and 60,000 from the United Arab Emirates.

Israeli security officials said that about 20,000 of the doses that arrived from Covax on Wednesday went to Gaza.

Israel has faced criticism for providing Israeli citizens with significantly greater access to vaccines than it has allowed for Palestinians living under its occupation.

Last week, Israel started inoculating tens of thousands of Palestinians who have permits to work in Israel or in Jewish settlements — the first substantial amount of vaccine it has made available to Palestinians living in the West Bank.

GLOBAL ROUNDUP

Casting a ballot at a polling station in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam on Wednesday.Credit…Sem Van Der Wal/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

As Dutch voters go to the polls for parliamentary elections this week, the pandemic has changed the usual dynamic.

To help maintain social distancing, the voting process was spread over three days, ending on Wednesday. Voters over 70 were encouraged to vote by mail. And campaigning mainly took place on television, making it hard for voters to spontaneously confront politicians as is typical practice.

Coronavirus cases are again surging in the Netherlands, prompting the authorities to warn of a third wave. Last year, it took the government of Prime Minister Mark Rutte until November to get the country’s testing capabilities in order, and the vaccination process is also going slowly.

Yet during the campaigning, more localized issues managed to overshadow the government’s handling of the coronavirus.

The prime minister and his cabinet resigned in January over a scandal involving the tax authorities’ hunting down people, mostly poor, who had made administrative mistakes in their child benefits requests. Many were brought to financial ruin as a result.

Broader policies put forward by Mr. Rutte, who has been in power since 2010, were also a focus on the campaign trail. While his party is ahead in the polls, it has lost some support in recent weeks.

Neighboring Germany is also entering a packed election season, with national and state votes coming in a year that will bring to an end the 16-year chancellorship of Angela Merkel.

In other developments around the world:

  • Australia will send 8,000 coronavirus vaccine doses to Papua New Guinea in an attempt to curb a rapidly growing outbreak in the country, which is Australia’s closest neighbor, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said on Wednesday. Australia will also ask AstraZeneca to divert to the small island nation a million vaccine doses that were bound for Australia. And it is suspending all charter flights from Papua New Guinea, where about half of the nation’s total reported 2,351 coronavirus cases have been recorded in the past two weeks.

Andrea Maikovich-Fong, a psychologist in Denver, said she worried about how some clients would adjust as the world begins to reopen.Credit…Stephen Speranza for The New York Times

When the pandemic narrowed the world, Jonathan Hirshon stopped traveling, eating out, going to cocktail parties and commuting to the office.

What a relief.

Mr. Hirshon experiences severe social anxiety. Even as he grieved the pandemic’s toll, he found lockdown life to be a respite.

Now, with public life about to resume, he finds himself with decidedly mixed feelings — “anticipation, dread and hope.”

Mr. Hirshon, a 54-year-old public relations consultant, is one of numerous people who find the everyday grind not only wearing, but also emotionally unsettling. That includes people with clinical diagnoses of anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder, and also some run-of-the-mill introverts.

A new survey from the American Psychological Association found that while 47 percent of people have seen their stress rise over the pandemic, about 43 percent reported no change in stress and 7 percent said they felt less stress.

Mental health experts said that this portion of the population found lockdown measures protective, a sort of permission to glide into more predictable spaces, schedules, routines and relationships. And experts say that while the lockdown periods have blessed the “avoidance” of social situations, the circumstances are poised to change.

“I am very worried about many of my socially anxious patients,” said Andrea Maikovich-Fong, a psychologist in Denver. That anxiety, she said, “is going to come back with a vengeance when the world opens up.”

A protest over masks and Covid vaccines outside the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention headquarters in Atlanta on Saturday.Credit…Elijah Nouvelage/Getty Images

Former President Donald J. Trump recommended in a nationally televised interview on Tuesday evening that Americans who are reluctant to be vaccinated against the coronavirus should go ahead with inoculations.

Mr. Trump and his wife, Melania, were vaccinated in January. And vaccine proponents have called on him to speak out in favor of the shots to his supporters — many of whom remain reluctant, polls show.

Speaking to Maria Bartiromo on “Fox News Primetime,” Mr. Trump said, “I would recommend it, and I would recommend it to a lot of people that don’t want to get it — and a lot of those people voted for me frankly.”

He added: “It is a safe vaccine, and it is something that works.”

While there are degrees of opposition to coronavirus vaccination among a number of groups, polling suggests that the opinions break substantially along partisan lines.

A third of Republicans said in a CBS News poll that they would not be vaccinated — compared with 10 percent of Democrats — and another 20 percent of Republicans said they were unsure. Other polls have found similar trends.

Mr. Trump encouraged attendees at the Conservative Political Action Conference in Orlando, Fla., late last month to get vaccinated.

Still, Mr. Trump — whose tenure during the pandemic was often marked by railing against recommendations from medical experts — said on Tuesday that “we have our freedoms and we have to live by that, and I agree with that also.”

With President Biden’s administration readying television and internet advertising and other efforts to promote vaccination, the challenge for the White House is complicated by perceptions of Mr. Trump’s stance on the vaccine.

Asked about the issue on Monday at the White House, Mr. Biden said Mr. Trump’s help promoting vaccination was less important than getting trusted community figures on board.

“I discussed it with my team, and they say the thing that has more impact than anything Trump would say to the MAGA folks is what the local doctor, what the local preachers, what the local people in the community say,” Mr. Biden said, referring to Mr. Trump’s supporters and campaign slogan “Make America Great Again.”

Grace Sundstrom, a senior in Des Moines, wrote her college essay about correspondence she had with Alden, a nursing home resident.Credit…via Grace Sundstrom

This year perhaps more than ever, the college essay has served as a canvas for high school seniors to reflect on a turbulent and, for many, sorrowful year. It has been a psychiatrist’s couch, a road map to a more hopeful future, a chance to pour out intimate feelings about loneliness and injustice.

In response to a request from The New York Times, more than 900 seniors submitted the personal essays they wrote for their college applications. Reading them is like a taking a trip through two of the biggest news events of recent decades: the devastation wrought by the coronavirus, and the rise of a new civil rights movement.

In the wake of the high-profile deaths of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor at the hands of police officers, students shared how they had wrestled with racism in their own lives. Many dipped their feet into the politics of protest.

And in the midst of the most far-reaching pandemic in a century, they described the isolation and loss that have pervaded every aspect of their lives since schools suddenly shut down a year ago. They sought to articulate how they have managed while cut off from friends and activities.

The coronavirus was the most common theme in the essays submitted to The Times, appearing in 393 essays, more than 40 percent. Next was the value of family, coming up in 351 essays, but often in the context of other issues, like the pandemic and race. Racial justice and protest figured in 342 essays.

Family was not the only eternal verity to appear. Love came up in 286 essays; science in 128; art in 110; music in 109; and honor in 32. Personal tragedy also loomed large, with 30 essays about cancer alone.

Some students resisted the lure of current events and wrote quirky essays about captaining a fishing boat on Cape Cod or hosting dinner parties. A few wrote poetry. Perhaps surprisingly, politics and the 2020 election were not of great interest.

Eight of the 10 ZIP codes with the highest rate of eviction filings were in the Bronx, according to an analysis of records by the Association for Neighborhood and Housing Development.Credit…Anna Watts for The New York Times

New York City landlords are seeking evictions nearly four times more often in the neighborhoods hit hardest by Covid-19 — predominantly Black and Latino communities that have borne the brunt of both health and housing crises since the virus swept the city last year, according to a new report.

The findings were the latest indication that thousands of the city’s most vulnerable residents could be forcibly removed from their homes as early as May, when a statewide pause on evictions is set to expire.

In New York City, about 40,000 residential tenants have been taken to court for eviction proceedings in the last year, with an average claim of $8,150, according to an analysis of state records by the Association for Neighborhood and Housing Development, a coalition of housing nonprofits.

The neighborhoods with the highest Covid-19 death rates, the top 25 percent, received 15,517 eviction filings, while areas with the lowest death rates, in the bottom 25 percent, had 4,224 cases, through late February. Roughly 68 percent of residents in the hardest-hit ZIP codes were people of color, more than twice the share in the least-affected areas.

Marisol Morales, 55, moved to the United States from Panama in 1991, and has lived for 11 years in a two-bedroom apartment in the Bronx. She lost her part-time job as a cook last spring and has been unable to pay her subsidized $1,647 rent for several months. Her landlord is now suing her.

“An affordable apartment does not exist in New York,” Ms. Morales said.

After his wife died from Covid-19 complications, John Lancos joined social media groups that offered support for people who had lost loved ones in the pandemic.Credit…Desiree Rios for The New York Times

Pamela Addison is, in her own words, “one of the shyest people in this world.” Certainly not the sort of person who would submit an opinion essay to a newspaper, start a support group for strangers or ask a U.S. senator to vote for $1.9 trillion legislation.

But in the past five months, she has done all of those things.

Her husband, Martin Addison, a 44-year-old health care worker in New Jersey, died from the coronavirus in April after a month of illness. The last time she saw him was when he was loaded into an ambulance. At 37, Ms. Addison was left to care for a 2-year-old daughter and an infant son, and to make ends meet on her own.

“Seeing the impact my story has had on people — it has been very therapeutic and healing for me,” she said. “And knowing that I’m doing it to honor my husband gives me the greatest joy, because I’m doing it for him.”

With the United States’ coronavirus death toll — over 535,000 people — come thousands of stories like hers. Many people who have lost loved ones, or whose lives have been upended by long-haul symptoms, have turned to political action.

There are Marjorie Roberts, who got sick while managing a hospital gift shop in Atlanta and now has lung scarring; Mary Wilson-Snipes, still on oxygen more than two months after coming home from the hospital; and John Lancos, who lost his wife of 41 years on April 23.

In January, they and dozens of others participated in an advocacy training session over Zoom, run by a group called Covid Survivors for Change. This month, the group organized virtual meetings with the offices of 16 senators, and more than 50 group members lobbied for the coronavirus relief package.

The immediate purpose of the training session was to teach people how to do things like lobby a senator. The longer-term purpose was to confront the problem of numbers.

Numbers are dehumanizing, as activists like to say. In sufficient quantities — 536,472 as of Wednesday morning, for instance — they are also numbing. This is why converting numbers into people is so often the job of activists seeking policy change after tragedy.

A school nurse, Marissa Molina, administers a coronavirus test to a student at Odessa High School in Odessa, Texas.Credit…Tamir Kalifa for The New York Times

The Biden administration will invest $10 billion in congressionally approved funds to vastly expand coronavirus screening for students returning to in-person learning and another $2.25 billion to increase testing in underserved communities, federal health officials said Wednesday.

The plan was announced Wednesday afternoon during the White House’s regular virus briefing. The federal Department of Health and Human Services had previewed the program in an email message to reporters.

Congress approved the $10 billion expenditure when it passed Mr. Biden’s $1.9 trillion stimulus package, which the president signed into law last week. The health department said the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention would give the money to states “quickly as part of a strategy to help get schools open in the remaining months of this school year.”

Reopening schools has been one of President Biden’s highest priorities — and one of the most contentious issues facing the new administration. Millions of American children have been confined to virtual learning since the start of the pandemic a year ago. Education experts say that many children — and parents — are suffering, psychologically as well as academically. Still, most schools are already operating at least partially in person, and evidence suggests they are doing so relatively safely. Research shows in-school spread can be mitigated with simple safety measures like masking, distancing, hand-washing and opening windows.

Mr. Biden, who initially called for all schools to reopen within 100 days of his inauguration, later narrowed that goal to elementary and middle schools, and has set the reopening benchmark at “the majority of schools” — 51 percent. But there are still many hurdles, including convincing teachers unions that policies are in place to ensure a safe return and easing the fears and frustrations of parents.

One stumbling block to reopening has been the C.D.C.’s recommendation that people remain six feet apart from one another if they do not live in the same household. Amid a growing understanding of how the virus spreads, some public health experts are calling on the agency to reduce the recommended distance from six feet to three.

Dr. Anthony S. Fauci, Mr. Biden’s senior medical adviser for the pandemic, and Dr. Rochelle Walensky, the C.D.C. director, have said the guidance is being revisited.

The administration said Wednesday that the C.D.C. and state and local health departments would help states and schools in implementing testing programs. The agency intends to release the state-by-state allocation table on Wednesday, with final awards to be made early April.

The administration said the C.D.C. would also update its guidance on which types of tests should be used in different settings, such as schools, prisons or nursing homes.

The $2.25 billion for testing in underserved populations is intended to address the racial disparities laid bare by the pandemic. Black and Latino people are far more likely than white people to get infected with the coronavirus and to die from Covid-19, and those disparities extend to testing, experts say. The vaccination rate for Black people in the United States is half that of white people, and the gap for Hispanic people is even larger, according to a New York Times analysis of state-reported race and ethnicity information.

The money will be given in grants to public health departments to improve their ability to test for and track the virus.

“Testing is critical to saving lives and restoring economic activity,” Norris Cochran, the acting health secretary, said in a statement, adding that the department is determined to “expand our capacity to get testing to the individuals and the places that need it most.”

Credit…Marie Eriel Hobro for The New York Times

People who get Covid-19 shots at thousands of Walmart and Sam’s Club stores may soon be able to verify their vaccination status at airports, schools and other locations using a health passport app on their smartphones.

The retail giant said on Wednesday that it had signed on to an international effort to provide standardized digital vaccination credentials to consumers. The company joins a push already backed by major health centers and tech companies including Microsoft, Oracle, Salesforce, Cerner, Epic Systems, the Mitre Corporation and the Mayo Clinic.

The participation of Walmart, which is offering vaccines at thousands of stores, is likely to accelerate the adoption of digital vaccination credentials.

Credit…Commons Project

The company said people who get Covid shots at Walmart and Sam’s Club stores will be able to use free health passport apps to verify their vaccination records and then generate smartphone codes that could allow them to board a plane or enter a sports area.

The apps include Health Pass developed by Clear, a security company that uses biometric technology to confirm people’s identities at airports, and CommonPass, developed by the Commons Project Foundation, a nonprofit in Geneva.

JetBlue and Lufthansa are already using the CommonPass app to verify passengers’ negative virus test results before they can board certain flights.

“Walmart is the first huge-scale administrator of vaccines that is committing to giving people a secure, verifiable record of their vaccinations,” said Paul Meyer, the chief executive of the Commons Project. “We think many others will follow.”

Categories
Health

UK PM Boris Johnson says he’ll get Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, wearing a face mask to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, visits a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility during a visit to northeast England on February 13, 2021.

WPA pool | Getty Images News | Getty Images

LONDON – UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson said Wednesday he would receive the coronavirus vaccine developed by AstraZeneca and Oxford University as a clot safety clearance is underway in Europe.

Johnson informed UK lawmakers that he had received a call from the National Health Service launching the UK’s prestigious vaccination program to say he was now in line to get a shot and that he was going to Oxford -AstraZeneca vaccine is going to be received “very soon.”

“The best I can say about Oxford-AstraZeneca’s vaccination program is that I finally got the news that I will be getting my own sting shortly,” says Johnson, who is 56 years old and will catch coronavirus in the next age group Vaccine said Wednesday.

His comments come from an increasing number of European countries stop using the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine because of concerns that it could be linked to a low number of blood clots reported among people who have been vaccinated.

Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain are among the European countries that have suspended the use of the shot.

The World Health Organization and the EU Medicines Agency, the European Medicines Agency, are conducting a review of the vaccine data but have recommended that you continue to use the vaccine during this review, saying that the benefits outweigh the risks.

On Wednesday, the WHO issued a statement saying that “vaccination against COVID-19 will not reduce disease or death from other causes”.

“It is known that thromboembolic events are common. Venous thromboembolism is the third most common cardiovascular disease worldwide,” it said.

A wave of precautionary suspensions

Health experts have commented that the decision to suspend the use of the shot is confusing at a time when much of Europe is facing spikes in infections due to more infectious variants of the virus, particularly as Europe relies on the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine for its immunization program as well as the shot from Pfizer-BioNTech.

For their part, both AstraZeneca and Oxford University have insisted that the vaccine is safe. AstraZeneca said in a statement Sunday that the number of blood clots recorded after vaccination was even fewer than would naturally be expected in the general population.

It is not the first time that Oxford-AstraZeneca’s vaccine has come under pressure, as the drug company was previously interviewed about its testing method and data.

Some European countries questioned the effectiveness of the shot in those over 65 (real data has since shown the vaccine to be highly effective in reducing severe Covid cases, hospitalizations, and deaths), and the pharmaceutical company had a well-publicized dispute with the EU on the delivery of supplies to the block.

With this in mind, some experts believe the vaccine suspension could be politically motivated.