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Politics

Biden pledges an enormous federal response for ‘so long as it takes’

Dartanian Stovall looks at the house that collapsed with him inside during the peak of Hurricane Ida in New Orleans, Louisiana on August 30, 2021.

Michael DeMocker | USA TODAY network via Reuters

WASHINGTON – The federal government is doing everything in its power to help Louisiana and Mississippi rescue residents and recover from Hurricane Ida, President Joe Biden told the governors of those states on Monday.

“We’re here to help you get back on your feet,” said Biden during a virtual briefing at the White House with Democratic Louisiana Governor John Bel Edwards, Republican Mississippi Governor Tate Reeves and others.

The hurricane hit land on Sunday as a strong Category 4 storm that supplied electricity to up to 2 million people in Louisiana and Mississippi. By Monday morning, one death had already been attributed to the storm. Edwards told MSNBC that he expected that number to grow significantly.

The massive federal response to the storm reinforces one of the pillars of Biden’s stance toward the presidency: his belief that the government is uniquely equipped to mobilize aid for millions of people.

“The people of Louisiana and Mississippi are resilient, but at moments like these we can see the power of government to meet people’s needs and serve people when the government is ready to respond. That’s our job, ”said Biden.

Five thousand National Guardsmen have been deployed across the southeast, Biden said, and more than 25,000 electrical crews and linemen from 30 states are “rolling in to assist”.

To assess the damage to electrical lines, Biden said he directed the Federal Aviation Administration to work with electrical companies to deploy surveillance drones in the affected areas.

Biden also authorized the Defense and Homeland Security departments to provide satellite imagery that could help assess the damage.

To help more people access cellular services, Biden said the Federal Communications Commission will enter into a cooperative framework agreement between cellular operators so that people can use each company’s roaming services.

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Biden was attended the briefing by former Louisiana MP Cedric Richmond, who stepped down from the House of Representatives in January to join the Biden administration as director of the White House Public Relations Office.

The president directed the governors to contact Richmond directly if they needed anything from the White House.

Ida first hit land over Port Fourchon, Louisiana, as a Category 4 storm with winds of 250 mph, one of the strongest storms to hit the region since Hurricane Katrina, which hit the area 16 years ago to the day.

Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Deanne Criswell was also on-screen at the White House meeting, as was Cynthia Lee Sheng, President of Jefferson Parish, Louisiana.

Reeves and Edwards both thanked Biden for signing pre-landing federal emergency letters for their states, freeing up federal funds and resources to respond to the emergency.

“We have all the help you will need,” said Biden. “We’ll stand by you and the people of the Gulf while it takes you to recover.”

Officials downgraded Ida to a tropical storm on Monday en route inland, where it was expected to bring heavy rainfall, tornadoes and the potential for severe flooding later this week as it migrates up the Tennessee Valley and into the mid-Atlantic.

Rainfall could be 24 inches across parts of southeast Louisiana to the extreme south of Mississippi.

This was Biden’s second meeting in four days with governors of the storm-hit states. On Friday he met virtually with Edwards, Reeve and GOP Alabama Gov. Kay Ivey.

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World News

Kamala Harris Pledges U.S. Assist for Afghan Ladies and Youngsters

HANOI – Vice President Kamala Harris said Thursday that the United States would work with its allies to protect women and children in Afghanistan as the Taliban takeover forced them to face worrying historical parallels and draw attention from their original mission distracted on a five day trip to Southeast Asia.

“There is no question that any of us who are vigilant are concerned about this issue in Afghanistan,” said Ms. Harris, referring to the protection of women and children in that country.

The vice president made her comments in the Vietnamese capital, Hanoi, on the final day of her trip to Southeast Asia, an important part of the Biden administration’s strategy of forging partnerships in the region and realigning American foreign policy to compete with China’s growing influence.

For Ms. Harris, the trip was an opportunity to assert herself on the world stage after her first overseas trip to Central America, which focused on the root causes of migration, received from political backlash against the Biden government’s response to the increasing crossings at the southwestern border .

Ms. Harris faced the great challenge of reassuring her partners in Asia and around the world that despite the Taliban’s swift takeover of Afghanistan and the arbitrary evacuations of the United States, the United States can still be a credible ally.

While the Biden government seeks to meet an August 31 deadline to leave Afghanistan, the situation in Kabul has overshadowed a trip focused on public health, supply chain issues and economic partnerships.

In Singapore, whether at her meeting with city-state leaders or during her orchid tour after a high-level foreign policy speech, Ms. Harris kept asking questions about withdrawal, the future of human rights in Afghanistan, and the fate of those who had risked their lives to help American troops in the 20 Years War.

The pressure didn’t ease in Hanoi – especially after the world saw pictures of desperate Afghans charging behind US military planes, comparing it to the evacuation of the United States from Vietnam in 1975.

On Thursday, Ms. Harris did not directly answer a question whether the Americans are safer now than they were before they left Afghanistan. Instead, she extolled the government’s evacuation efforts, which have increased rapidly in recent days.

Biden government officials said they had evacuated tens of thousands of people since August 14, the day before Kabul fell to the Taliban. Most Americans have flown out although tens of thousands of Afghan allies will almost certainly be left behind after August 31.

Updated

Aug 28, 2021, 7:25 p.m. ET

During her trip, Ms. Harris upheld her message, stressing that the government’s “uniquely” focus was on evacuating the remaining American citizens and Afghan allies.

Her flight to Hanoi from Singapore on Tuesday was delayed by three hours because the US Embassy in Vietnam described a possible “abnormal health incident”. This is the language the Biden government uses to refer to what is known as Havana Syndrome – the unexplained headache, dizziness and memory loss reported by numerous State Department officials, CIA officials and their families in various countries. When asked about the report, Ms. Harris only said that the officers are investigating him.

Understanding the Taliban takeover in Afghanistan

Map 1 of 5

Who are the Taliban? The Taliban emerged in 1994 amid the unrest following the withdrawal of Soviet forces from Afghanistan in 1989. They used brutal public punishments, including flogging, amputation and mass executions, to enforce their rules. Here is more about their genesis and track record as rulers.

Who are the Taliban leaders? These are the top leaders of the Taliban, men who for years have been on the run, in hiding, in prison and dodging American drones. Little is known about them or how they plan to rule, including whether they will be as tolerant as they say they are.

What is happening to the women of Afghanistan? When the Taliban was last in power, they banned women and girls from most jobs or from going to school. Afghan women have gained a lot since the Taliban was overthrown, but now they fear that they are losing ground. Taliban officials are trying to reassure women that things will be different, but there are indications that they have begun to reintroduce the old order in at least some areas.

Ms. Harris used the trip to Southeast Asia not only to forge partnerships on climate change, cybersecurity and pandemic, but also to make her most outspoken comments to date on Beijing.

Both Beijing and Washington have recognized Southeast Asia as a region of economic and geopolitical importance. Malaysia, the Philippines and Vietnam have all accused China of building and fortifying artificial islands in the South China Sea and of sending ships to intimidate their military and fishermen.

On Wednesday, Ms. Harris offered to send aircraft carriers and a Coast Guard cutter to Vietnam in addition to a million doses of Covid-19 vaccines.

“When it comes to Beijing, let me be very clear,” she said. “We welcome fierce competition, we are not looking for conflict, but we will speak out on issues like you, the South China Sea.”

Tension between the United States and China was evident throughout Ms. Harris’ trip – even when she was in the air. Beijing used its delayed flight to Hanoi to send an envoy to a meeting with the Vietnamese prime minister and pledge a donation of two million doses of coronavirus vaccines – double the US donation.

After the meeting, Vietnamese Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh declared that his country “is not allying itself with one country to fight another,” according to Vietnamese state media.

“It’s striking,” said Aaron Connelly, research fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in Singapore. Chinese officials, he said, “believe they have the advantage and are trying to make it clear to Southeast Asian counterparts that working with the United States will come at a cost.”

Categories
Politics

Biden pledges to get all Individuals out

WASHINGTON – President Joe Biden said flights from Afghanistan resumed Friday afternoon after an hour-long hiatus, and he promised to get any Americans out of the country who wanted to leave.

Almost as important as the liberation of the Americans is the evacuation of US military translators and others who have helped American troops, said the president, along with Vice President Kamala Harris and Secretary of State Antony Blinken.

Biden said at the White House that over 18,000 people have been evacuated from the country since late July and 5,700 in the past 24 hours. At the Pentagon, spokesman John Kirby said the vast majority of those evacuated were Afghan nationals. Kirby added that the U.S. military’s top priority is to fly U.S. citizens and their families first.

Biden’s remarks come as more than 5,000 U.S. forces evacuate as many people as possible before a self-imposed deadline of August 31 to leave Afghanistan.

“I think we can make it by then, but we’ll make that judgment over time,” Biden said of the retreat’s schedule.

Evacuees populate the interior of a U.S. Air Force C-17 Globemaster III transport aircraft that is bringing about 640 Afghans to Qatar from Kabul, Afghanistan, August 15, 2021.

Courtesy Defense One | Handout via Reuters

The president also reiterated his belief that American troops could not have left Afghanistan, either in the past or in the future, without chaos.

“There was no way we could have left Afghanistan without some of what you are seeing,” he said.

For many Americans, “what you see now” are scenes of desperate families with children fleeing the gates of Hamid Karzai International Airport in Kabul to seek a flight out of the country. Critics have accused the president of no longer showing empathy for these people.

Earlier this week, Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin told reporters that the Pentagon was unable to safely escort Americans to the airport for evacuation.

“I currently do not have the opportunity to expand operations into Kabul,” said Austin when asked about those who cannot reach the airport gates because they are behind Taliban checkpoints.

The US is relying on an agreement with the Taliban to ensure safe passage for Americans. While the State Department has declared that the Taliban have met their obligations to ensure safe transit for US citizens, some Afghan nationals are being held up by the militants.

Biden said he did not plan to extend the US security perimeter beyond the airport as it would have “unintended consequences”.

“We are in constant contact with the Taliban leadership in Kabul and with the Taliban leadership in Doha,” he said. “And we coordinated what we do.”

When asked at the Pentagon whether US forces would expand their mission outside the airport, Kirby declined to speculate about future military operations. He repeated that Biden would have to agree to such a mission.

At the State Department spokesman Ned Price told reporters that American citizens in Afghanistan will shortly receive personalized phone calls to coordinate their departure from the country or relocation to the United States should they decide to leave.

Read more about developments in Afghanistan:

The Pentagon has said its goal is to move around 5,000 to 9,000 people from Kabul every day. US Army Maj. Gen. William “Hank” Taylor, assistant director for regional operations, said Thursday that the speed of departure depends on who is allowed to leave the country by the State Department.

Taylor said he anticipates a departure speed of one US military cargo plane an hour. But less than a day later, Taylor’s expectation collided with the reality of long flight stops.

The Pentagon confirmed during a briefing Friday that the flights were about seven hours late, saying the temporary pause was due to the plane’s no destination outside of Kabul. Taylor said at least one flight has left Kabul since then and other planes have been lined up to take off.

Kirby added that the U.S. military is looking for additional locations to dispatch evacuation flights.

Price said Friday that more than a dozen countries, including Turkey, Bahrain, Germany and Italy, have agreed to “move to safety” both Americans and Afghan nationals through their territories.

“Albania, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Chile, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Mexico, Poland, Qatar, Rwanda, Ukraine and Uganda have also made generous offers on relocation efforts for vulnerable Afghans,” Price added.

Categories
Politics

Garland Pledges Renewed Efforts to Shield Voting Rights

Republican-led legislatures in several states including Georgia, Florida and Iowa have passed laws imposing new voting restrictions, and Texas, New Hampshire, Arizona and Michigan, among other states, are considering changes to their electoral systems.

At the same time, hopes have dimmed on the left that Congress will pass two major election bills after Senator Joe Manchin III, Democrat of West Virginia, said he would not support abolishing the filibuster to advance such measures.

Mr. Garland has said that protecting the right to vote is one of his top priorities as attorney general, and his top lieutenants include high-profile voting rights advocates such as Vanita Gupta, the department’s No. 3 official, and Kristen Clarke, the head of the Civil Rights Division. The division currently has about a dozen employees on its enforcement staff, which is focused on protecting the right to vote, according to a department official familiar with the staff.

Despite his pledge, Mr. Garland is still limited in what he can do unless Democrats in Congress somehow manage to pass new voter protection laws. He can sue states that are found to have violated any of the nation’s four major federal voting rights laws. He can notify state and local governments when he believes that their procedures violate federal law. And federal prosecutors can charge people who are found to have intimidated voters, a federal crime.

The Justice Department’s most powerful tool, the Voting Rights Act, was significantly weakened by a 2013 Supreme Court decision that struck down pieces of the act forcing states with legacies of racial discrimination to receive Justice Department approval before they could change their voting laws.

Now the department can only sue after a law has been passed and found to violate the act, meaning that a restrictive law could stand through multiple election cycles as litigation winds its way through the courts.

Any new steps to protect voting rights are unlikely to move quickly, said Joanna Lydgate, a former deputy attorney general of Massachusetts who co-founded the States United Democracy Center. “People will need to be patient,” she said.

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Business

Retailers’ variety pledges put extra Black-owned manufacturers on cabinets

Cora and Stefan Miller started a hair care company after they had their son, Kade, and struggled to find hair products for him. Young King Hair Care is now sold by Walmart and Target.

When Cora Miller had her son, she discovered the baby had a full head of hair — and found few products on the market to style it.

A lot of gels, mousses and creams smelled like fruit and flowers or came in pink bottles. That search inspired Cora Miller and her husband, Stefan, to start their own company, Young King Hair Care. They designed the line of plant-based, natural hair products with little Black boys like their son in mind, and launched the product just before his third birthday.

“I really wanted my son to see himself in the products he uses,” said Cora Miller, the company’s co-founder and CEO. “It was a bugging, nagging feeling about this that wouldn’t go away.”

Young King is now on the shelves of two of the country’s largest retailers, Walmart and Target. It is among the growing number of Black-owned brands that national retailers have begun to sell over the past year in a push to better reflect diverse customers and a commitment to advancing racial equity after the murder of George Floyd.

Companies have made pledges and earmarked donations over the past year. Yet the expanding assortment of Black-owned goods on national retailers’ shelves and websites has become one of the most visible signs of change in the corporate world.

Floyd’s murder one year ago Tuesday not only cast a harsh light on police treatment of Black Americans, said Americus Reed, a professor of marketing at the Wharton School. It led to a reckoning about how Black businesses have been boxed out of economic opportunities and reflected by offensive brands, such as Aunt Jemima or Uncle Ben’s.

By seeking more Black suppliers, retailers have combined “social change and economic savviness” and made a move that can boost companies’ reputations and sales, he said.

“It’s an investment,” he said. “It’s a long-term play to signal to a community that ‘We’ve got your back.'”

More space on shelves

Four days after Floyd’s murder, Aurora James challenged companies in an Instagram post.

“So many of your businesses are built on Black spending power,” she wrote. “So many of your stores are set up in Black communities. So many of your posts seen on Black feeds. This is the least you can do for us. We represent 15% of the population and we need to represent 15% of your shelf space.”

A year later, 25 companies — including prominent retailers like Macy’s, Sephora and Gap — have pledged to do that. James, a Black entrepreneur with a luxury brand called Brother Vellies, leads the 15 Percent Pledge.

James said she has seen progress made by the companies firsthand. A company that joins the pledge signs a contract with the nonprofit, which audits it each quarter. She said the nonprofit looks at its purchase orders and tracks representation of products on shelves. The group also shares resources, such as a database of Black-owned businesses and suggests strategies that companies can use to grow a diverse base of suppliers.

Beyond growing the number of products, retailers are becoming stronger and more supportive business partners, James said. For instance, she added, companies are not only reaching out to Black entrepreneurs who have historically been left out, but are guiding them through common challenges experienced by early-stage businesses. Examples she cited include assisting with package or logo design or paying deposits to businesses when orders are placed to provide upfront capital.

James recently met on Zoom with a group of entrepreneurs who are part of Sephora’s accelerator program. All were women and people of color who are developing makeup and skin-care products for women who look like them.

“Every day, I am hearing messages from Black-owned businesses that are scaling into these opportunities,” she said. “It’s a real game changer. … Ultimately, when we actually empower entrepreneurs, who are in many cases living and working in Black communities, that’s when we’re really going to start to see a big difference across this country,” she said.

Other retailers have announced similar commitments and new approaches.

Lowe’s had a “Shark Tank”-like competition to identify promising products from entrepreneurs of diverse backgrounds and reward them with shelf space, marketing support and small business grants. Ulta Beauty plans to spend more than $4 million on marketing to help Black-owned brands gain traction. Target is launching a new eight-week accelerator program for Black-led start-ups, Forward Founders, as part of a commitment to spend more than $2 billion with Black-owned businesses by the end of 2025. And Walmart featured some Black-owned beauty brands in a recent TikTok streaming event.

James has criticized some companies that have declined to take the 15 Percent Pledge, such as Target, saying its initiatives do not go far enough and don’t come with the same level of accountability.

“Whether or not Target wants to take the pledge or any of these other companies want to take the pledge, we’re still going to keep holding their feet to the fire and pushing them to do more,” she said.

Creamalicious Ice Creams founder Liz Rogers took her Southern roots into consideration when crafting her recipes.

Source: Bobby Quillard

Breaking in

Those efforts have already begun to help minority-owned brands get onto shelves.

Creamalicious Ice Creams, founded by the Black chef and restaurateur Liz Rogers, made its way into Walmart stores in February. Its pints arrived in the freezer aisle several months after Walmart CEO Doug McMillon sent a letter to employees last summer pledging to advance racial equality within its business.

“It’s very hard to get into the [ice cream] category because it’s extremely competitive, there’s no room on the shelves, … and when you’re new, they’re not very open to making room,” Rogers said. “As a minority business, breaking into the frozen dessert category, you have to be a lot more innovative. You have to have a brain and a story, and you have to speak different and stand on your own.”

Rogers said being authentic and true to her Southern roots is what ultimately helped her succeed. “People told me, ‘Don’t call Walmart because they’re going to say no.’ And I said, ‘Well they can say no.’ But they ended up saying yes. And now I’m trying to work with other retailers.”

Creamalicious’ flavors of ice cream, sold online and in some Meijer grocery stores, include “Slap Yo’ Momma Banana Pudding,” “Uncle Charles Brown Suga Bourbon Cake,” and “Porch Light Peach Cobbler.” All of them come with family recipes and draw on African American culture and childhood memories, Rogers said

“Doug McMillon didn’t just write a letter,” she said. “They welcomed me with open arms. … They taught me how to navigate through the system, and mentor me. They were very sincere in wanting me to win.”

Rebecca Allen launched in 2018 as a shoe for women of color who were struggling to find the right version of nude footwear for them.

Source: Rebecca Allen

A footwear brand that caters specifically to Black and Brown women, Rebecca Allen, debuted on Nordstrom’s website this week, and its styles will head to select Nordstrom stores later this year.

The department store announced last fall its goal to bring in $500 million in retail sales from brands owned, operated or designed by Black and/or Latinx individuals by 2025. It was one of a series of diversity and inclusion goals the company set last August. Separately, it committed to include more Black-owned beauty brands in the merchandise mix.

Nordstrom’s buying team has since received a flood of Instagram messages and emails from Black-owned businesses, said Teri Bariquit, its chief merchandising officer.

“There was this momentum and this call to action that gave a platform for more change, faster,” she said. “There has been a lot of very organic outreach directly to us. People see an open door, and we always take those calls.”

Allen, a former Goldman Sachs vice president, founded the company because of her own struggles when shoe shopping. The company’s assortment of heels, flats and sandals come in a wider range of shades, including those that match the skin tone of women of color.

Allen said retailers not only can put brands in front of consumers but can also reverse many years of Black businesses not getting access to the capital they needed to grow.

“It is certainly not enough just to say we’re going to bring these brands on. But it’s really: How are we supporting them to actually be successful, and how are we defining that success?” she said.

Allen has facilitated conversations among other Black-owned brands with Nordstrom to share stories of success and failure, and learn from each other, she said.

“For any of these companies, it’s not going to help anybody if they’re just saying, well, we did it, we hit this 15% quota — or whatever it is,” Allen said.

For so many Black entrepreneurs, just getting a call or email back from a buyer has often been a struggle, Young King’s Miller said. The company’s story shows how getting noticed by a national retailer “changes the trajectory of your company,” she said.

Young King began selling products online in 2019. Yet its business accelerated after its curling cream and conditioner got picked up by Target in January and at Walmart in March. Sales have approximately tripled from a year ago, she said. That has given the company runway to launch new styling products and enter a category outside of hair care, she said.

Target, for instance, mentored the company in its beauty accelerator. It also offered the company endcap displays at nearly 200 stores at a discounted price, she said.

She said she often walks the store aisles with her son, Kade, now 4. The couple has “paid it forward” by hiring other Black-owned businesses, including the manufacturer of the hair-care products and the fulfillment company that ships orders.

“It’s been a long time coming, to be honest,” she said. “It’s kind of crazy to think that there weren’t a lot products for Black or Brown people. There just wasn’t. And so I always get so excited to learn and see other emerging Black-owned brands and see them filling in spaces and gaps.”

Categories
Business

The Journey Company pledges 100% carbon neutrality by 2030

A 400-kilowatt Tesla solar power plant supplies 95% of the energy in the Xigera Safari Lodge, a hotel of the Red Carnation Hotel Collection in the Okavango Delta in Botswana.

The travel company

Travel Corporation, which owns and operates 40 travel brands – including managed vacation companies, hotels and transportation companies – has announced a five-tier climate change plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2030 and continue existing efforts to meet its sustainability goals.

The plan, announced on Earth Day when President Joe Biden pledged to cut U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in half over the same period, calls for the privately owned Travel Corporation to implement not only the five steps of its new plan, but a new one as well Online Impact Hub launches “at Impact.TreadRight.org, where consumers can track the progress of the effort. In addition, the company and its nonprofit Treadright Foundation are donating $ 100,000 to two” nature-based “carbon removal solutions, Project Vesta and GreenWave , invest.

While Cypress, California-based The Travel Corporation first launched its sustainability strategy in 2014, formal efforts to tackle carbon emissions began in 2019, CEO Brett Tollman said.

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“By that time, the US had pulled out of the landmark Paris Agreement and we felt we had to find our own way to reduce our emissions and become industry leader,” he said. “I welcome Joe Biden’s re-entry into the Paris Agreement.

“This will hopefully accelerate innovation in clean energy, electric vehicles, carbon capture and removal, as well as other areas where investment is urgently needed to support the transition to a low-carbon economy,” added Tollman.

The new climate action plan directly addresses the first two goals of The Travel Corporation’s sustainability strategy, which focus on the company’s carbon footprint: get 50% of the company’s electricity from renewable sources by 2025 and become carbon neutral by 2030. Climate change The vast majority of scientists believe that global warming is linked to an increase in emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

The Travel Corporation’s climate protection plan

The climate protection plan approved by The Travel Corporation consists of five points:

  1. Measure up: Measure emissions from business travel and travel.
  2. To reduce: Build on reduction efforts and set yourself ambitious reduction targets by mid-2022.
  3. Remove: Invest in new technologies and nature-based solutions to remove excess carbon from the atmosphere through the TreadRight Foundation.
  4. Offset: Buy carbon credits to offset unavoidable emissions, including phasing out carbon-neutral driving between 2022 and 2030.
  5. Develop: Keep learning from others, investing in new technology, and supporting strategic alliances that make Travel Corp. and enable the industry to transition to a low carbon economy.

Source: The Travel Corporation

The travel and transportation industries are often cited as the main producer of these emissions. “Decarbonising air travel is a critical next step towards a low-carbon future and there are technological advances in this sector that we welcome and are eager to see,” said Tollman. “Our climate protection plan prioritizes the reduction and elimination of emissions.”

The actions will affect the Travel Corporation’s 20+ offices, 18 Red Carnation Hotels, 13 Uniworld ships, six accommodations, over 500 vehicles and more than 1,500 itineraries operated by 40 run vacation brands worldwide including Contiki, Trafalgar and Insight Vacations become.

As part of this effort, the company has installed solar panels at Uniworld’s headquarters in Encino, California. Implementation of a 400-kilowatt Tesla system that supplies 95% of the energy in the Xigera Safari Lodge in Botswana; and in the resorts of Chateau de Cruix in France, Haus Schöneck in Austria and Ashford Castle in Ireland switched to 100% renewable electricity.

By January 1, 2022, Travel Corporation will have carbon-neutral offices and business travel through its carbon offset partner South Pole, and the Contiki division will also be completely carbon-neutral.

Regarding the potential cost or impact on prices from the measures, Tollman said the impact is worth it. “Our efforts to incorporate sustainability into our business are not new. They have evolved since our foundation was launched,” he said. “This has not resulted in higher costs, but certainly has resulted in higher value.”

Despite the setback in environmental policies and measures in some areas of US society, Tollman is not concerned about the impact on bookings. “Regardless of political ideologies, we welcome travelers from all over the world,” he said. “That’s why our sustainability goals affect the way we work. So it’s not up to the traveler to agree or disagree with our practices, it’s just the way we do business.”

Categories
Health

Annie’s Pledges to Purge a Class of Chemical substances From Its Mac and Cheese

Almost four years after traces of chemicals believed to cause health problems in children and reproductive problems in adults were found in macaroni and cheese packets for the mass market, Annie’s Homegrown has begun to work with its suppliers to resolve the offending material from their food processing equipment.

The presence of the chemicals known as orthophthalates rocked the consumers who rely on the staple foods, especially parents. Phthalates make rigid plastic more flexible and are commonly used in hoses and conveyor belts found in food manufacturing plants and in food packaging.

They can interfere with male hormones such as testosterone and have been linked to learning problems in children by some researchers. However, the plastics industry has argued that food products contain relatively small amounts of the chemicals, and food regulators have not ruled that they are dangerous to consumers.

The 2017 study, funded by environmental groups and not published in a peer-reviewed journal, found the chemicals in all 10 macs and cheeses tested, even though the brands were not identified.

Annie’s, known by its cute rabbit logo, announced its move in a statement on its website, saying the company is “working with our trusted suppliers to eliminate orthophthalates that may be found in the packaging materials and food processing equipment that make the cheese and cheese powder in our macaroni and cheese. “

In a statement, a spokeswoman for General Mills, who owns Annie’s, said, “We are determined to learn more in order to better understand this emerging problem and how Annie’s can be part of the solution.”

The economic and practical reality of trying to eradicate phthalates, which are found in many parts of the food manufacturing process, could be daunting.

The chemicals could end up in the food at many points along the supply chain, including on the farm, where flexible plastic tubing carries milk out of the barn, or in the manufacture of the cardboard container that the pasta is kept in. The chemicals tend to build up in high fat foods like cheese.

The obligation to remove phthalates from the manufacture of one type of food raises questions about the chemical content of the myriad of other products made with similar flexible plastic devices.

Still, health care advocates applauded General Mills for taking this step with Annie’s, one of their brands. General Mills bought Annie’s in 2014 and its popularity skyrocketed during the pandemic as domestic consumers turned to packaged food.

“People shouldn’t have to eat chemicals in their food if it could make them sick, especially if there are safer alternatives,” said Mike Belliveau, executive director of Defend Our Health, an environmental and health agency focused on the dangers of Phthalates.

Mr Belliveau’s group, formerly known as the Environmental Health Strategy Center, helped fund the study in 2017 that demonstrated the existence of the chemicals in food. He has since connected with giant food companies like General Mills and Kraft about phthalates. Only General Mills opened a discussion with his group about leaking chemicals from the supply chain, he said. (Kraft did not respond to a request for comment on this article.)

“Annie’s updated the language on their website to reflect our new outside engagement,” Lee Anderson, a General Mills executive, wrote to the advocacy group in a December email viewed by the New York Times. “We are not planning any additional communication and are not looking for any.”

“While we know this is important for some consumers, we are not the focus of most of our consumers in these troubled times as we try to reassure them about the basic availability and value of our products,” the email continued away.

Mr. Anderson added that Annie’s had been discussing the implementation of the changes with suppliers and developing a “Supplier Verification Tool,” but that it would take some time to assess effectiveness.

Other companies have taken steps to limit the chemicals in their packaging, including Taco Bell, which has pledged to remove phthalates from its packaging by 2025. Ahold Delhaize USA, which operates grocery chains such as Stop & Shop and Hannafords, announced a “Sustainable Chemistry Commitment” to limit phthalates in its private label products.

Maine will ban food packaging containing phthalates “in an amount greater than incidental presence” from 2022.

But apart from Annie’s, few companies have made public commitments to removing phthalates from the manufacturing process.

The Organic Trade Association is convening a task force this winter to see how it can help its members address the problem. “But they also need packaging and suppliers there,” said Gwendolyn Wyard, vice president of regulatory and technical affairs for the trading group.

Phthalates have strong defenders, including Exxon Mobil, a leader in the chemical. The chemical industry rejects some of the studies on phthalates in food as “bad science” which is said to generate alarming headlines but is not based on rigorous research.

Kevin Ott, the executive director of the Flexible Vinyl Alliance, a trade group that Exxon is a part of, said many consumers and advocates are too quick to judge certain substances. “Any chemical that you can’t see, smell, or spell must be dangerous,” he said.

Mr Ott criticized how some studies have measured the presence of phthalates in macaroni and cheese in parts per billion. “It’s like a thimble in an Olympic swimming pool,” he said.

In 2008, Congress banned the use of many phthalates in children’s toys and ordered the Consumer Product Safety Commission to investigate the effects of several other phthalates.

Today, after all of the testing, “phthalates have basically been retired from toys,” Ott said. “No smart businessman will make toys with phthalates.”

Eating is a different story. The Food and Drug Administration has investigated the presence of phthalates in food packaging and manufacturing facilities. In an article published in 2018, a group of researchers from the agency concluded: “To date, there are no studies showing an association between human exposure to phthalates and adverse health effects.”

But the FDA hasn’t officially decided on the issue yet, despite researchers saying food is a top concern.

“Phthalates come through our skin, through our noses, into our bodies – we get them from everywhere,” said Shanna Swan, professor of environmental medicine and public health at Mount Sinai’s Icahn School of Medicine, who has studied the chemical’s effects on reproductive health. “But the main source is food.”

In a statement, an FDA spokeswoman said the agency is currently considering two petitions, including one filed five years ago by several environmental groups calling on regulators to restrict phthalates from food contact materials.

“Completing our review of these petitions and posting our response in the Federal Register is a priority for the FDA,” the agency said Friday.

In a book published this month, Count Down, Dr. Swan reported that a number of chemicals have contributed to a 50 percent decrease in sperm count over the past 40 years, and that exposure to certain phthalates could play a role in reproductive problems.

“This alarming rate of decline could mean that humanity cannot reproduce if the trend continues,” writes Dr. Swan in the book.

These problems are not caused by “something inherently wrong with the human body as it has evolved over time,” she writes.

Categories
Politics

Biden Criticizes Trump on Vaccine Distribution and Pledges to Choose Up Tempo

WASHINGTON – President-elect Joseph R. Biden Jr. criticized the speed of vaccine distribution under the Trump administration on Tuesday, pledging to accelerate the pace of his inauguration while issuing a sober warning of the consequences of the coronavirus pandemic.

Making a grim assessment of the months ahead, Mr Biden said this would be “a very difficult time for our nation” and admonished Americans to make the sacrifices necessary to overcome the destruction of the virus.

“It will take all of the determination and determination that we as Americans have to make this happen,” he said.

He warned that if the current pace of vaccine administration continues under President Trump, “it will take years, not months” to vaccinate the nation. And he said he directed his team to prepare for a more aggressive effort after taking office in three weeks, and promised to “move heaven and earth to point us in the right direction”.

“This will be the greatest operational challenge we have ever faced as a nation,” said Biden during a speech in Wilmington, Delaware, “but we will make it.”

Mr Biden will assume the presidency during a health crisis that has killed more than 338,000 people in the United States and caused widespread economic disruption. The distribution of vaccines to the American people will be an early test for him.

Earlier this month, federal officials announced that 20 million people would receive their first vaccinations by the end of the year. As of Monday morning, 11.4 million doses of the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines had been shipped across the country, but only 2.1 million people in the US had received their first dose, according to a dashboard published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is being managed This most likely reflects a reporting delay of several days.

Mr Biden has vowed to get 100 million vaccine shots in the arms of Americans in his first 100 days in office. Vaccination currently requires two shots, which suggests that around 50 million people would be vaccinated during that time.

On Tuesday, Mr Biden announced new members to his Covid-19 response team, including vaccination, testing and supply chain management coordinators.

Operation Warp Speed, the Trump administration’s drive to accelerate vaccine development and adoption, spent billions of dollars to help drug companies test and manufacture their vaccines and ensure they have a buyer. These investments have helped vaccines become available much faster than many experts had predicted.

Even so, the launch of these vaccines has started slower than federal officials had hoped.

“We are certainly not at the numbers we wanted at the end of December,” said Dr. Anthony S. Fauci, the government’s foremost infectious disease expert, on CNN Tuesday. But he added, “I think when we get into January we will see an increase in momentum.”

Moncef Slaoui, the scientific advisor to Operation Warp Speed, said just last week that the chances were good that the first 100 million people in the US would be vaccinated by the end of March.

Michael Pratt, a spokesman for the Department of Health and Human Services, defended the pace of vaccine adoption. In a statement, he said it was “evidence of the success of Operation Warp Speed” that 20 million cans had already been made available to states and other jurisdictions. (Not all cans have been shipped.) And Mr Trump said in a tweet that it was “a matter for states to distribute the vaccines as soon as they are brought into designated areas by the federal government.”

The pace of vaccination in the United States is expected to accelerate in the first few months of next year as more vaccines become available and more facilities distribute them to a wider range of Americans. To date, vaccines have mainly been given to healthcare workers in hospitals, as well as residents of nursing homes and other long-term care facilities.

Updated

Apr. 29, 2020, 10:06 am ET

In his remarks on Tuesday, Mr Biden said he could “return to normal next year”, but also offered a threatening prognosis for the near future. The next few months could be “the toughest in this entire pandemic,” he said, adding, “I know it’s hard to hear, but it’s the truth.”

“We have to steel our spikes for what lies ahead,” he said.

He expressed hope that Mr Trump, who refused to wear a mask and made fun of Mr Biden during the campaign to wear a mask, could continue to make a positive impact on the public.

“It would make a big difference for President Trump to say, ‘Wear masks,'” said Biden. “I hope the President will clearly urge all Americans to take the vaccine when it becomes available.”

Hours before Mr Biden spoke, Vice President-elect Kamala Harris received her first dose of a Covid-19 vaccine. The recording was televised, as was Mr. Biden’s last week when he received the Pfizer vaccine in a Delaware hospital.

Ms. Harris received the Moderna vaccine at United Medical Center, a public hospital in southeast Washington. She encouraged Americans to get vaccinated too, saying, “It’s relatively painless. It goes very quickly. It’s safe. ”Her husband, Doug Emhoff, also received the vaccine Tuesday.

State and local officials have long said they need more money to distribute and administer vaccines. The $ 900 billion aid package that Mr Trump put into law on Sunday provides more than $ 8 billion for vaccine distribution, roughly equivalent to the $ 8.4 billion health departments have asked Congress to do . The CDC sent $ 200 million to the states for the effort in September, followed by another $ 140 million this month.

The government has said the goal is to have anyone wanting a vaccine able to have a vaccine by June, but it has not yet provided enough vaccines to be approved for use. The United States is committed to receiving enough vaccines to vaccinate 200 million of the approximately 260 million American adults who are eligible for the vaccination.

Moderna has agreed to ship 200 million doses of its vaccine to the US, with the first half scheduled for late March and the second half at the end of June.

Pfizer has also agreed to provide 200 million doses. With each person taking two shots, 120 million cans are running out.

In the summer, before the vaccine was shown to be effective, Pfizer agreed to give the United States an initial 100 million doses. At that time, the government passed on an offer from Pfizer to secure additional supplies.

However, when it became clear that more doses were needed, the government resumed talks with Pfizer. In a deal announced last week, Pfizer agreed to provide an additional 70 million doses by the end of June and an additional 30 million doses by the end of July.

Under the deal, the government agreed to invoke the Defense Equipment Manufacture Act, a Korean War-era law that allows the government to secure critical supplies faster by forcing suppliers to place orders from a specific contractor prioritize. Operation Warp Speed ​​has applied the Defense Production Act 18 times to date, including making glass vials and syringes, according to the Department of Health and Human Services.

Mr Biden said Tuesday that when he takes office he will also apply the Defense Production Act and said he will “instruct private industry to expedite the manufacture of the materials and protective equipment needed for the vaccines”.

The government has some means of providing vaccines to 60 million American adults that are not covered by existing contracts with Pfizer and Moderna.

It may be possible to exercise options to buy more doses of Pfizer or Moderna. The government could also turn to third-party vaccines that are expected to report late-stage results in the coming weeks. Johnson & Johnson is expecting results from a study late next month on its single vaccine, a format that is easier to dispense than Pfizer and Moderna vaccines. A US study evaluating a two-shot vaccine developed by AstraZeneca and the University of Oxford could yield results in February.

On Tuesday, Mr Biden admitted he was not yet in control of the government’s virus response, saying, “My ability to change the direction of this pandemic will begin in three weeks.” And he made it clear that next year he would need help from Congress to provide additional funding to carry out his plans.

But even when he warned of the difficult weeks and months, he was optimistic in the long term.

“We’ll get through this,” he said. “The days are brighter.”

Thomas Kaplan reported from Washington and Rebecca Robbins from Bellingham, Wash.