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World News

Two Belarus Coaches Expelled From Tokyo Olympics

TOKYO — Two coaches involved in the attempt to force an Olympic athlete home to Belarus against her will have been stripped of their credentials and expelled from the Olympic Village, Games organizers said Friday.

The case of the 200-meter specialist Kristina Timanovskaya, 24, briefly turned the Tokyo Games into the center of a major diplomatic conflict when Timanovskaya sought sanctuary from the police at Narita International Airport. Timanovskaya, who is now in Poland, said she had been “kidnapped” after writing an Instagram post criticizing the Belarusian athletic federation’s preparations for the Olympics.

The International Olympic Committee had come under pressure over the slow progress of its investigation into the matter until, on Friday, the organization announced in a Twitter post that it had asked the coaches, Artur Shimak and Yuri Moisevich, to leave the Olympic Games. “They will be offered an opportunity to be heard,” the post said, noting that the investigation was continuing.

Timanovskaya complained in her video that her coaches had registered her for an event she hadn’t trained for, the 4×400-meter relay, because they had failed to conduct enough antidoping tests on other athletes.

In an interview with The New York Times this week, Timanovskaya named Moisevich, the head coach of the Belarusian national team, and Shimak, the deputy director of the Belarusian Republican Track and Field Training Center, as central players in the attempt to remove her from Tokyo.

She said the two men had come to her room at the Olympic Village to persuade her to recant the complaints she had made in her Instagram post and to go home. The order, they said, came from higher-ranking officials.

“Put aside your pride,” Moisevich can be heard saying on a partial recording Timanovskaya made of the conversation. “Your pride will tell you: ‘Don’t do it. You’ve got to be kidding.’ And it will start pulling you into the devil’s vortex and twisting you.”

He adds, “That’s how suicide cases end up, unfortunately.”

Timanovskaya can be heard crying on the tape. At other times she sounds defiant, refusing to believe that if she were to acquiesce and return home, she would be able to continue her athletic career.

The chairman of the Belarus Olympic committee is the eldest son of Aleksandr G. Lukashenko, the strongman leader who has held power in the country for 27 years. He has long sought to stifle any dissent, through measures including a brutal crackdown that began a year ago after a disputed presidential election. Targets of the crackdown also included a number of athletes, leading to the I.O.C.’s decision in December to bar the Lukashenkos from attending the Tokyo Games.

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Health

Can the Olympics Take the Warmth?

Perhaps every athlete secretly went to the Tokyo Olympics worried that they had not adequately prepared for the challenge. I know I did. Would the 13 hour time difference affect my performance? Could I handle the long hours in front of a screen juggling my beer and ice cream?

Fortunately, my months of indoor pandemic training – “Ted Lasso”, “The Last Dance”, “Sunderland ‘Til I Die” – paid off. The rewards over the past two weeks have been innumerable, enjoyable, and often astonishing. Briton Charlotte Worthington landed a 360 degree backflip to win the women’s freestyle BMX. Carissa Moore from Hawaii with the very first gold medal in women surfing. These exuberant high jumpers. Katie Ledecky. Allyson Felix.

For every other organism on earth, competition is a purely Malthusian affair: hunt, hide, grow, spawn, repeat. In the course of evolution, this tension has led to miraculous morphological adjustments. Velvet worms. Ultraviolet flying squirrels. Electroactive bacteria. Monkfish and their companions.

Humans could be the first species for which this kind of competition no longer plays a role. (Of course, only a species with a disproportionately large cerebral cortex would dare to do that.) So we invented the Olympic Games, a showcase of human drive in its purest niche. Canoe slalom. Hammer throw. Trampoline gymnastics. Table tennis. There are also meta-competitions: new sports emerge, more boring ones (croquet, anyone?) Die out.

It is fair to ask whether such a species might not invent an even more noble competing product and broadcast it on television. “What if nations competed for the best maternal mortality reduction programs?” Asked novelist Joyce Hackett on Facebook. “Competitive literacy rates! Countries with the most new readers reach the finals, and then former illiterates declare their country’s greatest poets to win. “

In less than a year – a record pace – we developed not one but several vaccines against the deadliest virus in a century. But we’re still struggling to convince enough people to take it, even as the virus is spewing out new varieties of itself – alpha, beta, delta – as if it were for a Greek competition of their own. We assume we’re done with the old school competition, but we’re not done yet.

Some observers are already wondering whether the Olympic Games as a company have taken their course. The extreme heat and humidity in Tokyo challenged athletes – climbers, swimmers, runners, tennis players. (Belgium’s field hockey team prepared for the conditions by training in a thermal chamber, and the Olympic marathon is 500 cooler miles away.) A 2016 study in The Lancet found that global warming will severely limit future summer games . Winter sports enthusiasts are increasingly restricted as to where they can train. Our competitiveness can literally and figuratively take us out of the competitive business.

Updated

Aug 7, 2021, 1:03 am ET

This will make for a daunting viewing, let alone a daunting life experience on earth. How will we enjoy ourselves when the wonders of human sport and nature begin to dry up? Marble races maybe. Athletics in the kitchen. Undoubtedly, one way or another, for better or for worse, we will always have curling.

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World News

Tokyo Olympics Open to a Sea of Empty Seats

TOKYO – The athletes marched into the arena masked and waving exuberantly. Dancers in pastel costumes and hats clapped and raised their arms in the air to create excitement. But there were no fans and no cheering audience – just row after row of mostly empty seats that stretched into the vastness of the huge Olympic Stadium in central Tokyo.

A year after initial planning, the opening ceremony of the 32nd Summer Olympics took place amid a persistent pandemic, with attendance limited to fewer than 1,000 dignitaries and other invited guests in a 68,000-seat stadium.

The Japanese public is exhausted from the pandemic and has widely spoken out against the Games. But the ceremony attempted to project a world that continued after more than a year of battling the virus when confetti pigeons fell from the sky and a rendition of “Imagine” on jumbotrons with performances by Angélique Kidjo, John. Legend and Keith Urban echoed through the huge stadium.

The organizers sprinkled traditional Japanese culture through the celebrations and staged a typical summer festival with lanterns and a taiko drum soundtrack as well as an excerpt from a famous kabuki piece.

In a different way, they took a more modern perspective, choosing Naomi Osaka, Japan’s most famous athlete to light the Olympic cauldron, and Rui Hachimura, the basketball star who plays for the Washington Wizards, as one of the standard bearers for Japan. They are just two of several mixed race athletes who represent a largely homogeneous Japan at the Olympics.

Although some competitions began earlier this week, the ceremony on Friday marked the official start of the Olympic Games. More than 11,000 athletes from 205 countries are expected to compete in 33 sports over the next two weeks.

Almost all events, such as the opening ceremony, take place without spectators and the athletes compete according to strict protocols that restrict their freedom of movement.

Usually it is the Olympians who face significant odds, but this time it was the organizers who fought an uphill battle to get that moment. What was intended as a showcase for Japan’s brilliant efficiency, superior service culture and attractiveness as a tourist destination has instead been inundated by fears of infection and scandals by the host committee.

The opening ceremony is often the host country’s chance to showcase itself – think Beijing’s regulated drummers in 2008 or London’s National Health Service dancing nurses four years later. But the Tokyo organizers put on a darker show.

In a moment of silence, a spokesman urged viewers around the world to remember the Covid-19 losers and athletes who died in previous Olympics, including the Israeli athletes who died in a terrorist attack at the 1972 Munich Games were killed.

Although it was first mentioned in the organizers’ speeches, the ceremony relied on the original version of Tokyo’s Olympic bid as a symbol of the country’s recovery from the devastating earthquake, tsunami and nuclear disaster in Fukushima in 2011. A single figure dressed in white and ghostly make-up danced on a platform in the middle of the field, while waves of light swept through the stadium.

And with illuminated drones over the stadium forming a giant spinning globe, the organizers were clearly trying to divert the Games’ message from the pandemic and scandals and towards the more anodyne issues of peace and global harmony.

But that message may have little resonance from the Japanese public as coronavirus infections in Tokyo have soared to a six-month high and domestic vaccine adoption is slow.

In quieter moments during the ceremony, demonstrators could be heard outside the stadium shouting “Stop the Olympics” through megaphones.

“I can’t really think of any real meaning or significance as to why we’re doing all of this,” said Kaori Hayashi, professor of sociology and media studies at Tokyo University. “We started recovering Fukushima, but that has been completely forgotten. And now we want to show the world that we have overcome Covid-19, but we have not yet overcome it. “

Updated

July 24, 2021, 8:42 p.m. ET

While the pandemic has presented the organizers of the Games with an unprecedented challenge, it was far from the only one.

Just a day before the opening ceremonies, the organizing committee sacked the ceremony’s creative director after it was discovered that he joked about the Holocaust during a television comedy years ago.

His discharge came just days after a composer resigned for the ceremony – and organizers withdrew a four-minute piece he had written – in response to a loud social media campaign criticizing him for being during had bullied severely disabled classmates during his school days.

And these were just the latest in a long line of setbacks.

Two years after the award, the government decided against an elegant stadium design by the famous architect Zaha Hadid for reasons of cost. The organizers had to abolish their first logo after allegations of plagiarism. The French public prosecutor’s office has charged the President of the Japanese Olympic Committee with allegations of corruption in connection with the application process. For fear of extreme heat in Tokyo, the International Olympic Committee moved the marathon to Sapporo on the North Island of Japan, 500 miles from the Olympic Stadium. And the president of the Tokyo Organizing Committee had to resign after sexist statements.

While the decision to move the Games forward amid a pandemic has drawn attention to the billions of dollars at stake for the International Olympic Committee, the international spotlight has been tough for Japan at times.

The year-long delay in the games exposed social issues such as sexism in a country where almost all top jobs are held by older men, as well as the conservative government’s opposition to gay and transgender rights.

But now that the Games are finally here, the sheer spectacle of the world’s greatest sporting event began to brush these issues aside.

Basics of the Summer Olympics

The night before the opening ceremony, Aya Kitamura, 37, a traditional Japanese musician, cycled to the Olympic Stadium to stake out the best vantage point from outside the venue.

“Of course, I understand that there are many opinions about the Olympics,” said Ms. Kitamura, who said her parents often shared stories about the 1964 Tokyo Olympics. “But as the games get closer, I think everyone gets a little more excited every day.”

The near absence of spectators disappointed some who said they did not understand why the Olympic Games are different from other recent sporting events with large crowds in Europe, where infection rates are still higher than in Japan.

“It’s kind of unfair that only a limited number of people can see the opening ceremony,” said Hinako Tamai, 19, an Olympic volunteer who took the media to the stadium on Friday night. “But there’s not much we can do about Covid.”

Among the hundreds of people seated in the $ 1.4 billion Olympic Stadium at the opening ceremony on Friday was Japan’s Emperor Naruhito, who officially opened the Games; the American first lady Jill Biden; President Emmanuel Macron of France, whose capital Paris will host the next Summer Games in 2024; and Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the director general of the World Health Organization.

But several high profile potential attendees said they would not be in attendance, including Akio Toyoda, the executive director of Toyota, a prominent Olympic sponsor who had voted against Olympic television advertising in Japan. Shinzo Abe, the former prime minister who helped Tokyo secure the application for the Games, also decided to stay away.

Several foreign dignitaries, including Princess Anne of England and the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres, chose not to come, citing coronavirus restrictions. South Korean President Moon Jae-in canceled a planned visit after being insulted by a Japanese diplomat.

Even if the Olympics doesn’t turn out to be a superspread event, it will be difficult for them to escape the shadow of the pandemic as the Delta variant spreads and the daily numbers of new cases in the Olympic Village add to the fear.

“I really feel that no matter what, the pandemic is creating the impression that money is putting money above public health,” said Jessamyn R. Abel, Associate Professor of Asian Studies at Pennsylvania State University.

And the fanfare of the games can only go so far with a cautious audience. Kentaro Tanaka, 28, an adviser in Tokyo who was walking his dog near the Olympic Stadium the night before it opened, said he likes football and plans to watch the Games but questioned authorities’ priorities.

“Aren’t there other things the government needs to work on?” said Mr Tanaka, before wondering aloud when he could finally get a vaccination appointment.

Hikari Hida contributed to the coverage.

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Health

Olympics Covid Circumstances Increase Tough Questions About Testing

In addition, questions about transmission remain unanswered. Vaccinated people with asymptomatic or breakthrough infections may still be able to pass the virus on to others, but it is not yet clear how often this happens.

Until this science is more definitive or vaccination rates go up, it’s best to stay on the safety and regular testing side, many experts said. At the Olympics, for example, frequent testing could help protect the wider Japanese population, who have relatively low vaccination rates, as well as support staff, who may be older and at higher risk.

“It is these people that I really worry most about,” said Dr. Lisa Brosseau. on Research Advisor at the Center for Infection Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota.

Not only can they become infected with the virus, which puts a strain on the Japanese health system, but they can also become sources of transmission: “Everyone is at risk and anyone could potentially be infected,” she said.

According to the Tokyo 2020 Press Office, all Olympics staff and volunteers were given the opportunity to get vaccinated, although officials did not provide any information about how many had received the syringes.

Instead of testing less frequently, officials could rethink how they respond to positive tests, said Dr. Binney. For example, if someone who is vaccinated and tested positive asymptomatically should still be isolated – but maybe close contacts could just be monitored instead of being quarantined.

“You are trying to balance the disruptive nature of what you do when someone tests positive against any benefits in slowing or stopping the spread of the virus,” said Dr. Binney.

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World News

First Worldwide Athletes Arrive in Japan for the Olympics

Australia’s women’s national softball team became the first international female participant to arrive in Japan ahead of the Tokyo Olympics on Tuesday, a vote of confidence in a battered event battling a coronavirus outbreak and growing public opposition.

The 23 players and 10 staff, all vaccinated against Covid-19, landed at Narita International Airport outside Tokyo and traveled to the city of Ota, where they will train before moving to the Olympic Village on July 17.

The team known as the Aussie Spirit must severely restrict their movements as Japan seeks to contain a sustained fourth wave of the coronavirus. On Friday, the Japanese government extended the state of emergency in Tokyo and eight other prefectures until June 20. In other prefectures – including Gunma, where the Australian players will be training – emergency measures are in place that will limit the hours and capacities of companies in certain locations, ending 6/13.

New infections every day have declined by more than 40 percent in the past two weeks, according to a New York Times database, but Japan is still seeing more than 3,500 cases a day, most since January.

The Australian team will be confined to one level of a hotel where the players eat, train and meet. You can only leave the hotel to exercise.

“They will be extremely limited in what they can do each day and that will require another sacrifice for them, but it is a sacrifice they are ready,” Ian Chesterman, vice president of the Australian Olympic Committee, said Monday .

The players have not been competing against international teams since February 2020 as Australia’s borders have been almost completely closed since the beginning of the pandemic. Their early arrival in Japan will enable them to train against Japanese professional softball clubs and the Japanese national team. Out of the 23 Australian players who traveled to Japan, a team of 15 will be selected for the games, which are set to begin on July 23.

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World News

With Tokyo Olympics Weeks Away, U.S. Warns Individuals To not Journey to Japan

WASHINGTON — The State Department on Monday warned Americans against traveling to Japan as the country experiences an increase in coronavirus cases less than two months before the start of the Tokyo Olympics.

The move has little practical effect, as Japan’s borders have been closed to most nonresident foreigners since the early months of the pandemic. But the warning is another blow for the Olympics, which are facing stiff opposition among the Japanese public over concerns that they could become a superspreader event as athletes and their entourages pour in from around the world.

The Japanese authorities have insisted that they can carry off the Olympics safely. They have made clear that they intend to proceed with the Games regardless of public discontent and a state of emergency currently in place in much of the country.

Likewise, Japanese officials told the local news media that they viewed the American warning as separate from any considerations for the Games. The State Department declaration is unlikely to affect the United States’ decision to send its athletes to the Olympics. Presumably, most if not all have been vaccinated, although the Games’ organizers are not requiring participants to be inoculated.

The United States added Japan to a list of dozens of nations that have received its highest-level travel warning — “do not travel” — after the country’s virus incidence rate rose to a threshold that triggers such a declaration.

Starting in late April, large parts of the country entered a state of emergency as more contagious variants of the virus drove a rapid increase in case numbers, particularly in major cities. Osaka, part of Japan’s second-largest metropolitan area, is struggling to deal with the surge, which has put pressure on its health care system.

The state of emergency — under which residents are encouraged to restrict their movements and some businesses are asked to close early or suspend operations entirely — is scheduled to end on May 31. The Japanese media has reported that officials are likely to extend the declaration as virus case numbers remain elevated.

Although the numbers in Japan are low by the standards of the United States and much of Western Europe — the seven-day average was around 5,100 new cases as of Saturday — many in the country have been frustrated by the government’s response, including its slow vaccine rollout.

Less than 5 percent of residents have received a first shot of a coronavirus vaccine, putting Japan last among major developed nations in its vaccination campaign. Vaccines are not expected to be available to the general public until the end of the summer at the earliest.

The International Olympic Committee has offered to vaccinate many of the athletes and other participants who will be going to Japan. It has also offered inoculations for 20,000 people in Japan connected to the event. In addition, the Japanese organizers of the Games have barred international spectators from attending.

But those moves have not allayed public concerns. About 80 percent of the Japanese public believes that the Olympics, which were delayed by a year because of the pandemic, should be canceled or postponed again, polls show. The approval rating for Japan’s prime minister, Yoshihide Suga, has fallen to the low 30s over his handling of the virus, according to a recent poll by Jiji Press.

Hundreds of thousands of people have signed a petition calling for the Games to be canceled, and protesters have taken to the streets to denounce the event as a threat to public health. In a poll conducted last week, nearly 70 percent of companies said that the Olympics should be stopped or delayed.

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Politics

Pelosi requires ‘diplomatic boycott’ of 2022 China Olympics on human rights grounds

A Chinese man wears a protective mask as he stands in front of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics logos at the National Aquatics Center in Beijing, China on April 9, 2021.

Lintao Zhang | Getty Images

House spokeswoman Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., On Tuesday called for a “diplomatic boycott” of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in response to China’s human rights record.

“We cannot pretend there is nothing wrong with the Olympics in China,” Pelosi told the Congress Human Rights Commission and the Congressional Executive Commission for China during a hearing on the Games.

Pelosi suggested in her remarks that athletes should still be able to take part in the Games, but that the leaders and kings of the world should not travel to attend them in person.

“When heads of state go to China in the face of a genocide that is going on while you are in your seats, the real question is, what moral authority do you need to speak about human rights anywhere in the world when you are ready, the Chinese government? To show her respect when she commits genocide? “

Pelosi has beaten corporate sponsors of the Games, who “look the other way at China’s abuses out of concern for their bottom line.” She specifically called on companies that are allegedly committed to weakening parts of a bipartisan law aimed at the use of forced labor in the Xinjiang region.

“If we do not speak out against human rights violations in China for commercial reasons, we will lose all moral authority to stand up for human rights anywhere,” said Pelosi.

China has labeled “lies and disinformation” allegations that it violates the human rights of Muslims in Xinjiang.

The games are scheduled to open on February 4, 2022.

Pelosi acknowledged that their proposed diplomatic boycott may not work. “I don’t know if it’s possible because we haven’t done it in the past,” she said.

In 2008, Pelosi called on then-President George W. Bush to boycott the opening ceremony of the Summer Olympics in Beijing to protest against China’s human rights record, which at the time was largely marred by the government’s actions in Tibet.

Bush attended the opening of these games along with more than 80 other heads of state.

Activists and lawmakers from both parties have called on President Joe Biden to withdraw from the 2022 Olympics in protest. They cite China’s reported treatment of Uighur Muslims in Xinjiang – which has been labeled genocide by both the Trump and Biden administrations – and Beijing’s response to protests in Hong Kong.

The US Olympic and Paralympic Committee has said it opposes boycotts, including because they affect athletes who have trained for years to compete.

The White House previously left the door open for a boycott, but press secretary Jen Psaki said last month that such a move would not be discussed.

“While China has changed in some ways over 30 years, it is appalling that its human rights record has deteriorated,” Pelosi said in the virtual hearing on Tuesday afternoon.

Pelosi stressed that she is a dedicated Olympic fan and that the athletes’ performance in the Games is a source of pride.

“Let’s honor them at home,” said Pelosi. “Let’s not honor the Chinese government by letting heads of state go to China to show their support for their athletes.”

“Silence on this issue is unacceptable. It enables China’s abuse,” Pelosi said.

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World News

How Can the Olympics Defend 78,000 Volunteers From the Coronavirus?

TOKYO – For Olympic host cities, one of the keys to successful games is having an army of volunteers gleefully performing a range of tasks, such as: B. fetching water, driving Olympic vehicles, interpreting for athletes or taking medals to ceremonies.

If the planned games in Tokyo take place as planned this summer, around 78,000 volunteers will have another responsibility: They will prevent the spread of the coronavirus both among the participants and among themselves.

For protection, the volunteers are only offered a couple of cloth masks, a bottle of disinfectant, and mantras about social distancing. Unless they qualify for vaccination through Japan’s slow age-dependent rollout, they will not be vaccinated against the coronavirus.

“I don’t know how we can do this,” said Akiko Kariya, 40, a paralegal in Tokyo who volunteered to be an interpreter. The Olympic Committee “didn’t tell us exactly what they were going to do to protect us.”

While organizers have gone out of their way to reassure the globe that Tokyo can end the Games amid a pandemic, volunteers are largely on their own figuring out how to avoid infection.

Much of the planning for the postponed Olympics has seating quality. Less than three months before the opening ceremony, the organizers still have to decide whether to allow local spectators.

An update to the “Game Books” released last week says that those who come in regular contact with athletes are tested, in principle, daily, while those who do not interact with athletes are tested every seven days during their Olympic participation .

Tens of thousands of participants will come to Tokyo from more than 200 countries after almost a year of largely closing Japan’s borders to outsiders. The volunteer duties will put them in contact with many Olympic visitors as they step in and out of a “bubble” that encompasses the Olympic Village and other venues.

“There are many people who have to go in and out of the bladder and they are not protected at all and are not even tested,” said Barbara G. Holthus, volunteer and deputy director of the German Institute for Japanese Studies in Tokyo. “I see the risk of a superspreader event.”

A leaflet distributed to volunteers recommends asking visitors to stand at least three feet away from each other. You should disinfect your hands frequently during the shift. When offering help to someone, avoid facing the other person directly and never speak without a mask.

“Wearing masks and washing hands are very easy, but doing the maximum is the most important thing we can do,” said Natsuki Den, senior director of volunteering on the Tokyo Organizing Committee.

“People often say, ‘It’s that simple, is that all you can do? “Said Ms. Den. But when every volunteer implements these basic measures, she said,” That can really limit the risk. Furthermore, it’s hard to imagine magical countermeasures because they don’t really exist. “

While the majority of the Japanese public continues to oppose hosting the Olympics this year, many volunteers say they are at least in principle committed to promoting the international community after more than a year of isolation. (The number of volunteers has had a noticeable success with approximately 1,000 volunteers quitting after the first president of the Tokyo Organizing Committee, Yoshiro Mori, made sexist comments.)

However, volunteers worry about their own health, as well as the safety of athletes and other Olympic participants, especially as Tokyo has new spikes in virus cases. The capital is currently in a state of emergency.

“I’m afraid I’ll get the virus and show no symptoms and accidentally give it to the athletes,” said Yuto Hirano, 30, who works for a tech company in Tokyo and is supposed to help athletes behind the scenes at Paralympic events, bocce, a Ball sports. “I want to protect myself so that I can protect them.”

In addition to the Olympic volunteers, the organizers will need to recruit medical personnel for the staff of the Games. Doctors and nurses usually volunteer at the Olympics too, but this year healthcare workers have started to reluctance as the medical system was overwhelmed after a year of fighting the coronavirus.

“We are surprised by the conversation calling for 500 nurses to be sent to the Tokyo Olympics,” the Japanese Federation of Medical Workers’ Unions said in a statement posted on its website, adding, “Now is not that Time for the Olympics. ” It’s time to take countermeasures against coronavirus. “

As the pandemic rages on, some non-medical volunteers will go to great lengths to ensure safety. Yoko Aoshima, 49, who teaches English at a business school in Shizuoka, about 90 miles outside of Tokyo, has booked a hotel for the days she is supposed to work, which costs 110,000 yen, or about $ 1,000. That means she doesn’t have to commute.

To avoid public transportation in Tokyo, she plans to buy a bike when she arrives in Tokyo to commute to the field hockey stadium where she’s assigned shifts.

But Ms. Aoshima, who volunteered in part to honor the legacy of her father, a former physical education teacher, wonders how she will protect her family when she returns home after the Games.

“If I go back to Shizuoka, will it be safe enough for my family to stay with me?” Ms. Aoshima asked. “Can I go back to work?” She said she had already bought some home coronavirus tests for use after the Olympics.

For volunteers who have spent the last year avoiding the crowds, the concept of suddenly coming into contact with athletes, coaches, officials, or media representatives from outside Japan creates a sense of cognitive dissonance.

“I only saw one friend last year when she had a baby,” said Ms. Kariya, the Tokyo paralegal. “I go to the supermarket or the bank where I really have to go. The last time I took the train was last March. “

In the absence of further security measures, Ms. Kariya said she was considering quitting as a volunteer.

Many volunteers are disappointed that they are not offered vaccines before the games. So far, organizers have stated that they are not considering giving priority to Japan’s Olympic athletes for vaccination, let alone volunteers.

“You can’t say it’s priority because then people would start yelling at you,” said Chiharu Nishikawa, 61, who passed Charles. He volunteered for the Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro in 2016 and London in 2012 and advises the Olympic Committee on volunteering.

Some volunteers said they were concerned that the organizers did not have the resources to monitor everyone for compliance with the rules. These include wearing masks, avoiding eating in restaurants, and avoiding public transportation.

Ms. Holthus said volunteers could be taken to a difficult place as their main job is to project an image of harmonious hospitality.

A handbook for volunteers published ahead of the Olympics last year encouraged them to “speak to people with a smile”. In online sessions and other messages since then, Ms. Holthus has said, “You still say, ‘Oh, and your smile will be so important. ‘“

“We’re supposed to wear masks,” she said. “So I find that very insensitive.”

Not every volunteer has serious safety concerns. Some said they expected broad compliance with the rules, given what is at stake.

“I think the athletes will do whatever it takes to compete in the Olympics,” said Philbert Ono, travel writer, photographer and translator.

“If we tell them to wear a mask, they will wear a mask,” he said. “When they eat, they sit far apart and apart and only look in one direction. I think they are very disciplined and know what it’s about. “

Hikari Hida contributed to the coverage.

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World News

North Korea Bows Out of Tokyo Olympics, Citing Covid-19

North Korea announced on Tuesday that it had decided not to participate in the 32nd Summer Olympics in Tokyo because of the Covid-19 pandemic.

The decision was made when the National Olympic Committee of the North met in Pyongyang on March 25th and decided that a delegation would skip the Tokyo Olympics, scheduled for July 23rd to August 8th, “to our athletes protect from the global health crisis caused by the malignant viral infection, “said the government-run sport in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

It’s the first Summer Olympics the North has skipped since boycotting the Seoul Olympics in 1988.

North Korea, which has a rundown public health system, has taken tough measures against the virus since the beginning of last year, including closing its borders. The country officially claims there are no Covid-19 cases, but outside health experts remain skeptical.

North Korea’s decision robs South Korea and other nations of a rare opportunity to make official contact with the isolated country. Officials in the south had hoped the Olympics could provide a venue for high-level delegates from both Koreas to discuss issues beyond the sport.

The 2018 Winter Olympics in the South Korean city of Pyeongchang provided such an opportunity. Kim Yo-jong, the only sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, attracted worldwide attention when she became the first member of the Kim family to cross the border into South Korea to attend the opening ceremony.

Mr. Kim used the North’s participation in the Pyeongchang Olympics as a signal to begin diplomacy after a series of nuclear and long-range missile tests. The inter-Korean dialogue soon followed, leading to three summit meetings between Mr. Kim and President Moon Jae-in of South Korea. Mr. Kim also met three times with President Donald J. Trump.

Since the collapse of Mr Kim’s diplomacy with Mr Trump in 2019, North Korea has avoided official contact with South Korea or the United States. The pandemic has deepened its diplomatic isolation and economic difficulties amid concerns over its nuclear ambitions. North Korea launched two ballistic missiles in its first such test in a year on March 25 to challenge President Biden.

The Tokyo Games, which start in July, were originally scheduled for 2020 but have been postponed for a year due to the pandemic. The Tokyo Organizing Committee has made efforts to develop security protocols to protect both attendees and local residents from the virus. Concern is high in Japan, with large majorities in polls saying the Games shouldn’t be held this summer.

A number of health, economic and political challenges have besieged the Games. Even when the organizers decided last month to exclude international viewers, Epidemiologists warn that the Olympics could turn into a superspreader event. Thousands of athletes and other participants will come to Tokyo from more than 200 countries while much of the Japanese public remains unvaccinated.