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Politics

U.S. to Transfer Afghans Who Aided Troops to Third International locations

WASHINGTON – Biden’s administration is preparing to move thousands of Afghan interpreters, drivers, and others who have worked with American forces to other countries to protect them while they apply for entry into the United States, high-ranking officials said Administrative officers.

With the American military in the final phase of withdrawal from Afghanistan after 20 years of war, the White House has come under heavy pressure from lawmakers and the military to protect Afghan allies from Taliban revenge attacks and the lengthy and complex process that makes them special Provide immigrant visas.

On Wednesday, administrative officials began notifying lawmakers that they will soon begin a potentially massive move of tens of thousands of Afghans. Officials said Afghans would be deported from Afghanistan to third countries to await processing of their visa applications to enter the United States.

Officials did not want to say where the Afghans would be waiting and it is not clear if third countries have agreed to accept them. The opportunity to move is given to people who have already started the application process.

More than 18,000 Afghans who worked as interpreters, drivers, engineers, security, repairs, and embassy workers for the United States during the war are trapped in bureaucratic limbo after applying for special immigrant visas that are available to people because of their Labor are threatened for the US government.

These applicants have 53,000 family members, officials said.

A senior administrative official said the plan would also move family members of applicants from Afghanistan to a third country to await visa processing. Transportation from Afghanistan will not come with an assurance that a US visa will be issued. It was unclear whether people who somehow failed to qualify would be sent back to Afghanistan or left in a third country.

The officers spoke for anonymity as they were not allowed to speak publicly about the decision.

The decision is made as President Biden prepares to meet with President Ashraf Ghani of Afghanistan on Friday amid deteriorating security in the country.

Aides said Mr Biden would urge Mr Ghani on the need for unity among the country’s leaders and call on them to stop fighting among themselves if the country is in crisis and government forces are at risk of seizing control of the nation to lose the Taliban.

They said he would pledge Mr. Ghani continued financial assistance from the United States to the Afghan government and people, including a humanitarian aid package of $ 266 million and $ 3.3 billion in security and substantial assistance Combating the coronavirus pandemic with vaccines, test kits and personal protective equipment.

Updated

June 23, 2021, 7:57 p.m. ET

Officials said the government has been working to streamline the visa process for Afghans who have worked with U.S. forces and has added people to process the applications.

Both in the House of Representatives and in the Senate, the pressure on the government has grown steadily in recent weeks to act quickly for the Afghans. Lawmakers urged Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III and General Mark A. Milley, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, at a Pentagon budget hearing on Wednesday.

“These brave Afghan partners, these Afghan and American heroes, people we asked to risk their lives not just for Afghanistan but for America because we have their backs, their future is in your hands,” he said Rep. Seth Moulton, a Massachusetts Democrat and a former naval officer.

“That much is certain,” said Mr. Moulton during the House Armed Services Committee hearing. “The Taliban will kill them if they can. And they will rape and murder their wives and children first if they can. “

Mr. Austin seemed to be hinting at the plans. “I am confident that sometime soon we will start evacuating some of these people,” he said.

General Milley said the military is ready to relocate Afghans who have applied for special visas. “I feel it is a moral imperative to care for those who have served by our side,” he said. “We are ready to do whatever we are asked to do.”

Chronic delays and traffic jams plagued the special immigrant visa program for more than a decade. Democrats have accused former President Donald J. Trump of exacerbating the problem by starving the program of resources and personnel.

The coronavirus pandemic didn’t help; A surge in cases at the embassy in Kabul has suspended face-to-face interviews and reviews.

In a January report by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, “limited staffing” and “local security conditions directly related to the Covid-19 pandemic” were referred to as “severe” on the visa application process.

In recent weeks, Democrats and Republicans have tabled bills in Congress to expedite the process and waive certain requirements, such as requiring applicants to undergo costly medical exams. And in December, under a huge fallback bill, Congress raised the overall visa program cap by 4,000 to 26,500.

The Biden government has also come under pressure from several nonprofit groups and refugee advocates to do more.

About 70 organizations recently wrote a letter to Mr. Biden urging his government to “immediately implement plans to evacuate vulnerable US-affiliated Afghans” – a move the White House is now taking.

Categories
Business

Retailers are opening extra shops than they shut, aided by low-cost lease

Sportswear retailer Fabletics plans to open two dozen stores in the U.S. this year, bringing the total to 74.

Source: Fabletics

For the first time in years, retailers across the country are planning to open more stores than close.

From Ulta Beauty and Sephora to Dick’s Sporting Goods, Five Below and TJ Maxx, companies are recovering from the Covid pandemic and dusting expansion plans that have been put on hold. In the most recent example, sporting goods retailer Fabletics announced Thursday that it will open two dozen stores in the United States this year. Even Toys R Us, the popular toy chain that filed for bankruptcy in 2017 and eventually liquidated, has a new owner looking to open stores before the 2021 holidays.

Retailers are looking to duplicate brands that have remained strong during the recession sparked by the pandemic. Or they look forward to testing new concepts that can attract new customers. And cheaper rents make these opportunities irresistible.

According to a recording from Coresight Research, US retailers have announced 3,199 new openings and 2,548 closings since the beginning of the year. The company recorded a whopping 8,953 closings and just 3,298 new openings last year as the pandemic weighed on the retail industry and bankrupted dozens of businesses.

Looking back, there were a total of 4,548 openings announced by retailers in 2019 and 3,747 in 2018, Coresight said. So far, the openings in 2021 are well on their way to reaching the top every year before.

After a tsunami of store closures in 2020, the retail real estate landscape is tainted with vacancies. Shopping center owners and malls across the country are looking for tenants to fill this space quickly. Meanwhile, some retailers are more optimistic after weathering the dark days of the pandemic. They want to seize a market where they have more power over their landlords when they sign new contracts or bring negotiations on the table.

“There is more space available and we can achieve better terms today than we did two years ago,” said Adam Goldenberg, co-founder and CEO of Fabletics, in an interview.

A woman walks into a store in New York City on February 22, 2021.

John Smith | Corbis News | Getty Images

The trends are particularly pronounced in top retail markets like Manhattan, which are usually a mecca for tourists and commuters. Retail rents in New York City fell to historic lows last fall, falling as much as 25% from 2019, according to a semi-annual report by the Real Estate Board of New York.

And rents were still falling from the third to the fourth quarter. Average retail rents fell 1.6% quarter over quarter, said commercial real estate services company JLL. The decline was more pronounced in certain markets: For example, along Lower Fifth Avenue from 42nd Street to 49th Street, retail rents fell 7.6% quarter over quarter, JLL said. They fell 4.8% in the Madison Avenue district.

Meanwhile, empty storefronts continue to be a headache for landlords. New York City retail property vacancy rates rose 21% year over year in the fourth quarter. This is evident from a separate follow-up by CBRE.

“After the pandemic, we can again host training courses in stores and special shopping days,” said Fabletics’ Goldenberg. “There’s a real sense of community that comes from being physically present.”

Great recession pattern repeated

Many of the companies that have new openings planned this year are focused on value. They range from Dollar General and Dollar Tree to the inexpensive retailers Burlington and Ross Stores to the discounters Aldi and Lidl. However, there are specialist retailers in the mix, including Bath & Body Works from L Brands and Gap’s Old Navy.

These retailers were some of the top performing in the business. For example, during the fourth quarter of L Brands, sales in the same store at Bath & Body Works rose 22% year over year, while at Victoria’s Secret they fell 3%. At Gap, Old Navy’s fourth-quarter sales rose 7% in the same store, while the brand of the same name saw a 6% decrease. Dozens of Gap and Victoria’s Secret stores will close this year as both companies invest in building their superior brands.

Some real estate experts say the growth is reminiscent of what the industry saw from the great recession. Retailers become more confident as they plan more stores, both inside and outside of malls.

“We’re very excited about the malls,” said Jay Schottenstein, chief executive of American Eagle Outfitters, during an earnings conference call in early March. “This is probably the best opportunity for us to find new locations that are offered to us … at affordable rents for us.”

American Eagle plans to open around 60 locations this year under the banner of Aerie, the loungewear and lingerie brand for teenagers and young women. 25 to 30 of these new stores are referred to as offline by Aerie, a sports line that the company launched last summer.

Time to experiment

Part of the activity is a result of experimentation that runs through the industry. Take Burlington Stores. It opens a handful of smaller prototypes that are meant to be scaled up in the future.

It is planned to open 75 new Netto stores this year, 18 of which were new openings planned for 2020 that have been delayed by the pandemic. About a third of the new stores will be around 25,000 square feet smaller than a typical location of 50,000 to 80,000 square feet, the company said.

“This is going to be a big year for experimentation,” said Deborah Weinswig, founder and CEO of Coresight Research. “The landlords have always had this friction because they have tried to take away as much rent as possible from the tenants. Of course, that’s their job. But I think it harms innovation.”

This year, Weinswig expects companies to test everything from smaller stores to what are known as dark stores that serve solely as hubs for shoppers to pick up online orders. The experimentation could also be done in other ways. Nordstrom is testing live stream shows that can be bought, for example.

“It’s a tenant market right now,” said Perry Mandarino, head of restructuring and co-head of investment banking at B. Riley FBR. “I’ve seen examples of short-term leases with easy-outs, and reasonable rates are perfectly available.”

Still, not every retailer firmly believes Americans will be returning to stores anytime soon.

“Two years from now, when the market looks back on me, I will be seen as either visionary or slow to transition,” Lands’ End CEO Jerome Griffith said in an interview. Lands’ End only has 31 stores of its own today and has no plans to increase that number but instead is investing in e-commerce.

“I’m not positive about the foot traffic in the stores,” Griffith said. “People will do things, people will be outside, but it will be things like going to restaurants and bars and going to the movies, going to sporting events, going to concerts. But I am very careful in our stores in front . “

“We have stopped expanding the branch,” he said. “Two years ago I would have told you that this will be a big part of our growth strategy.”