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Pictures present rising violence amid rocket assaults

Flames and smoke rise during Israeli air strikes amid a flare-up of Israeli-Palestinian violence in the southern Gaza Strip on May 11, 2021.

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has warned that his country will step up air strikes against militants from the Gaza Strip as tensions in the region continue to escalate.

As of Monday evening, 26 Palestinians – 16 militants, nine children and one woman – have reportedly been killed in Israeli strikes in the Gaza Strip. Rockets fired by militants from the Gaza Strip killed two Israeli civilians and wounded 10.

Netanyahu said the Hamas militant group that rules Gaza “will now receive blows they did not expect”.

Palestinian protesters clashed with Israeli police outside the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem on Monday, and the city has seen the worst violence in years. The mounting tensions are due to a clash of factors, including a pending ruling by the Israeli Supreme Court in a case involving right-wing Israelis attempting to evict some Palestinian residents from a neighborhood in East Jerusalem.

Smoke rises from an Israeli air strike on the Hanadi compound in Gaza City

Smoke rises during an Israeli air strike on the Hanadi site in Gaza City, which is controlled by the Palestinian Hamas movement on May 11, 2021.

Mahmud Hams | AFP | Getty Images

In response to an Israeli air strike, rockets are fired from the city of Gaza, which is controlled by the Palestinian Hamas movement

Missiles are fired from Gaza City, controlled by the Palestinian Hamas movement, in response to an Israeli air strike on a 12-story building in the city towards the coastal city of Tel Aviv on May 11, 2021.

Anas Baba | AFP | Getty Images

After Israeli air strikes, people gather at the site of a collapsed building

After the Israeli air strikes on Gaza City on May 11, 2021, people gather at the site of a collapsed building.

Mahmud Hams | AFP | Getty Images

Israeli Arabs carry the coffin of a 25-year-old Israeli Arab man who was shot dead during a riot last night

Israeli Arabs carry the coffin of a 25-year-old Israeli Arab man who was shot dead in riot last night during his funeral in the city of Lod.

Oren Ziv | Image Alliance | Getty Images

A Palestinian protester hurls stones with a sling

A Palestinian protester hurls stones with a sling next to burning tires during a protest on the border with Israel east of Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on May 10, 2021.

Said Khatib | AFP | Getty Images

Rockets are being launched into Israel by Palestinian militants

Rockets will be launched into Israel by Palestinian militants from Gaza on May 10, 2021.

Mohammed Salem | Reuters

A Palestinian helps a wounded fellow protester clash with Israeli security forces at Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem

A Palestinian helps a wounded protester clash with Israeli security forces on the grounds of Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem on May 10, 2021, before a march is planned to commemorate Israel’s takeover of Jerusalem in the 1967 Six Day War.

Ahmad Gharabli | AFP | Getty Images

Soldiers work in a building damaged by a rocket from the Gaza Strip

Soldiers work in a building damaged by a rocket fired from the Gaza Strip in Ashdod, southern Israel, on May 11, 2021.

Avi Roccah | Reuters

Smoke rises from Israeli air strikes in Gaza City

Piles of smoke from Israeli air strikes in Gaza City controlled by the Palestinian Hamas movement on May 11, 2021.

Anas Aba | AFP | Getty Images

Rockets are being launched into Israel from Gaza City, which is controlled by the Palestinian Hamas movement

On May 11, 2021, rockets controlled by the Palestinian Hamas movement will be fired at Israel from Gaza City.

Mohammed Abed | AFP | Getty Images

Fire billows from Israeli air strikes in Rafah, Gaza Strip

On May 11, 2021, fires from Israeli air strikes broke out in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip. Israel launched deadly air strikes on Gaza on May 10 in response to a flood of rockets fired by Hamas and other Palestinian militants in rioting in the grounds of Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem.

Said Khatib | AFP | Getty Images

An Israeli police bomb disposal expert looks out the window of a residential building that was damaged after being hit by a missile

An Israeli police bomb disposal expert looks out the window of a residential building damaged after it was hit by a missile fired from the Gaza Strip in Ashkelon, southern Israel, on May 11, 2021.

Amir Cohen | Reuters

A Palestinian woman cries as civilians evacuate a building that was hit by Israeli bombing in Gaza City

A Palestinian woman cries as civilians evacuate a building that was attacked by Israeli bombing in Gaza City on May 11, 2021.

Mahmud Hams | AFP | Getty Images

Israel’s Iron Dome air defense system intercepts missiles fired from the Gaza Strip

The Israeli air defense system Iron Dome intercepts missiles launched from the Gaza Strip on May 10, 2021 and controlled by the Palestinian Islamist movement Hamas over the southern Israeli city of Ashkelon.

Jack Guez | AFP | Getty Images

Palestinians pray for the bodies of people killed in Israeli air strikes

Palestinians pray over the bodies of people killed in Israeli air strikes during a memorial service in Jabalia, northern Gaza Strip, May 11, 2021.

Mohammed Abed | AFP | Getty Images

Palestinians stand on the rubble of an apartment that was destroyed by Israeli air strikes

Palestinians stand on the rubble of an apartment that was destroyed by Israeli air strikes in Gaza on May 11, 2021.

Mohammed Abed | AFP | Getty Images

A rabbi investigates the damage in a burning religious school in the central Israeli city of Lod near Tel Aviv

A rabbi inspects the damage in a burning religious school in the central Israeli city of Lod near Tel Aviv on May 11, 2021 after night clashes between Arab Israelis and Israeli Jews.

Ahmad Gharabli | AFP | Getty Images

A Palestinian holds a Hamas flag while walking through the Al-Aqsa Mosque after clashes with Israeli police

A Palestinian holds a Hamas flag while walking through the Al-Aqsa Mosque after clashes with Israeli police in Jerusalem’s Old City on May 10, 2021.

Ammar Awad | Reuters

An Israeli police officer holds his gun as he stands in front of an injured Israeli driver

An Israeli police officer holds his gun in hand as he stands in front of an injured Israeli driver shortly after witnesses said his car hit a sidewalk in a collision with rocks near the Lion Gate outside Jerusalem’s Old City on May 10, 2021 crashed into a Palestinian.

Ilan Rosenberg | Reuters

An Israeli man photographs a badly damaged house in the southern Israeli city of Ashkelon

An Israeli man photographs a badly damaged house in the southern city of Ashkelon on May 11, 2021, when the Hamas movement fired rockets from the Gaza Strip into Israel.

Jack Guez | AFP | Getty Images

Relatives mourn the loss of a Palestinian who was killed in an Israeli raid in Beit Hanoun in the Gaza Strip

Relatives of the Palestinian Ahmed Al-Shenbari, who was killed in an Israeli attack in the city of Beit Hanoun in the northern Gaza Strip, mourn during his funeral on May 11, 2021 in Gaza City, Gaza.

Fatima Shbair | Getty Images

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Covid Desperation Is Spreading Throughout India

NEW DELHI – Dozens of bodies washed up on the banks of the Ganges this week, most likely the remains of people who have died of Covid-19.

States in southern India have threatened to stop sharing medical oxygen and they have great protection from holding onto what they have as their hospitals soar with the sick and infections.

And at a hospital in Andhra Pradesh, a rural state in southeastern India, angry relatives raged in the intensive care unit after suddenly running out of life-saving oxygen – the latest example of the same tragedy repeated when patients died while gasping for breath.

The desperation that has plagued New Delhi, India’s capital, in recent weeks is now spreading across the country, hitting states and rural areas with far fewer resources. Positivity rates are rising in these states, and public health experts say the rising numbers are most likely well below the real picture in places where diseases and deaths caused by Covid-19 are harder to track.

It seems that the crisis is entering a new phase. Cases in New Delhi and Mumbai could flatten. But many other places are being overwhelmed by runaway outbreaks. The World Health Organization is now saying that a new variant of the virus discovered in India, B.1.167, may be particularly transmissible, which only increases the feeling of alarm.

Every day the Indian media delivers a huge dose of turmoil and sadness. On Tuesday, televised images of distraught relatives beating angrily on the chests of loved ones who died after the oxygen was depleted, and headlines such as “Bodies of Suspicious Covid-19 Victims Found Floating” and “As Deaths Go Up.” 10 Fold, Worrying “Characters from Smaller States. “

This has always been the burning question: if New Delhi, home to the country’s elite and numerous hospitals, couldn’t handle the surge in coronavirus cases due to a devastating new wave, what would happen in poorer rural areas?

The answer is coming in now.

On Monday evening, Sri Venkateswara Ramnarain Ruia’s government general hospital in Andhra Pradesh ran out of medical oxygen. More than 60 patients were in critical condition and had oxygen masks on their faces. Doctors desperately called to suppliers for help.

But the oxygen ran out and killed 11 people. Distraught family members got so angry, hospital officials said, that they stormed into the intensive care unit, turned tables and smashed equipment. Television images showed women clutching their heads, overwhelmed with grief. Doctors and nurses fled until police officers arrived.

India is suffering from a worrying shortage of medical oxygen and at least 20 other hospitals have run out. Almost 200 patients have died from it, according to an Indian news site that has been following the string of fatal incidents.

At the same time, the national vaccination campaign stutters. The roughly two million doses administered daily for the past few days are lower than the highs a few weeks ago, when the country gave more than three million doses on a few days. Lots of people can’t find dates to get the shot. Some vaccination centers are completely exhausted, officials say.

All of this leads to the harshest criticism that Narendra Modi, India’s powerful prime minister, has faced since he took office seven years ago. He has been widely accused of declaring premature victory over coronavirus and encouraging his country to drop his guard.

Modi’s Bharatiya Janata party remains by far India’s most powerful political organization. But the solid wall that the party has maintained during this crisis may show some cracks.

Several party setters in Uttar Pradesh, India’s largest state and one controlled by Mr. Modi’s party, have started complaining about the state government’s response.

“There is no break in the corona and we helplessly watch our own people die,” wrote Lokendra Pratap Singh, a lawmaker for Mr. Modi’s party, in a letter that quickly went viral.

Nationwide, the picture remains bleak, although the situation in India’s two largest cities appears to be improving.

The capital New Delhi reported 12,481 new infections on Tuesday, less than half of the infections reported on April 30. The positivity rate among those tested for the coronavirus has steadily declined in the city, from a worrying high to 19 percent from 36 percent a few weeks ago.

Something similar happened in Mumbai, India’s commercial capital, and people are now wondering if the worst is over. The positivity rate in Mumbai has dropped from around 25 percent to around 7 percent.

Hospitals in Delhi that closed their doors last month due to a shortage of life-saving supplies and killed people on the streets are again accepting patients. But the situation for those who get sick is still extremely precarious. On Tuesday afternoon, a cell phone app for New Delhi, a metropolis of 20 million people, showed only 62 free beds in the intensive care unit for Covid-19 patients across the city.

Understand India’s Covid Crisis

Some of the worst-hit states are now in the south, particularly Karnataka, home of India’s Bangalore technology center. An oxygen express train, part of the Modi government’s effort to carry liquid oxygen to Covid-19 hotspots, chugged into Bangalore Tuesday morning.

But the state needs more.

By this week, the southern states had agreed to share the oxygen supply. Now some are arguing to end the collaboration. Neighboring Kerala says it cannot send oxygen because it needs all of its supplies for its own growing needs. Tamil Nadu, also in the south, says the same thing and cannot provide for its poorer neighbor Andhra Pradesh, where the eleven people died on Monday evening at the oxygen limit.

“I can hardly imagine what is going on in rural India,” said Rijo M. John, a health economist in Kerala, where the positivity rate rose from around 8 percent in early April to nearly 27 percent on Tuesday.

Mr John said that rural areas do not have many Covid tests and that many people “may die from not receiving treatment at all”.

One particularly troubling omen came in a river village in Bihar, a rural state in northern India. In the village of Chausa, residents felt deeply uncomfortable after discovering dozens of bodies mysteriously washed up on the banks of the Ganges.

Nobody knows who these people were or how their bodies got there. The villagers found her on Monday evening. Stunned spectators crowded around the remains, many in brightly colored clothes, floating in the shallow water. Images of the bloated bodies have made the rounds in the Indian media and unsettled countless people.

Officials said about 30 bodies were found. Witnesses put the number at over 100.

Every now and then, the villagers said, they see a single corpse floating in the river. It is part of a custom whereby some families send the corpses of loved ones into the Ganges, the holiest river in Hinduism weighed down with stones. But Chausa officials and residents suspect the unprecedented number of bodies they found this week belonged to victims of Covid-19.

“I’ve never seen so many bodies before,” said Arun Kumar Srivastava, a government doctor in Chausa.

When Covid-19 devastated this area, Dr. Srivastava, he saw more and more people carrying corpses, sometimes on their shoulders. “Absolutely,” he said. “More deaths happen.”

Krishna Dutt Mishra, an ambulance driver in Chausa, said many poor people dumped bodies in the river because cremation prices rose from rupees 2,000, about $ 27, to rupees 15,000 since the second wave of Covid. about $ 200, which is an insurmountable amount for most families.

This has become a problem across India. Covid-19 deaths have overwhelmed the grounds for cremation, and some unscrupulous cremation workers are now charging five or even ten times the normal price of the final rites.

“I drove the entire distance from Buxar to Chausa,” said Mishra, referring to another town a little further east. “I’ve never seen a few bodies, let alone so many, lined up along this stretch of the river.”

Hari Kumar and Shalini Venugopal Bhagat contributed to the coverage.

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OnePlus co-founder Carl Pei’s new startup Nothing takes intention at Apple

OnePlus co-founder Carl Pei speaks on stage during TechCrunch Disrupt San Francisco 2019.

Steve Jennings | Getty Images for TechCrunch

LONDON – Carl Pei, co-founder of the Chinese smartphone manufacturer OnePlus, is restarting.

The Chinese-born Swedish entrepreneur founded a new consumer tech company called Nothing late last year. The company is expected to launch its first product in June, a pair of wireless earbuds called the Ear 1.

While the specs for Nothing’s headphones are not yet known, Pei suggests that they will be minimalist in terms of features. Instead of “20 different levels” of noise cancellation, Pei says, people only need a maximum of two or three settings. Nothing’s products will also have a “retro-futuristic” design, Pei said, adding that the company has spent a lot of time perfecting its design philosophy.

“We want to bring this element of human warmth back into our products,” Pei told CNBC in an interview.

“Products aren’t just cold electronics,” he added. “They are designed by people and used intelligently by people. It seems like product companies (today) are run by big companies.”

OnePlus co-founder Carl Pei’s new start-up, Nothing, announced the name of its upcoming wireless earbuds on Tuesday: Ear 1.

Nothing

Pei and his former colleague Pete Lau founded OnePlus in 2013. OnePlus, majority-owned by China’s Oppo, a subsidiary of Guangzhou-based BBK Electronics, has become known for making cheap Android phones with decent specifications. Pei left the company in October to start his new hardware company.

Pei hopes his new London-based company, Nothing, will shape the consumer tech industry in the same way that Apple’s iMac G3 rocked the PC market in the late 1990s and early 2000s. “Today is like the personal computer industry in the 80s and 90s where everyone was making gray boxes,” he said.

The 31-year-old tech entrepreneur said he was once Apple’s “biggest fan,” but “overall innovation has only slowed down a lot” in recent years.

Apple’s iPhone was a game changer that ushered in a move to touchscreen-based cell phones and apps that have grown into multi-billion dollar companies. However, some believe that the modern smartphone industry is stagnating, introducing minor updates every year, albeit at higher prices. Large companies are trying to freshen up smartphones with super-fast 5G WiFi and even collapsible displays.

“There is a general feeling, ‘Why should I update my technology?’ because each new generation is similar to the previous one, “added Pei. “In the past people were so optimistic about technology. But now people are indifferent. And there has to be a way to break the cycle.”

Apple declined to comment when contacted by CNBC. Apple has made a number of improvements to the iPhone over the years, including 5G and its powerful new A14 Bionic chip. Other recent product launches include new high-end iPads, colorful iMacs, and lost item trackers called AirTags.

Pei’s second act

Pei was born in Beijing and grew up in Sweden. He recalls that his uncle, who worked for Nokia, gave him old cell phones to play around with. Pei dropped out of college in 2011 to work in the Chinese smartphone industry. Now the entrepreneur is starting from scratch and targeting consumer tech giants like Apple and Samsung.

Pei’s new venture has been puzzling over the past few months, but he tried to generate a hype on Twitter with cryptic posts and raised $ 1.24 million from loyal crowdfunding investors in March.

Pei says he’s frustrated having to download different apps for each of his smart devices. Instead, he wants to build a technological ecosystem, all supported by the same software, and take a sheet out of Apple’s playbook.

“We see a future where technology is everywhere and nowhere,” said Pei. “The first step for us is to create an ecosystem of smart devices that seamlessly connect to each other.”

Uphill battle

However, it won’t be easy. Hardware is a notoriously tricky market.

“The first rule of hardware is that it’s known to be difficult – it’s complex and capital-intensive,” Tom Hulme, general partner at Alphabet’s Venture Capital Arm GV, an investor in nothing, told CNBC.

“If you make a mistake, it can have a devastating impact on the company,” Pei said. “A lot of investors shy away from it and there could therefore be less competition.”

Total sales of true wireless headphones – buds without wires – were 233 million units in 2020, with Apple’s AirPods accounting for nearly a third of the market, according to Counterpoint Research. Counterpoint predicts the market will grow 33% to 310 million units this year and expects Apple’s market share to decrease in competition with new entrants.

Nothing has attracted an impressive number of investors, including Alphabet’s GV, iPod inventor Tony Fadell, Reddit CEO Steve Huffman, and YouTube star Casey Neistat. The company is aiming to raise funds again later this year or early 2022.

“We have enough runway for a couple of years,” he told CNBC. “But I think we want to increase, maybe by the end of the year or the beginning of next year, when our first products are on the market or when our future products gradually become more definitive.”

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China’s Census Reveals Inhabitants Barely Grew in 10 Years as Births Plummet

China’s population has grown the slowest since the 1960s, with births declining and a graying workforce presenting the Communist Party with one of its greatest social and economic challenges.

Figures for a census conducted last year and released Tuesday showed the country has 1.41 billion people, about 72 million more than that 1.34 billion, which was counted in the last census in 2010.

According to Ning Jizhe, head of China’s National Bureau of Statistics, only 12 million babies were born in China last year. This is the fourth year in a row that births in the country have fallen. This is the lowest official birth rate since 1961, when a famine caused by Communist Party policies killed millions of people and only 11.8 million babies were born.

The figures show that China is facing a demographic crisis that could slow the growth of the world’s second largest economy. China faces age-related challenges similar to those of developed countries, but its households, on average, live on much lower incomes than the US and elsewhere.

In other words, the country is getting old without first getting rich.

“Aging has become a fundamental national condition in China for a while,” Ning said at a press conference at which the census results were announced.

China’s population problems could force Xi Jinping, the country’s leader, to reckon with the flaws in the ruling Communist Party’s family planning policy, which for decades has been a major cause of public discontent in the country. If the trend continues unabated, it risks complicating Mr. Xi’s “Chinese Dream,” a promise of the long-term economic prosperity and national rejuvenation on which he has placed his legacy.

Beijing is now under greater pressure to abandon its family planning policies, which are among the most intrusive in the world. Revising an economic model that has long been based on a huge population and a growing pool of workers; and fill yawning gaps in health care and pensions.

“China is facing a unique demographic challenge that is the most urgent and severe in the world,” said Liang Jianzhang, research professor of applied economics at Beijing University and a demographic expert. “This is a long-term time bomb.”

The new population puts the average annual growth rate over the past ten years at 0.53 percent after 0.57 percent from 2000 to 2010. India, as the most populous nation in the world, is well on the way to being surpassed in the coming years.

The results of the census once a decade also showed that the population is aging rapidly. People over 65 make up 13.5 percent of the population today, up from 8.9 percent in 2010. When they were younger, that population was one of China’s greatest strengths.

For decades, China relied on an endless stream of young workers willing to work for low wages to fuel economic growth. Labor costs are rising today, partly due to labor shortages. Factory owners in the southern city of Guangzhou stand on the streets asking staff to choose them. Some companies have turned to robots because they cannot find enough workers.

While most industrialized countries in the west and Asia are also aging, China’s demographic problems are largely self-inflicted. China imposed a one-child policy in 1980 to curb population growth. Local officials enforced it with sometimes draconian measures. It may have prevented 400 million births, according to government figures, but it has also reduced the number of women of childbearing age due to cultural preferences for boys.

As the population ages it will put tremendous pressure on the country’s overburdened hospitals and underfunded pension system. China continues to grapple with a huge surplus of single men, which has created problems like the bride trade, an unintended consequence of its family planning rules.

These trends are difficult to reverse. Three decades after the one-child policy was introduced, attitudes towards family size have changed and many Chinese now only prefer one child.

Wang Feng, a professor of sociology at the University of California at Irvine, compared China’s birth control to a mortgage the government took out on their future.

“The census results will confirm that the payback time is now,” Professor Wang, an expert on China’s demographic trends, said before the results were released. “Demographics will limit many of China’s ambitious endeavors.”

The census could lead policymakers to further relax family planning restrictions, which have been eased since 2016 to restrict couples to two children. Many local governments already allow families to have three or more children without paying fines.

However, demographers say there are no easy solutions. A growing cohort of educated Chinese women is postponing marriage, which has been declining since 2014. China is unwilling to rely on immigration to strengthen its population. The divorce rate has increased steadily since 2003. Many millennials are put off by the cost of raising children.

In southwestern Chengdu, Tracy Wang, the 29-year-old founder of an English children’s enrichment center, said she decided in her early twenties that she didn’t want to have children.

“Basically, I don’t like children very much – yes, they may be cute – but I don’t want to give birth to them or take care of them,” Ms. Wang said.

“Before, a lot of people thought it was such an incredulous thought, ‘How can you even think like that?'” She said. “But now everyone understands that you can’t afford it.”

In the coming decades, Beijing will face the daunting task of sustaining strong economic growth and remaining globally competitive as the labor pool shrinks.

“China’s economy may not overtake that of the US as the largest economy in the foreseeable future.” said Julian Evans-Pritchard, a senior Chinese economist at Capital Economics, a research firm. “And the main reason for that is demographic differences.”

China is also maturing much faster than most countries, a rate that is rapidly outpacing the government’s meager investment in health and social services for an older population. A key challenge for Beijing is to help the country’s younger generation look after the growing number of retirees. People under the age of 14 made up 18 percent of the population, up from 17 percent 10 years ago.

The government wants to raise the retirement age, which is 60 for men and 50 for most women, among the lowest in the world, to ease pressure on the underfunded pension system. China’s largest state pension fund, which relies on tax revenues from its workforce, runs the risk of running out of money by 2036 if policies remain unchanged, according to a study commissioned by the party.

However, when people work longer hours their own problems arise and opposition to delaying retirement is widespread. Many young Chinese adults fear that such a move would make it harder for them to find work, and those with children fear that if they cannot retire, they will not be able to rely on their parents for childcare. Some older adults fear that it will be difficult for them to find or keep jobs in a society where younger workers are often preferred.

Elsie Chen contributed to the coverage. Claire Fu contributed to the research.

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Virgin Galactic SPCE earnings Q1 2021 outcomes

Virgin Galactic’s carrier aircraft releases its Unity spacecraft during a glide test.

Virgo Galactic

Virgin Galactic delivered its first quarter results after the market closed on Monday and announced that it has not yet set a target date for the next space test that the company had previously planned for this month.

“The timing of the next flight test is currently being evaluated,” said the company in a press release.

The space tourism company reported an adjusted EBITDA loss of $ 55.9 million, slightly below the previous quarter’s loss of $ 59.5 million and below its adjusted EBITDA loss of $ 63.6 million, analysts at FactSet expected.

The company had revenue of $ zero for the quarter, like the previous quarter. Virgin Galactic had approximately $ 617 million in cash at the end of the first quarter compared to approximately $ 666 million in the fourth quarter.

Virgin Galactic shares fell more than 3% after close of trading after closing 8% on Monday at $ 17.95 per share.

The stock is down 24% since the start of the year – after falling more than 70% from its highs above $ 60 per share in February.

Virgin Galactic’s share losses have accelerated in the past two months following delays in its trial program as well as share sales by Chairman Chamath Palihapitiya, founder Richard Branson and Cathie Wood’s new space ETF. The stock also fell after Jeff Bezos’ company Blue Origin announced plans to launch the first crew flight of its space tourism rocket on July 20. UBS cautioned against removing Virgin Galactic’s first mover advantage.

The company is working to complete development of its SpaceShipTwo system. Four test flights remain before Virgin Galactic’s commercial service begins in 2022.

Virgin Galactic attempted the first of these four space tests in December, but the mission was interrupted by an engine anomaly. The company planned to rerun the attempt to fly in February, but then delayed it to May to allow more time to fix an electromagnetic interference issue on the spacecraft’s flight computer. Virgin Galactic said in its first quarter report that corrective work on this issue has been completed and said VSS Unity is “ready to begin pre-flight procedures for the flight.”

The fourth space test, expected later this year, will promote members of the Italian Air Force for professional astronaut training. It will be Virgin Galactic’s first “full revenue” flight that the company announces will generate $ 2 million – or the equivalent of $ 500,000 per seat.

Meanwhile, in March, Virgin Galactic unveiled the next starship in its fleet, VSS Imagine, the first of its next-generation SpaceShip III-class.

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Lots of Damage in Clashes at Aqsa Mosque as Pressure Rises in Jerusalem

JERUSALEM – Hundreds of Palestinians were injured Monday after Israeli police entered the grounds of the Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, sacred to both Muslims and Jews, after a week of mounting tension in the city. Police fired rubber-tipped bullets and stunned grenades at stone-throwing Palestinians who had stored stones on the site in anticipation of a stalemate with right-wing Jewish groups.

According to a representative of the Palestinian Red Crescent, more than 330 people were injured and at least 250 people were hospitalized that afternoon. One person was shot in the head and was in critical condition, the medical aid group said. At least two other people were in a serious or critical condition. According to the police, at least 21 police officers were injured.

Tensions were expected to increase as the day progressed. Thousands of far-right Israelis were supposed to march provocatively through the Muslim Quarter of the Old City on Monday afternoon to mark the conquest of East Jerusalem during the 1967 Arab-Israeli war, an anniversary in Israel known as Jerusalem Day. Israel then annexed that part of the city, a move that most of the world did not recognize. Palestinians claim that East Jerusalem is the capital of a future state.

Videos posted on Twitter showed chaos both outside and inside the mosque, where some worshipers were sheltered from explosions while others were throwing stones and setting off fireworks. In another clip, police officers were seen beating a man who was being held in part of the mosque grounds. In the early afternoon the police withdrew from the construction site.

Another video released by the police showed young men throwing stones from the edge of the mosque onto the land below. A separate clip, captured by a surveillance camera, appeared to show a Jewish man turning into a passerby after stones hit his car and Palestinians opened the car doors. Hadassah Medical Center reported that a 7-month-old girl was also treated after her head was slightly injured by a stone.

Witnesses at the mosque reacted in shock to the tactics used by the Israeli police in one of the most sacred places in the world. “Why did you attack the Aqsa Mosque during Ramadan?” asked Khaled Zabarqa, 48, a lawyer who said he prayed on the mosque grounds before escaping after the first shots.

“The Aqsa Mosque is a sacred place for Muslims,” ​​added Zabarqa. “Israel starts a religious war.”

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu praised the police for their “strong stance”.

“Now there is a battle going on for the heart of Jerusalem,” he said. “It’s not a new fight. It is the struggle between intolerance and tolerance, between lawless violence and law and order, ”he added, viewing the confrontations as the continuation of a sectarian struggle for the city for hundreds of years.

Israeli security officials met for consultations in the hours leading up to the start of the Jerusalem Day march and recommended that measures be taken to minimize friction, including by rerouting the march. However, the police ultimately decided to allow it to be carried out on their traditional route.

Jerusalem day is always full. But the atmosphere was particularly feverish on Monday as the confrontations followed weeks of escalating tensions in the city, with Palestinians restricted access to the old city during the holy month of Ramadan, a far-right march through the city center in April, and on the streets Attacks by Jews and Arabs have all contributed to the volatile atmosphere.

Pressure has risen in recent days as protests increased against the threat of evictions of several Palestinian families from their homes in Sheikh Jarrah, East Jerusalem. For the Palestinians and their supporters, the case has become a substitute for the broader campaign to evict Palestinians from parts of East Jerusalem and their previous evictions in the Occupied Territories and within Israel.

Tensions escalated again on Friday evening when police fired rubber-tipped bullets and stunned grenades and Palestinians threw stones at the Aqsa site after prayers. The video showed some grenades that landed in the mosque.

Militants in the Gaza Strip fired rockets at Israel overnight on Sunday after sending incendiary balloons into Israeli farmlands in recent days. Israel has returned fire, denied fishermen access to the sea and blocked a key crossroads between Gaza and Israel – but avoided a major escalation.

Tensions heightened when a Palestinian killed an Israeli in a drive-by shooting in the occupied West Bank last week, sparking a manhunt by the Israeli army in the West Bank and raids on Palestinian homes. Israeli soldiers later shot dead a Palestinian teenager in another incident.

A court ruling on the evictions of families in East Jerusalem planned for Monday was postponed on Sunday in order to partially defuse these growing tensions. Israeli police made the last minute decision on Monday morning to prevent Jews from entering the Aqsa grounds, known to Jews as the Temple Mount and to Muslims as the Noble Sanctuary.

But clashes nonetheless occurred that were expected to escalate throughout the day.

The violence takes place against a background of political instability in both Israel and the Occupied Territories. The Palestinian Authority recently canceled the first Palestinian elections in 15 years.

And after a fourth Israeli election in just two years, the Israeli opposition parties are embroiled in negotiations to form a coalition government to replace Benjamin Netanyahu, the country’s prime minister. Mr. Netanyahu is a janitor on trial on corruption charges.

Myra Noveck reported from Jerusalem and Iyad Abuheweila from Gaza City.

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U.S. and China might cooperate to finish disaster in Myanmar

Protesters demonstrate against the military coup in Yangon and demanded the release of the imprisoned Myanmar State Council, Aung San Suu Kyi.

Theint Mon Soe | SOPA pictures | LightRocket via Getty Images

US-China relations may have got off to a bad start under President Joe Biden, but the two countries could find common ground to work together to end the violence in Myanmar.

Scot Marciel, former US ambassador to Myanmar, said both the US and China would not want to see an escalating crisis in the Southeast Asian country.

A military coup on February 1 sparked mass protests across Myanmar and security forces tried to use violent tactics to suppress the demonstrations. According to the advocacy group of the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners, 780 people have been killed in the act so far, while over 3,800 people are still detained.

“My feeling would be that this coup, and certainly the turmoil and violence in Myanmar, I don’t see how it is in China’s best interests … My feeling is that China wants stability for a number of reasons, so I think that they’re ‘I’m not thrilled about it, but they’re cautious,’ Marciel said Friday during a webinar organized by the Australian think tank Lowy Institute.

“So there could be some common interests between the United States and China to end the violence and instability,” said Marciel, who was US ambassador to Myanmar from 2016-2020.

The US and other Western powers strongly condemned the coup and imposed sanctions to put the military under pressure. Meanwhile, China’s response has been more subdued as Beijing stressed the importance of stability.

China is a major investor in Myanmar and borders the Southeast Asian country. Some analysts have said China’s relatively cautious response may harm its own interests.

The crisis is unlikely to be resolved anytime soon

One way the US and China could come together on the Myanmar issue is to support the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Rizal Sukma, senior researcher at the Think Tank Center for Strategic and International Studies in Indonesia, said during the webinar .

The regional grouping held an emergency summit last month to address the escalating violence in Myanmar. The ten Member States then issued a statement calling, among other things, for an immediate end to the violence and the appointment of a special envoy to mediate the crisis in Myanmar.

“ASEAN just hopes that whatever plan we have on the ground in Myanmar, the US and China can also help contribute to that plan, such as humanitarian aid,” said Sukma, a former Indonesian diplomat.

Sukma said he was “quite frustrated” that ASEAN had not appointed the special envoy for Myanmar two weeks after the statement. He said the regional grouping should “go ahead” with its plan so that it could enter into dialogue with the various parties in Myanmar.

Singapore’s Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan told CNBC’s Squawk Box Asia on Monday that it was up to the Myanmar military to decide how and when ASEAN could play a role.

Balakrishnan reiterated that the military must stop the violence and release political prisoners – including Aung San Suu Kyi and other democratically elected leaders. He said that only then can “honest direct negotiations” between the army and civilian leaders continue.

“Without this national conversation and this reconciliation, you will see no progress in Myanmar. Indeed, there are signs of a possible civil war,” said the minister.

Marciel said he hoped the group’s initiatives can make “a little bit of headway” in Myanmar. But it is difficult to see an early resolution to the crisis at the moment and that will likely mean more suffering among the people, he added.

“It’s really impossible to predict. I would say that the most likely scenario for the next few months – as far as I can – is unfortunately probably more of the same,” he said. “I don’t see that the (military) give in, I certainly don’t see that the people accept this coup.”

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Vaccinations Rise within the E.U. After a Lengthy, Sluggish Begin

Vaccinations are picking up speed in the European Union, an amazing turnaround after the bloc’s vaccination campaign stalled for months.

On average over the past week, nearly three million doses of the Covid-19 vaccine were administered daily in the European Union, a group of 27 nations, according to Our World in Data, an Oxford University database. When adjusted for population, the rate is roughly equivalent to the number of shots per day in the United States, where demand has declined.

The EU vaccination campaign, hampered by interruptions in supplies of the AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson Covid-19 vaccines, last month revolved around the Pfizer BioNTech vaccine.

Last month, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said Pfizer had agreed to an early delivery of doses that should likely allow the bloc to meet its goal of vaccinating 70 percent of adults by the end of summer. The European Union is also about to announce a contract with Pfizer and its German partner BioNTech for 2022 and 2023 that will include 1.8 billion doses for boosters, variants and children’s vaccines.

The United States acted aggressively as part of the Trump administration’s Operation Warp Speed ​​to raise millions of doses by funding and promoting vaccine production. But the European Union has not partnered with drug manufacturers like the US has, but more like a customer than an investor.

“I think it is overdue that the EU has stepped up its vaccination campaign,” said Beate Kampmann, director of the vaccine center at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

“I think with the number of deaths and new cases in the EU, it is absolutely important that we get the vaccine to the people there very, very quickly,” she added.

The rise of the EU underscores the differences in vaccination efforts around the world.

About 83 percent of Covid shots were given in high- and higher-middle-income countries, while only 0.3 percent of the doses were given in low-income countries. In North America, more than 30 percent of people have received at least one dose, according to Our World in Data. In Europe it is almost 24 percent. In Africa it is just over 1 percent.

Experts warn that if the virus is widespread in large parts of the world without vaccines and threatens all countries, dangerous variants will continue to evolve and spread.

Last week, the Biden government said it supported the waiver of intellectual property protection for Covid vaccines, which would have to be approved by the World Trade Organization. And even then, experts warn that drug companies around the world would need tech help to make the vaccines and time to ramp up production.

European leaders like Ms. von der Leyen and President Emmanuel Macron has made it clear that President Biden should take a different approach and instead lift the export restrictions on vaccines that the United States has used to keep most doses for domestic use. “We call on all vaccine-producing countries to allow exports and to avoid measures that disrupt the supply chain,” said Ms. von der Leyen in a speech last week.

But the matter is not so absolute, said Dr. Thomas Tsai, Professor of Health Policy at Harvard University. “What is really needed is a comprehensive approach,” he said. Abandoning patents is a big long-term step, but lifting export bans would help sooner.

“There is a need to develop a broader strategy,” said Dr. Tsai to vaccinate the world. “We need the same kind of Warp Speed ​​engagement. It’s an investment. “

Dr. Anthony S. Fauci, the Biden government’s top advisor on Covid-19, said on Sunday that the United States and other countries, as well as vaccine manufacturers, need to help particularly address the crisis in India, which is less than 10 percent of the time Population are at least partially vaccinated as the country battles a devastating virus wave.

“Other countries need to step in to either supply the Indians with supplies to make their own vaccines, or to donate vaccines,” said Dr. Fauci in ABC’s “This Week”. “One of the ways to do this is if the big companies that are able to develop vaccines to scale really big are literally given hundreds of millions of doses to reach them.”

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Biden has a historic alternative within the Center East to foster progress

President Biden’s long experience in the Senate and White House taught him that the Middle East could be quicksand for his ambitions as president.

So it was no accident that his goals in the Middle East were modest, aimed at avoiding resource-damaging distractions from his national ambitions and international priorities: recharging the US economy and recruiting European and Asian allies to deal with China.

The old logic was that US withdrawal from Middle Eastern affairs would leave a dangerous vacuum. The new thought was that by distancing you can promote greater independence.

What surprised Biden government officials is how quickly historical opportunities have emerged. A positive series of loosely related events in the region provides the best opportunity to allay tension, end conflict, build economic progress and advance Middle East integration.

Their combined effect should be to induce the Biden government to recalibrate their “do-no-harm” approach to the region and raise their ambitions. First, it should focus on the four leading indicators of change and examine how to build on them.

  • First, the region’s two bitterest opponents, Saudi Arabia and Iran, are holding secret talks to resolve the region’s arson conflict.
  • Second, this week Turkey added Egypt to its list of countries it seeks to ease tension with – including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Israel.
  • Third, the signatories of last year’s Abraham Accords continue to build on their historic normalization agreement. The United Arab Emirates and Israel will open free trade talks next month.
  • Finally, Egypt, Jordan and Iraq are holding trilateral talks to deepen their economic ties and highlight the potential for growth-enhancing regional integration.

To support all of this, it would not require the military engagement, endless commitments, or costly investments that have piqued Americans in the region.

What it takes is an increased level of diplomatic and economic creativity and the dusting of history books to examine how the US helped Europe end centuries of post-WWII conflict and build the institutions and cooperative habits that continue to exist today Have consisted.

The process should begin by examining the dynamics of what is unfolding, staying away from what is working well, and engaging where that would support fragile progress.

Given the financial and reputational cost of their disputes, countries that have long been at odds are speaking – Saudi Arabia with Iran, Turkey with Egypt, the United Arab Emirates with Qatar, and Israel with any number of Arab states, and other emerging combinations.

Warring parties in Libya and Yemen are looking for ways to de-escalate, even though they are far from solutions. Leaders have stepped up their efforts for economic growth and recognized the needs of a well-educated, emerging generation who understand global standards.

Most fascinatingly, Saudi Arabia and Iran have had secret talks since January, apparently without US involvement, and mediated by Iraq.

In a dramatic change of tone, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman said: “We do not want the situation with Iran to be difficult. On the contrary, we want it to flourish and grow because we have Saudi interests in Iran, and they do also.” Iranian interests in Saudi Arabia designed to promote prosperity and growth in the region and around the world. “

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has many reasons to change course. Among them was the shock of a sophisticated Iranian attack on Saudi oil facilities in September 2019 that cost Riyadh around $ 2 billion.

Not only did the event uncover the kingdom’s vulnerability and Iran’s growing capabilities, but it also cast doubts about US security guarantees, even from a friend as close as President Donald Trump, who did not reciprocate Riyadh.

“The concern that Biden will be overly nice with Iran,” says Kirsten Fontenrose of the Atlantic Council, “while he is withdrawing from the region and de-prioritizing bilateral relations is currently of crucial importance to Saudi’s calculations.”

Turkey, which is economically and politically isolated, has also repaired fences with Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Israel – who were aware of Istanbul’s support for the Muslim Brotherhood and other groups they consider extremist.

Building on last year’s historic Abraham Accords, a senior Middle East official says Israel and the UAE will begin talks next month on a free trade agreement, just one of many efforts to capitalize on the dynamic of normalized relations.

The UAE continued to function as an oversized regional elixir for economic modernization and political moderation, and this week liberalized its residency requirements to attract wealthy expats. They have set themselves the goal of doubling their GDP within the decade, particularly through technological investments.

Separated and inspired by the Abraham Accords, officials from Israel, the United Arab Emirates, Greece and Cyprus met against the backdrop of the Eastern Mediterranean in April to deepen their cooperation on everything from energy to fighting the pandemic.

Taken alone, these indicators may appear poor rather than transformative. Tie them together and build on them more methodically, and the Middle East could be the beginnings of such de-escalation of conflict, economic cooperation and institution-building that Europe enjoyed after World War II.

With security threats growing in the Horn of Africa and new uncertainties about the future of Afghanistan, the US wants to be able to invite more stable partners in the Middle East to better address growing uncertainties elsewhere in its wider neighborhood.

Nobody should expect the Middle East in the short term to have its own equivalent of the European Union, NATO or the CSCE, the Commission for Security and Cooperation in Europe, where talks between rival Cold War factions take place.

Nor should the US be expected to play the galvanizing role it played when it had half of global GDP, much of Europe was in ruins, and the Soviet Union rose as an adversary.

Still, it would be wrong to underestimate the positive potential influence of the US.

The Trump administration’s support for the Abraham Accord helped fuel growing collaboration among its signatories: Israel, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Morocco and Sudan.

The government of Biden has approved the agreements, most recently in a conversation between President Biden and the Crown Prince of the United Arab Emirates, Mohammed Bin Zayed. However, Biden administrators should invest more in building the agreements.

President Biden’s resumption of negotiation efforts with Iran, his focus on human rights issues and his reluctance to feed the divisions in the region will also play a positive role as long as negotiators do not set the bar too low to lift sanctions against Tehran.

What the Biden administration must avoid is hearing the false conclusion of some analysts that US withdrawal from the region would accelerate progress. What is needed instead is consistent support for the region’s growing modernization and moderation forces, which have won but are still a long way off.

Frederick Kempe is a best-selling author, award-winning journalist, and President and CEO of the Atlantic Council, one of America’s most influential think tanks on global affairs. He worked for the Wall Street Journal for more than 25 years as foreign correspondent, assistant editor-in-chief and senior editor for the European edition of the newspaper. His latest book – “Berlin 1961: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Most Dangerous Place in the World” – was a New York Times bestseller and has been published in more than a dozen languages. Follow him on Twitter @FredKempe and subscribe here to Inflection Points, his view every Saturday of the top stories and trends of the past week.

More information from CNBC staff can be found here @ CNBCOpinion on twitter.

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Village Caught in Czech-Russia Spy Case Simply Needs Issues to Cease Blowing Up

VLACHOVICE-VRBETICE, Czech Republic – For almost a century, residents have been amazed at the strange comings and goings in a closed-off camp surrounded by barbed wire and dotted with signs on the edge of their village.

The armies of Czechoslovakia, National Socialist Germany, the Soviet Union and the Czech Republic used the 840 hectare property over the decades and deterred intruders with watch dogs and armed patrols.

When the professional soldiers withdrew in 2006, the secret activities became even more shady. Dozens of arms depots hidden among the trees have been taken over by arms dealers, a rocket fuel company, and other private companies.

Then, in October 2014, came the biggest mystery of all.

A huge explosion ripped through Depot No. 16, knocking farmers in nearby fields to the ground and raining dangerous debris on the area.

The explosion set the stage for an international espionage thriller that further upsets Russia’s relations with the West: Who was behind the explosion that killed two Czech workers, and what was the motive?

This astonishing claim sparked a diplomatic turmoil which in recent weeks has resulted in the displacement of nearly 100 Russian and Czech diplomats from Prague and Moscow and brought relations between the two countries to the lowest level since the end of the Cold War.

The villagers, who are more focused on local property values ​​than geopolitics, just want things to stop blowing up.

Vojtech Simonik, holding a piece of splinter that landed in his garden in 2014, said he felt “no relief, just shock and astonishment” when he saw the Czech Prime Minister talk about Russia’s role on television.

The announcement “caused a stir here,” said Simonik, who worked in the camp for a while and dismantled artillery shells. “After seven years of silence, all arguments start again.”

The fenced-in property where the explosions took place winds around the edge of two small neighboring villages with around 1,500 inhabitants – Vlachovice (pronounced VLAKH-o-vee-tseh), the larger settlement, and Vrbetice (pronounced VR-byet-tee) – tseh), just a few houses and a side street that leads to the main entrance of the former military camp.

Vlachovice Mayor Zdenek Hovezak said he had long wanted to know what was going on in the camp but got stuck because everyone there, including the villagers hired for cleaning and other tasks, had to sign agreements in which they were bound to secrecy.

“Little did I know there were so many explosives near our village,” said Hovezak, who had just been elected and was about to take office when the explosion occurred in October.

The Military Technical Institute, a government agency that has managed the site since the Czech Army withdrew, is currently examining what to do with the property, but insists that it will not be re-used to store explosives for military or private purposes becomes company.

Rostislav Kassa, a local contractor, said he didn’t care if Russia was responsible for the demolition of the site – although he firmly believes it – but he was angry that the Czech authorities were making efforts to raise the alarm years before beat, ignored explosions.

Troubled by reports that a rocket fuel company had rented space in the warehouse, he launched a petition in 2009 warning of a possible environmental disaster. Most residents signed, he said, but his complaints to the Department of Defense went unheeded.

“It doesn’t really matter who blew it up,” he said. “The main problem is that our government is allowing this.” His own theory is that Russia wanted to cut off the supply of rocket fuel to NATO forces and not, as is commonly believed, wanted to blow up weapons for Ukraine.

Ales Lysacek, head of the village’s volunteer fire department, recalled being called to the camp that day in October 2014 after a fire broke out there. He was ordered to come back by the police guarding the entrance and a few minutes later, after a series of small explosions, a gigantic explosion sent a shock wave that knocked him and his men off their feet.

“We had no idea what was in all the depots,” said Mr Lysacek. No one had ever thought of telling the local firefighters about the potential danger. Officials later assured villagers that the explosions were an accident, but Mr. Lysacek said, “Nobody here really believed them.”

After the 2014 explosions, it took pyrotechnic experts six years to search the warehouse and surrounding village land for unexploded ammunition and other hazardous waste.

The arduous clean-up operation, during which roads were often blocked and villagers repeatedly evacuated from their homes for safety reasons, only ended last October.

Mr Hovezak, the mayor, was amazed, like most of the villagers, when he told Prime Minister Andrei Babis at a press conference last month that the big 2014 explosion on their doorstep was the work of the Russian Military Intelligence, known as the GRU

“I was completely shocked,” said the mayor. “Nobody here ever imagined that Russian agents could be involved.”

That it was them, at least after years of investigation by the Czech police and the Czech security service, only raised questions about what was really going on in the camp and the suspicion among locals that they were only being told half the truth.

Mr Simonik, who found the splinter in his garden, said he wasn’t entirely convinced that Russia was to blame, but he never believed the explosion was just an accident. “I definitely think it didn’t explode on its own,” he said. “It was triggered by someone.”

Who that could be is a question that in the past and present of Russia, whose troops invaded Czechoslovakia in 1968 to overthrow their reformist communist leadership, has reopened old cracks across the country, but still for defeat by some Czechs is held responsible against Nazi Germany.

“The older generation remembers how the Russians freed us from Hitler, while others remember the year 1968 when they invaded us,” said Ladislav Obadal, the deputy mayor of Vlachovice. “But hardly anyone has a good word for the Russians now.”

Except for President Milos Zeman, a frequent visitor to Moscow who was recently on TV to contradict the government’s report on the explosions. The explosions may have been an accident – sabotage by Russian spies was just one of two plausible theories.

Mr. Zeman’s testimony sparked protests among Czechs in Prague who for a long time considered him far too friendly to Russia. It was also received with anger by the residents of Vlachovice-Vrbetice, who believe Moscow should compensate the villages for any physical and psychological damage, a demand the mayor backed if Russia’s role is proven.

Jaroslav Kassa, 70, the father of the local contractor, who said his disaster warnings were ignored, is undoubtedly to blame for the Kremlin.

“Of course the Russians did,” said Kassa, noting that the Russian military would have detailed plans for the sprawling facility from the time the Soviet Army used it after the 1968 invasion.

His views have led to disputes with his neighbor Jozef Svehlak, 74. Recalling how he knew and liked a former Soviet commander at the camp, Mr Svehlak said he had never heard of Russian spies in the region in the 1970s, only western ones during the Cold War.

Half a century later, the fact that spies are supposed to be running around again is a measure of how suspicions of the Cold War are rising in this remote eastern corner of the Czech Republic.

“It’s fun to see James Bond in films,” said another of Mr Kassa’s son Jaroslav. “But we don’t want him to hide behind our hill.”