To Jackson’s close-knit constituency, whose members consider themselves torchbearers in the form of Mr. Figgers and Mr. Evers, all of this is evidence of the continued absence of urgency.

“If the people who were most affected were whites, the Democrats would have done something about it a long time ago,” said Rukia Lumumba, executive director of the People’s Advocacy Institute in Jackson. Her brother is the Mayor of Jackson and her late father also played that role. “They thought, ‘Oh, this is just the South,’ and not that what we saw here was going to the rest of the country.”

Mr Holder, who now leads a group focused on redistribution and access to ballot papers, said he would encourage senators to eliminate the filibuster in order to pass the For the People Act if necessary. His group and partners plan to spend $ 30 million to introduce the legislation to voters in states with key senators, including Arizona, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia.

“The missions are the condition of our democracy,” said Holder. “This is more than a partisan who wins and who loses?” Game. If we are unsuccessful in HR 1 or HR 4, I am really concerned that our democracy will be fundamentally and irreparably damaged. “

He added: “We will still hold elections every two or four years, but they could become almost meaningless.”

Mr. Holder was also something of a suffrage ambassador among the Democrats: last month, he was brought in on a virtual call to the Black Caucus of Congress because some of the older members of the caucus had deep reservations about the For the People, according to those involved with the Planning the call, there is a rare gap between the democratic leadership and the group that is often referred to as “the conscience of Congress”.

In fact, Rep. Thompson was the only Democrat who voted against the bill in the House of Representatives and reversed his stance as a former co-sponsor. In the weeks since then, Mr Thompson has turned down several requests from the New York Times to explain his vote or respond to voters who say it goes against the Southern Democrats’ rich history of defending black voting rights.