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World News

Biden’s greatest course for actual Mideast good points is to spend money on Trump’s Abraham Accords

Imagine President-elect Biden faced with two doors that represent the Middle East dilemma he is facing. What he chooses will color his administration and have a historical impact on the most booby-trapped region of the world.

One door is marked “Return to Obama’s Iran Nuclear Deal”.

The other is called “Build On Trump’s Abraham Accord”.

The literature is littered with confusing two-door parables and allegories, from Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount, where the choice is between the wider or the narrower and more difficult road, to Frank R. Stockton’s 1882 short story, “The Lady, or the Tiger?” where two soundproof doors lay in front of the king’s daughter’s lover.

As with most of these stories, there are dangers in every path.

Democratic party politics and election promises suggest that President-elect Biden is swiftly moving towards a return to the nuclear deal known as the JCPOA, a signature achievement for the man who selected him as vice president. President Trump pulled out of the deal in May 2018 after calling it “the worst deal ever”.

The smarter way would be to slowly, carefully, and fearfully move towards the door of Iran and see how much has changed in the Middle East in the four years since President Obama’s departure.

The Obama deal, never blessed by Congressional votes, failed to address Iran’s regional misconduct or its development of ballistic missiles and advanced arms supplies that left negotiators for a later day.

But it is precisely these Iranian advances that were shown in the Iranian cruise missile and drone strikes on Saudi oil fields in September 2019 and the ballistic missile strikes on US military positions in Iraq on January 8, 2020 in response to the drone attack that killed the Iranian General Qasem Solemani five days earlier.

Furthermore, in the run-up to its June elections, today’s Iran is unlikely to revert to its earlier deal, in which hardliners are determined to further marginalize so-called moderates. After the Iranian leaders accumulate more enriched uranium and install more advanced centrifuges than JCPOA allows, they won’t be giving up those gains so easily.

As much as they want the economic sanctions against them to be relaxed, the Iranian hardliners also want more: compensation for everything they have lost economically in the last four years due to renewed US sanctions. What is unspoken is that they have more time each day to develop their nuclear capabilities, either as leverage for future talks or to make the outbreak of their nuclear weapons inevitable.

The November 27 assassination of the country’s best nuclear scientist in Iran, who blamed Israel and the US for the country, has further fueled tensions and requires some response. In a sign of the hardening mood in Iran, the government only today executed the dissident Iranian journalist Ruhollah Zam.

So there is no easy way to get good business. President Biden is unlikely to provide the quick relief and compensation Iran has requested. Iran is unlikely to revert to the constraints of the deal unless it gets what it wants, and until then it will not address issues outside of the existing deal that have become more pressing.

That leaves door number two.

This is the one that President-elect Biden should go through once he takes office. President-elect Biden himself has pointed out that this could be the only foreign policy achievement by Trump he wants to build on.

President-elect Biden praised the campaign deals before they were signed by leaders from Bahrain, Israel and the United Arab Emirates in the White House in September. Morocco joined the US-brokered deal with Israel this week after Sudan did so in October.

As Axios reported this week, President-elect Biden could capitalize on this Arab-Israeli dynamic of the agreements, but he would do it differently from Trump.

“He wants to use this dynamic to reflect a positive dynamic in the Israeli-Palestinian agreement,” said Dan Shapiro, the former US ambassador to Israel under Obama.

Most important is Saudi Arabia. Conventional wisdom has it that President-elect Biden, who has announced that he will reassess relations with Riyadh, will create greater distance and focus on remaining human rights abuses in Saudi Arabia.

But here, too, Riyadh has a voice.

Should King Abdullah and Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman act to release the high profile women’s rights activists who remain in prison, they should fix relations with Qatar to end a three-year confrontation through continued Kuwaiti moderation, and should they further liberalize relations with Israel the atmosphere will improve significantly.

The October 2018 assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi by Saudi government agents remains a toxic barrier, but Riyadh has the potential to dramatically change that context.

Just as the UAE used its agreement with Israel to stop Israel’s annexation of the West Bank, a Saudi deal to include the agreements under a Biden government could be linked to the two-state solution with the Palestinians.

There is a bigger reason for President-elect Biden to choose door number two, and that is the foundation for institutional and strategic change in the Middle East.

The neglected seventh paragraph of the Abrahamic Convention states: “The contracting parties are ready to join forces with the United States to develop and initiate a ‘Strategic Agenda for the Middle East’ to promote regional diplomacy, to develop trade, stability and other collaborations. ”

Add Egypt and Jordan, countries that already have peace deals with Israel, and there is a chance of a modernist, moderate coalition of countries in the Middle East that focuses on future opportunities rather than settling old points.

On this basis, one could promote the kind of economic and security institutions and integration that unleash European potential after World War II. To date, these institutions have not achieved the “Europe whole and free” that was President George HW Bush’s dream, and Russia and others stayed outside.

However, no one could argue that Europe would have been better off without partial solutions.

There is also an urgent need to provide an alternative strategic future offered by Iran, Turkey, Russia and China. Better still, if this strategic change goes hand in hand with an expansion of individual freedoms, an improvement in opportunities for young people and women and a reduction in interreligious tensions.

The more these changes bring personal and economic opportunities in the region, the more the Iranian people will want to benefit from them.

Back to the two-door position of President-elect Biden, the best way to improve his chances of finding a lasting Iranian solution could be through the back door of the Abraham Agreement.

Frederick Kempe is a best-selling author, award-winning journalist, and President and CEO of the Atlantic Council, one of the United States’ most influential think tanks on global affairs. He worked for the Wall Street Journal for more than 25 years as a foreign correspondent, assistant editor-in-chief and senior editor for the European edition of the newspaper. His latest book – “Berlin 1961: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Most Dangerous Place on Earth” – was a New York Times best seller and has been published in more than a dozen languages. Follow him on Twitter @FredKempe and subscribe here to Inflection Points, his view every Saturday of the top stories and trends of the past week.

More information from CNBC staff can be found here @ CNBCopinion on twitter.

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Business

Trump doesn’t put on masks at Military-Navy recreation regardless of Covid considerations

United States President Donald Trump joins West Point cadets during the Army Navy soccer game at Michie Stadium on December 12, 2020 in West Point, New York.

Brendan Smialowski | AFP | Getty Images

President Donald Trump did not wear a mask for some time as he stood near West Point cadets and midshipmen of the Naval Academy who all wore masks during the Army-Navy soccer game on Saturday.

Trump, who was hospitalized in early October after contracting the coronavirus, also did not wear a mask when he directed the coin toss before the game at the U.S. Military Academy in West Point, New York.

Nor did the umpire of the game during the coin toss, which Navy won by properly calling the tails.

The 121st meeting of the two service academies on the soccer grate came after coronavirus deaths hit a daily record of 3,309 Americans, bringing the US death toll this year to over 297,000 from the pandemic. As of Saturday, the number of coronavirus cases in the US hit 16 million so far this year.

After the coin toss, Trump entered the stands on the Army side of Michie Stadium, where he was surrounded by cadets wearing masks.

The Lame Duck President put on a mask in the stands at some point in the first quarter of the game, where he was standing not far from a cadet in an army mascot outfit.

But the president, who announced emergency approval for a coronavirus vaccine on Friday night, had his mask off when he left the stands.

And he wasn’t wearing a mask when he went out into the stands and stood with the Navy Midshipmen. With Trump in the stands was Mark Meadows, Chief of Staff of the White House, who was also not wearing a mask. Coronavirus was diagnosed at Meadows in early November.

U.S. President Trump stands among U.S. Army cadets as he participates in the Army-Navy annual college football game at Michie Stadium in West Point, New York, United States on December 12, 2020.

Tom Brenner | Reuters

Twitter users condemned the commander in chief for failing to set a good example to the cadets and midshipmen at the game, the 121st soccer meeting between the two service academies.

“Trump was the only person in the Army Navy game who wasn’t wearing a mask! Protect our troops, damn it!” Tweeted one person.

Another wrote: “He only cares about himself.”

Trump’s failure to wear a mask, even when federal health officials have urged all Americans to do so, is consistent with his near-constant refusal to wear face-covering during the Covid-19 pandemic, even when dozens of people in his orbit are positive for coronavirus have been tested.

In addition to Meadows, Trump’s wife, sons Barron and Donald Trump Jr., campaign managers, the White House press secretary, the Secretary for Housing and Urban Development, and the chair of the Republican National Committee are among those who have had Covid in the past few months.

Trump’s personal attorney Rudy Giuliani, who oversees botched legal efforts of his campaign to undo Joe Biden’s presidential election victory, was discharged from a Washington, DC hospital a few days ago after testing positive for the coronavirus. Previously, Giuliani’s son Andrew, a special assistant to Trump in the White House, had a coronavirus.

Trump left the game early before the second quarter ended.

He is expected to leave the White House on January 20, despite his desperate legal and rhetorical efforts to deny a Biden victory on Monday in the electoral college.

Biden is expected to win 306 votes, 36 more than needed to win the presidential race.

When Trump was on his way to West Point on Saturday, a federal judge threw back his lawsuit to invalidate Biden’s victory in the Wisconsin popular election.

On Friday, the US Supreme Court refused to allow the Texas Attorney General to file a lawsuit directly with that court to reverse election results that show victories for Biden in Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin.

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Health

Watch ECB President Lagarde converse after newest coverage transfer

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The President of the European Central Bank, Christine Lagarde, speaks at a press conference following the institute’s latest monetary policy decision.

The euro area central bank expanded its massive monetary stimulus program on Thursday by a further 500 billion euros (605 billion US dollars) as a second wave of lockdown measures weighs on the euro area’s economic recovery.

Markets had largely expected the central bank to step up its bond buying. As early as October, the ECB promised to “recalibrate” its instruments in December, as coronavirus cases are on the rise again across the continent.

So far, the ECB has refrained from being too optimistic about introducing vaccine candidates, as vaccinations are expected to start in the EU early next year.

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Politics

Biden Cupboard nominees pledge to make use of federal powers to handle crises

US President-elect Joe Biden speaks to reporters as he announces candidates and candidates during a press conference at his interim headquarters in Wilmington, Delaware on December 11, 2020.

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WASHINGTON – President-elect Joe Biden introduced several of his candidates to head domestic affairs agencies on Friday, highlighting how members of his cabinet would use the powers of the federal government to help Americans in need.

Accompanied by Vice President-elect Kamala Harris at the event at a Wilmington, Delaware hotel, Biden began making brief remarks on the coronavirus pandemic before introducing his candidate to lead the Department of Agriculture, Tom Vilsack.

He also introduced his nominee for Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Rep. Marcia Fudge, D-Ohio; his candidate for Secretary of Veterans Affairs, Denis McDonough; and for US sales representative Katherine Tai.

Biden also announced that Susan Rice, a former national security adviser to President Barack Obama, has agreed to serve as director of the White House Home Affairs Council, a powerful position in the west wing that will give Rice broad influence on a number of issues .

Taken together, Biden said his candidates bring “deep experience and bold new thinking” to federal agencies and the White House. “Most of all, they know how the government can and should work for all Americans.”

Biden stressed how any member of his cabinet would help Americans face multiple overlapping crises: the coronavirus pandemic, a deep recession, and an impending spike in evictions and food insecurity.

For example, Fudge will “use every lever at her disposal to help the millions of Americans facing eviction – trying to pay their mortgage and find their way through this crisis,” Biden said.

U.S. Representative Marcia Fudge speaks on December 11, 2020 after being named Secretary of Housing and Urban Development by U.S. President-elect Joe Biden (R) in Wilmington, Delaware.

Jim Watson | AFP | Getty Images

And Vilsack “knows the full range of resources available in the [Department of Agriculture] Get immediate assistance to those most in need and address crises in rural America. “

The nominees also made brief comments, emphasizing how various federal agencies would help a nationwide recovery from the coronavirus pandemic.

Rice spoke last and tied everything together.

US President-elect Joe Biden (R) watches as former National Security Advisor to Obama Susan Rice makes remarks after being unveiled as Biden’s decision to present his home affairs council on December 11, 2020 at the Queen Theater in Wilmington, Delaware, to direct.

Chip Somodevilla | Getty Images

“Today we face a profound series of crises: a relentless pandemic, a troubled economy, urgent demands for racial justice and justice, a climate that needs healing, a democracy that needs to be repaired, and a world that needs renewed Americans for leadership “, she said.

“Our top priorities will be to help end the pandemic and revitalize an economy that cares for all, brings dignity and humanity to our broken immigration system, promotes racial justice, justice and civil rights for all, and ensures that healthcare is affordable and to be accessible and educate and train Americans to compete and thrive in the 21st century, “Rice continued.

“I firmly believe that we can all move up or down together – absolutely all of us.”

Just 40 days before his inauguration, Biden is putting together a cabinet that is unprecedented in its racial and gender diversity. Tai, Fudge, and Rice are all women of color.

Earlier this week, Biden announced that retired General Lloyd Austin was his decision to run the Pentagon, making Austin the first black man to ever be appointed Secretary of Defense.

However, Biden has come under heavy pressure from civil rights groups to add even more diversity to his cabinet, particularly nominating an Asian American for a top position in the cabinet.

On Friday, several groups representing Asian Americans and Pacific islanders released a joint statement criticizing “the remarkable absence of Asian American cabinet secretaries” in the Biden administration.

“President-elect Biden is well on the way to being the first president in over 20 years to fail to nominate an Asian American for the role of cabinet secretary in his administration,” said the statement made by the National Council Asia Pacific has submitted to CNBC Americans.

But Asian Americans aren’t the only group currently pressuring Biden to be more prominent in his White House: on Tuesday, he and Harris met with leaders of older civil rights groups, including the NAACP and the National Urban League.

They called on Biden to create a new position in the White House, a racial justice advisor who should be tasked with coordinating government-wide efforts to combat systemic racism.

Biden has so far refused to comment on the specific recommendations and inquiries he receives from lawyers. But he told CNN last week, “Every advocacy group out there is pushing for more and more of what they want. That is their job.”

However, in the same interview, Biden also defended his cabinet selection, noting that they were already “the most diverse cabinet ever announced in American history”.

Categories
Entertainment

Noah Creshevsky, Composer of ‘Hyperreal’ Music, Dies at 75

Mr. Creshevsky was also a very admired teacher. He joined the faculty at Brooklyn College in 1969 and was director of the college’s pioneering center for computer music from 1994 to 1999. He also taught at the Juilliard School and Hunter College in New York, and spent the 1984 academic year at Princeton University.

Noah Creshevsky was born as Gary Cohen on January 31, 1945 in Rochester, NY, to Joseph and Sylvia Cohen. His father worked in his family’s dry cleaner and his mother was a housewife. He changed his surname to Creshevsky, according to Mr Sachs, “in honor of his grandparents whose name it was”. At the same time, he also changed his first name because he said, “I’ve never felt like a Gary.”

The Cohen household wasn’t particularly musical, but young Gary was drawn to a piano he’d bought for his older brother. His parents, said Mr Sachs, “were surprised to see toddler Noah – his legs too short to reach the pedals – picking pop tunes that he had heard and kept.”

He began his formal musical education at age 6 in the prep department of the Eastman School of Music in Rochester. “Since my nature is more that of a composer than an interpreter, I’ve never spent much time practicing someone else’s composition,” Creshevsky said in an interview published by Tokafi, a music website. “Instead of working on the music my teachers at Eastman assigned, I improvised on the piano for many hours.” He made money, he said, and worked as a cocktail pianist in bars and restaurants.

After graduating from Eastman in 1961, he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts in 1966 from the State University of New York at Buffalo, now known as the University of Buffalo. There he studied with the well-known composer Lukas Foss. In 1963 and 1964 he spent a year with Boulanger at the École Normale de Musique in Paris, a rite of passage for many prominent American composers.

After graduating, he moved to New York City, where he formed a new music group, the New York Improvisation Ensemble. He studied with Berio in Juilliard and made his Masters in 1968.

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Business

Roblox Delays I.P.O. Till Subsequent 12 months

Roblox, a gambling company that was preparing to go public this month, has decided to postpone its IPO until next year. This is a sign that DoorDash and Airbnb’s rave market for IPOs over the past week has been making the price of stocks hard exactly.

Company co-founder and chief executive David Baszucki announced the decision in a memo to employees on Friday, saying the wait provides “an opportunity to embrace our specific process for employees, shareholders and future investors, both large and small improve.”

DoorDash, the largest grocery shipping company in the country, started trading at an IPO of $ 102 on Wednesday, but ended the day 86 percent to close at $ 189.51 per share. The next day, Airbnb, a home rental company, rose 113 percent from $ 68 to $ 144.71 per share on its first day of trading.

A number of companies went public before the end of the year. However, the startling results have raised concerns about a new stock market bubble and raised questions about whether valuations of the unprofitable startups were disconnected from reality.

With much of the world stuck indoors during the coronavirus pandemic, people have come to companies that help them work remotely, deliver food and other products, and provide entertainment online. However, it is unclear whether these companies will be able to sustain the same interest when the world returns to normal.

The news of the Roblox delay was first reported by the Wall Street Journal.

Roblox has been popular since the pandemic began, especially with children. An offering prospectus last month stated that there were an average of 31.1 million active users per day for the first nine months of 2020, up 82 percent year over year, but lost $ 203 million over the same period . Within the Roblox online universe, players’ avatars can interact and play millions of unique games set in different worlds from tropical islands to haunted castles. Players pay for premium memberships as well as items and clothing for their avatars.

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Health

C.D.C. Panel Recommends Pfizer Vaccine for Sufferers as Younger as 16

An independent panel of experts advising the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Saturday afternoon voted to recommend the Pfizer coronavirus vaccine for people aged 16 and over. This confirmation, which only Dr. Robert Redfield, the director of the CDC, is an important signal for hospitals and doctors to continue vaccinating patients.

The confirmation follows the approval of the emergency vaccine on Friday night by the Food and Drug Administration, which oversees the licensing of medical devices.

The advisory board, which typically meets three times a year to review changes to routine vaccine schedules for children, adolescents, and adults, held numerous marathon sessions this fall to resolve a variety of gnarled questions related to the introduction of the novel vaccine to discuss, which is limited in availability during a pandemic.

In the Friday and Saturday sessions, the panel’s heated discussions focused on three main areas: whether the vaccine should be recommended for patients aged 16 and 17, for pregnant and breastfeeding women, and for patients with an anaphylactic reaction to other vaccines .

CDC officials and scientists will review the debate and provide more detailed guidance on these and other groups on Sunday and in the coming weeks as more information about the vaccine becomes available.

Shipments of nearly three million doses of the vaccine will go to the States this weekend. Most states are expected to follow CDC guidelines to reserve these doses for caregivers and residents of nursing homes and long-term care facilities.

Pregnant women were not included in clinical trials with the vaccine. The panel’s discussion on pregnancy centered on the fact that at least 330,000 health care workers in the first cohort of vaccine recipients are expected to be pregnant or breastfeeding women. While the committee urged that the decision on whether to fire the shot be left to pregnant women in consultation with their doctors, it also suggested that they object to the vaccine’s effectiveness and their personal risk of exposure to the virus the lack of data on weighing it up in relation to pregnancy.

The committee found it was not a live virus vaccine and therefore posed no risk to a nursing child.

Pfizer officials said Friday they had seen no evidence that the vaccine affects pregnancy or fertility. About two dozen women became pregnant during post-vaccination clinical trials, and the company is monitoring them.

Committee members responded to warning signs and instructions on anaphylaxis after two UK health workers had severe allergic reactions immediately after being vaccinated. Members tried to strike a balance: taking reasonable precautions without alarming a public who may already be upset about the vaccine. On Saturday, they tended to advise patients with “severe allergic reactions” like anaphylaxis to any component of the vaccine not to get the shot. They also recommended monitoring patients for 15 minutes immediately after vaccination and 30 minutes for patients with a history of anaphylaxis.

The road to a coronavirus vaccine ›

Answers to your vaccine questions

With a coronavirus vaccine spreading out of the US, here are answers to some questions you may be wondering about:

    • If I live in the US, when can I get the vaccine? While the exact order of vaccine recipients may vary from state to state, most doctors and residents of long-term care facilities will come first. If you want to understand how this decision is made, this article will help.
    • When can I get back to normal life after the vaccination? Life will only get back to normal once society as a whole receives adequate protection against the coronavirus. Once countries have approved a vaccine, they can only vaccinate a few percent of their citizens in the first few months. The unvaccinated majority remain susceptible to infection. A growing number of coronavirus vaccines show robust protection against disease. However, it is also possible that people spread the virus without knowing they are infected because they have mild symptoms or no symptoms at all. Scientists don’t yet know whether the vaccines will also block the transmission of the coronavirus. Even vaccinated people have to wear masks for the time being, avoid the crowds indoors and so on. Once enough people are vaccinated, it becomes very difficult for the coronavirus to find people at risk to become infected. Depending on how quickly we as a society achieve this goal, life could approach a normal state in autumn 2021.
    • Do I still have to wear a mask after the vaccination? Yeah, but not forever. The two vaccines that may be approved this month clearly protect people from contracting Covid-19. However, the clinical trials that produced these results were not designed to determine whether vaccinated people could still spread the coronavirus without developing symptoms. That remains a possibility. We know that people who are naturally infected with the coronavirus can spread it without experiencing a cough or other symptoms. Researchers will study this question intensively when the vaccines are introduced. In the meantime, self-vaccinated people need to think of themselves as potential spreaders.
    • Will it hurt What are the side effects? The vaccine against Pfizer and BioNTech, like other typical vaccines, is delivered as a shot in the arm. The injection is no different from the ones you received before. Tens of thousands of people have already received the vaccines, and none of them have reported serious health problems. However, some of them have experienced short-lived symptoms, including pain and flu-like symptoms that usually last a day. It is possible that people will have to plan to take a day off or go to school after the second shot. While these experiences are not pleasant, they are a good sign: they are the result of your own immune system’s encounter with the vaccine and a strong response that ensures lasting immunity.
    • Will mRNA vaccines change my genes? No. Moderna and Pfizer vaccines use a genetic molecule to boost the immune system. This molecule, known as mRNA, is eventually destroyed by the body. The mRNA is packaged in an oily bubble that can fuse with a cell, allowing the molecule to slide inside. The cell uses the mRNA to make proteins from the coronavirus that can stimulate the immune system. At any given moment, each of our cells can contain hundreds of thousands of mRNA molecules that they produce to make their own proteins. As soon as these proteins are made, our cells use special enzymes to break down the mRNA. The mRNA molecules that our cells make can only survive a few minutes. The mRNA in vaccines is engineered to withstand the cell’s enzymes a little longer, so the cells can make extra viral proteins and trigger a stronger immune response. However, the mRNA can hold for a few days at most before it is destroyed.

When asked whether the vaccine should be approved for 16- and 17-year-olds, several paediatricians on the committee expressed concern that Pfizer’s data to date on the youngest participants was “thin”.

However, other committee members pushed back, saying the physiological difference between a 16-year-old and an 18-year-old was minimal. People under the age of 18 who work in long-term care facilities and “important” jobs like groceries are at high risk of contracting the virus and would likely be recommended for initial admissions, they said.

Doctors determined that these teenagers may be disproportionately colored people. By disfellowshipping them, the doctors argued, the committee would inadvertently discriminate against them based on their age.

And, as they added, because the data on side effects and efficacy are so positive, the risk of teenagers getting the virus – as well as spreading it and disrupting their schooling – outweighed the known risks of the vaccine itself.

The committee also expressed its support for making the vaccine available to people who previously tested positive for the virus. Given the limited supplies, they asked those infected within 90 days to wait until that period had expired.

The CDC is expected to issue more detailed clinical recommendations on Sunday. In addition, a comprehensive “toolkit” for providers and patients has been published that is intended to provide detailed information on how to resolve potential concerns.

Categories
World News

A German-Vietnamese social media star dies at 29, and different information from around the globe.

Brittanya Karma posted her bucket list on Instagram last year.

Featured in a magazine? Check. Appear on German television? Check. Appear on Vietnamese television? Check. Got a million views on Facebook? Check.

The number of ticks on the list is a testament to the abundance of her short life. Ms. Karma, a Vietnamese-German rapper and reality television star, died on November 29th in Hamburg, where she was born and where she lived. She was 29. The cause was complications from Covid-19, her agent said.

Recognition…Brittanya Karma

Ms. Karma was first noticed a few years ago when a Facebook post in Vietnamese language gently mocking her mother went viral and got more than a million clicks. She quickly gained a Vietnamese following by describing her life in Germany and speaking out against physical embarrassment. She soon added a YouTube channel and Instagram account. Two years ago she opened a TikTok account with her fiancé Eugene Osei Henebeng, who goes by the name of Manu.

Ms. Karma used her YouTube channel to communicate with her many Vietnamese followers and her TikTok to speak to her German fans. In the videos she posted on these channels as well as on Instagram and Facebook, she told stories, joked or danced around the house with Manu during this year’s lockdowns.

“Confidence is my superpower,” she said in one of her TikTok videos.

Categories
Business

CDC panel recommends Pfizer Covid vaccine for folks 16 years and older, clearing pivotal hurdle

CDC headquarters in Atlanta

Elijah Nouvelage | Bloomberg via Getty Images

A key panel from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention unanimously voted on Saturday to recommend Pfizer-BioNTech’s Covid-19 vaccine for people aged 16 and over. This cleared another crucial hurdle for the drug before the vaccinations begin in the coming days.

The CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, an external group of medical experts advising the agency, voted 11-0 in favor of recommending the vaccine for use in people aged 16 and over under the Food and Drug Administration’s emergency clearance. Three members withdrew due to conflicts.

The recommendation will now be sent to CDC Director Dr. Robert Redfield who must sign out before vaccinations can begin. A CDC spokesman was not immediately available for comment on when Redfield would sign the recommendation.

“This Covid-19 vaccine gives us hope,” said Veronica McNally, ACIP member and assistant dean of experiential education at Michigan State University College of Law. “It’s important to remember that while this vaccine was being developed at an incredible pace and incorporating new technologies, it went through all appropriate channels of regulation and the approval process was transparent.”

Dr. Beth Bell, an ACIP member and clinical professor of global health at the University of Washington, said she recognized people’s concern about this vaccine and new vaccines in general, but added that they were “safely” taking this vaccine when it is she will turn.

“I believe the process we have used here at ACIP to make this decision is transparent, science-based, fair-minded, and for this moment the absolute best we can do,” said Bell .

The vote marked the end of an hour-long meeting during which ACIP members heard presentations from CDC officials on clinical considerations for those vaccinated under the emergency license.

Dr. Sarah Mbaeyi, a CDC doctor, told the agency during a presentation that vaccines should be offered to people “regardless of a history of previous symptomatic or asymptomatic” coronavirus infection. However, Mbaeyi told the panel that a diagnostic or antibody test is not recommended to help decide whether someone should receive the vaccine.

More studies on the vaccine’s safety in pregnant women are ongoing, Mbaeyi said. However, if a pregnant woman is part of a group that is prioritized for the vaccine, Mbaeyi said she could opt for vaccination after making an informed decision with a health care provider.

The public was also asked to share comments and concerns about the vaccine and its dissemination. Claire Hannan, the executive director of the Association of Immunization Managers, told the committee that there needs to be more precise guidance on who is considered an essential worker, as definitions differ across the US.

On December 1, the group voted 13-1 for healthcare workers and residents of long-term care facilities to receive the first doses of vaccine once released for public use. The ACIP emergency meeting, postponed from Sunday to Saturday, followed the FDA’s decision to give Pfizer’s vaccine emergency approval on Friday evening.

Categories
Health

Tragedy, Covid isolation, and psychological well being

Tony Hsieh, CEO von Zappos.com

Getty Images

Tony Hsieh schien alles zu haben.

Hsieh startete die in Las Vegas ansässige Schuh-E-Commerce-Plattform Zappos und verkaufte sie 2009 für 1,2 Milliarden US-Dollar an Amazon – die größte Akquisition in der Geschichte von Amazon zu dieser Zeit. Er war ein Unternehmer, der sich durch seinen unkonventionellen Führungsstil auszeichnete, der die Kultur über alles stellte und sich über die Unternehmenshierarchie lustig machte. Im Jahr 2010 veröffentlichte er ein Buch, das seinen eigenen Führungsstil in einem Buch kodifizierte: “Glück bringen: Ein Weg zu Gewinn, Leidenschaft und Zweck”. Er war auch dafür bekannt geworden, 350 Millionen Dollar für die Wiederbelebung der Innenstadt von Las Vegas zu spenden.

In einem First-Person-Tell-All-Artikel, den Hsieh 2010 im Wirtschaftsmagazin Inc schrieb und veröffentlichte, beschreibt Hsieh den Flug nach Seattle, um sich mit Bezos zu treffen, bevor der Deal formalisiert wurde.

“Ich gab ihm meine Standardpräsentation über Zappos, in der es hauptsächlich um unsere Kultur geht. Gegen Ende der Präsentation begann ich über die Wissenschaft des Glücks zu sprechen – und wie wir versuchen, sie zu nutzen, um unseren Kunden und Mitarbeitern besser zu dienen”, so Hsieh schrieb.

Er fuhr fort: “Aus dem Nichts sagte Jeff: ‘Wussten Sie, dass die Leute sehr schlecht vorhersagen können, was sie glücklich machen wird?’ Das waren die genauen Worte auf meiner nächsten Folie. Ich stellte sie auf und sagte: “Ja, aber anscheinend können Sie PowerPoint-Folien sehr gut vorhersagen.”

Der Moment liest sich jetzt wie ein Vorbote der kommenden schweren Zeiten.

Am 18. November starb Hsieh im Alter von 46 Jahren an den Folgen einer Rauchinhalation, nachdem er in einem kleinen Lagerraum hinter einem Strandhaus in New London, Connecticut, aus einem Brand gerettet worden war. Offiziell wurde der Tod von Connecticut als Unfall gewertet Büro des Chefarztes. Berichten zufolge wurde mindestens ein Notarbeiter belauscht, der sagte, er habe sich im Inneren verbarrikadiert.

Die Jahre vor Hsiehs frühem Tod umfassten unersättlichen Alkohol- und Drogenkonsum, extremes “Biohacking”, einschließlich der Frage, wie lange er ohne Essen und Urinieren auskommen konnte, eine Besessenheit mit Feuer und Kerzen und den Kauf von Häusern in Park City, Utah, und das Bezahlen Laut Berichten in Forbes und im Wall Street Journal verdoppeln die Menschen ihr höchstes Traumgehalt, um auf den von Hsieh gekauften Grundstücken zu leben, wenn sie mit ihm zufrieden wären.

Auch ohne genau zu wissen, was in diesem Schuppen in Connecticut passiert war, hatte Hsieh eindeutig Angst. Experten für psychische Gesundheit warnen davor, dass die anhaltende Covid-Pandemie das Gefühl der Isolation und Einsamkeit verstärken kann, und bieten Tipps und Ressourcen, um Hilfe für sich selbst oder Ihre Angehörigen zu suchen.

Bei Einsamkeit geht es nicht nur um Nähe

Die Abwesenheit von Menschen in der Nähe definiert keine Einsamkeit, sagt C. Vaile Wright, Senior Director für Innovation im Gesundheitswesen in der Praxisdirektion der American Psychological Association.

“Einsamkeit ist wirklich das Gefühl, niemanden zu haben, der sich um dich kümmert. Das ist etwas anderes als nur allein zu sein. Menschen können allein sein und sich nicht einsam fühlen”, sagt Wright gegenüber CNBC.

“Viele von uns sind aufgrund von Covid physisch isoliert, aber es ist immer noch von entscheidender Bedeutung, soziale Verbindungen aufrechtzuerhalten, die sinnvoll sind und diesem Gefühl der Einsamkeit entgegenwirken.” Das kann Telefonanrufe, Videoanrufe und Spaziergänge mit Freunden im Freien bedeuten, aber es kann auch bedeuten, Pflegepakete zu senden oder Briefe zu schreiben, sagt Wright.

Wenn ein Freund oder eine geliebte Person isoliert, ist das eine “wirklich kritische rote Fahne”, sagt Wright.

“Das Markenzeichen wäre, wenn jemandes Symptome seine Fähigkeit beeinträchtigen, auf signifikante Weise zu funktionieren”, sagt Wright gegenüber CNBC. “Sie sind nicht in der Lage zu arbeiten, nicht einmal von zu Hause aus zu arbeiten oder zur Schule zu gehen. Sie haben aufgehört, auf sich selbst aufzupassen, was so aussehen kann, als würden sie nicht duschen, nicht essen, nicht schlafen oder sie können sich nicht um ihre Lieben kümmern.”

Inmitten der Coronavirus-Pandemie, in der es zur Norm geworden ist, sich von anderen Menschen fernzuhalten, um sich körperlich gesund zu halten, kann sich die Isolation als eine Person manifestieren, die nicht zu regelmäßig geplanten virtuellen Terminen erscheint und keine Texte gemäß ihrer üblichen Trittfrequenz zurückgibt oder Substanzen missbraucht .

Es ist schwieriger, gefährliche Einsamkeit zu erkennen, wenn alle aufgefordert werden, getrennt zu bleiben, sagt Wright.

“Es wird für uns noch wichtiger, alles zu tun, um Menschen zu erreichen, in der Regel diejenigen, von denen wir wissen, dass sie anfälliger und hartnäckiger sind”, sagt sie gegenüber CNBC. Manchmal erreichen besorgte Freunde und Angehörige nicht, weil sie nicht wissen, wie sie die Situation beheben können, sagt Wright, aber selbst wenn sie nur Bedenken äußern, kann dies eine große Hilfe sein.

“Normalerweise suchen die Leute nur jemanden, der sich um sie kümmert, der hören will, was sie durchmachen, ihre Erfahrungen validiert und dann vielleicht bei der Problemlösung hilft”, sagt Wright. “Aber ich denke wirklich, wir müssen uns nur darum bemühen, offene, nicht wertende Fragen zu stellen, wie es den Menschen geht.”

Laut Wright gibt es folgende gute und einfache Möglichkeiten, um zu sagen, was zu sagen ist, wenn Sie besorgt sind, dass ein Freund oder ein geliebter Mensch in Gefahr ist: “Ich mache mir Sorgen um Sie. Können Sie mir sagen, wie es Ihnen geht?” Oder: “Ich habe bemerkt, dass Sie nicht wissen, wann Sie Texte zurückgeben, und ich frage mich, ob es Ihnen gut geht.” Jemanden, der sich einsam fühlt, für ihn da zu lassen, ist der Schlüssel, sagt sie.

Warum Einsamkeit schlecht für unsere Gesundheit ist

“Wissenschaftler aus verschiedenen Disziplinen argumentieren, dass Menschen unsere soziale Spezies sind, und deshalb mussten wir uns im Laufe der Menschheitsgeschichte auf andere verlassen”, so Julianne Holt-Lunstad, Professorin für Psychologie und Neurowissenschaften an Brigham Young University erzählt CNBC. “Ein Teil einer Gruppe zu sein war mit Sicherheit und Effizienz verbunden. Es ist also sehr bedrohlich, außerhalb einer Gruppe oder allein zu sein.”

Soziale Isolation bedeutet, “alles ganz alleine bewältigen und bewältigen zu müssen”, sagte Hold-Lunstad. “Es wurde argumentiert, dass sich unser Gehirn im Wesentlichen so entwickelt hat, dass es die Nähe zu anderen erwartet. Wenn wir dies nicht tun, wenn uns diese Nähe zu anderen fehlt – und wir anderen besonders vertrauen -, entsteht ein Zustand der Wachsamkeit und Bedrohung Unser Gehirn.”

Wenn sich das Gehirn in einem “erhöhten Alarmzustand” befindet, sendet es auch Signale an den menschlichen Körper, und das “kann Dinge wie erhöhten Blutdruck und Herzfrequenz, zirkulierende Stresshormone und Entzündungen umfassen”, sagt sie. “Diese Informationen wurden wiederum mit einer Reihe chronischer Krankheiten in Verbindung gebracht – sie wurden mit Depressionen in Verbindung gebracht und interessanterweise sogar mit einer höheren Anfälligkeit für Viren.”

Die Forschung von Hold-Lunstad hat gezeigt, dass die Wahrnehmung der Unterstützung ausreicht, um “diese physiologischen Reaktionen zu dämpfen”, die mit dem Gefühl der Isolation verbunden sind. Ihre Laboruntersuchungen zeigen geminderte Reaktionen auf Stress, selbst wenn die Personen, die den Studienteilnehmern ein Gefühl der Unterstützung geben, nicht im Raum sind.

“Die Wahrnehmung der Verfügbarkeit von Support ist also enorm”, sagt Hold-Lunstad. “In einer meiner Studien, in denen wir Daten von über 300.000 Teilnehmern weltweit hatten, stellten wir fest, dass die Wahrnehmung von Unterstützung mit einer um 35% erhöhten Überlebenschance verbunden war.”

Es hilft auch, freundliche Dinge für andere zu tun. Hold-Lunstad hat gerade eine Studie zwischen Juli und September mit etwas mehr als 4.200 Studienteilnehmern zwischen den USA, Großbritannien und Australien abgeschlossen. Es zeigte sich, dass diejenigen, die zufällige freundliche Handlungen für Nachbarn vollzogen, ob sie einen Rasen mähten oder Informationen darüber austauschten, wo sie Backhefe fanden, “in den vier Wochen eine signifikante Verringerung der Einsamkeit zeigten”.

Auch Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene haben Probleme

Laut der Umfrage der American Psychological Associations Stress in America aus dem Jahr 2020 geben 67% der Erwachsenen der Generation Z (im Alter von 18 bis 23 Jahren) an, dass das Coronavirus “eine Planung für ihre Zukunft unmöglich macht”, eine Statistik, die die Psychologin Dr. Mary Alvord für CNBC hervorhob. Und die Hälfte der Teenager der Generation Z (13-17 Jahre) gibt an, dass die Pandemie laut dem Bericht “ihre Pläne für die Zukunft ernsthaft gestört hat”.

Und während das Coronavirus und die daraus resultierenden Veränderungen im Leben eine massive Hürde darstellen, gibt es laut Alvord auch andere Stressfaktoren, darunter “Rassenunruhen, Fehlinformationen, Spaltung der Bevölkerung und der Familien, finanzieller Stress der Familien, Trauer und Verlust nicht nur durch COVID-Todesfälle und Krankheiten, aber auch von Arbeitsplätzen und Unternehmen verloren. ” Es gibt auch die ständige Unsicherheit in Bezug auf die Schule und ob sie persönlich, online oder in einer Kombination aus beiden stattfinden wird, sagt Alvord.

“Übergangsriten werden verpasst”, sagte Alvord. “Sport-, Theater- und Clubaktivitäten werden verpasst oder virtuell abgehalten, aber nicht gleichbedeutend mit persönlichen Aktivitäten.”

“Obwohl sie alt genug sind, um die Nachrichten zu lesen und zu hören, sind sie nicht immer in der Lage, alle Ereignisse und Probleme im Blick zu behalten”, sagte Alvord, der auch Mitautor von “Conquer Negative Thinking for Teens: A Workbook to” ist Brechen Sie die neun Gedankengewohnheiten, die Sie zurückhalten. ” “Wenn Sie” katastrophal “wie” Was ist, wenn dies passiert “und” Was ist, wenn ich nicht x “hören, kann dies bedeuten, dass die Angst überhand nimmt und die Perspektive verringert wird. Fragen Sie den Teenager oder jungen Erwachsenen:” Was sind? ” die realistischen Chancen, dass etwas wirklich Schlimmes passiert: “Können sie damit umgehen?” und “Was würden sie einem Freund sagen, der sich über dieselben Gedanken Sorgen macht?”

Ähnlich wie bei den oben genannten Warnzeichen für Erwachsene sind “plötzliche Änderungen des Verhaltens, des Schlafes, des Essverhaltens oder der Verschiebung oder Abschaltung von Freunden und Familie sowie negative Selbstaussagen” wichtige Warnzeichen, die junge Erwachsene nicht bewältigen, sagt Alvord.

Eltern “können Bewältigung modellieren”, sagt Alvord gegenüber CNBC und gibt Teenagern und jungen Erwachsenen eine Vorlage für den Umgang mit Stress. Sie können dies tun, indem sie angesichts von Stress und ungeplanten Straßensperren ruhig bleiben. Oder: “Wenn sie nicht ruhig sind, können sie etwas sagen wie: ‘Ich bin so frustriert, weil x gerade passiert ist. Aber ich werde ein paar tiefe Atemzüge machen, mich beruhigen und die nächsten Schritte herausfinden. Ich werde darüber nachdenken 3 Dinge, die ich gegen diese Situation tun kann ‘”, sagt Alvord. “‘Ich kann nicht alles kontrollieren, was vor sich geht, aber ich kann diesen Teil davon kontrollieren und ich denke über einen Plan nach, um damit umzugehen.'”

Professionelle Ressourcen

Wenn jemand, den Sie kennen, in verzweifelter Gefahr ist, rufen Sie 911 an und schicken Sie einen Arzt zu sich nach Hause, sagt Wright.

Eine weitere wichtige Ressource ist die National Suicide Prevention Lifeline unter 1-800-273-TALK (8255).

Wenn ein Freund oder eine geliebte Person in Gefahr ist, sich selbst zu verletzen, ist es in Ordnung, direkt zu sein, sagt Elinore F. McCance-Katz, stellvertretende Sekretärin für Gesundheit und menschliche Dienste für psychische Gesundheit und Substanzgebrauch, die Agentur in der Abteilung der Bundesregierung Health and Human Services arbeiten an der Verbesserung der Verhaltensgesundheit, wodurch die Hotline finanziert wird. Sagen Sie ihnen, dass sie die Hotline 24 Stunden am Tag anrufen können, sagt sie.

“Teilen Sie auf unkomplizierte und unterstützende Weise mit, was Sie bemerken, und bieten Sie an, darüber zu sprechen (z. B.” Sie waren in den letzten Wochen sehr traurig “)”, sagt McCance-Katz gegenüber CNBC über einen Abteilungssprecher. “Seien Sie bereit, die direkte Frage sanft zu stellen: ‘Haben Sie darüber nachgedacht, sich selbst zu verletzen?’ Sie werden die Idee nicht in den Kopf Ihres geliebten Menschen stecken, sondern viele sehen dies als einen Weg, die Tür für das Gespräch zu öffnen. Es beseitigt das Stigma, das mit Selbstmordgedanken verbunden ist, und die Schande, die man empfinden kann, wenn sie sie haben . “

Wenn Sie sich Sorgen um einen Freund oder einen geliebten Menschen machen und dringend Hilfe oder Anleitung benötigen, können Sie auch die National Suicide Prevention Lifeline anrufen, sagt McCance-Katz.

Wenn ein geliebter Mensch oder Freund Anzeichen einer Verschlechterung der psychischen Gesundheit zeigt, kann eine professionelle Therapie erforderlich sein. “Die meisten Therapeuten haben sich der Telegesundheit zugewandt, dh Videokonferenzen oder nur dem Telefonieren, und wir wissen, dass beide Methoden genauso effektiv sind wie von Angesicht zu Angesicht [therapy]”, Sagt Wright gegenüber CNBC. Die Suche nach einem Therapeuten kann bei Ihrem Hausarzt oder Ihrer Versicherungsgesellschaft beginnen. Wenn Sie keinen Hausarzt oder keine Versicherung haben, können Sie zunächst Freunde und Familie nach ihren Empfehlungen fragen oder weiter suchen ein Therapeuten-Locator im Internet, wie der von Psychology Today.

Grundsätzlich ist es schwierig, jemandem zu helfen, der mit psychischen Problemen zu kämpfen hat. “Es kann eine Herausforderung sein, wenn Sie der geliebte Mensch oder der Freund sind, weil Sie oft nicht viel unter Ihrer Kontrolle haben, außer zu erreichen, Ressourcen anzubieten, sich selbst als Ressource auszuschalten”, sagt Wright gegenüber CNBC. “Bis zu einem gewissen Grad muss es die Person selbst sein, die sich bemüht. Und das ist wirklich herausfordernd.”