Categories
Politics

To Promote His Infrastructure Plan, Biden Revisits ‘Amtrak Joe’ Days

PHILADELPHIA – President Biden returned Friday to a place almost as tied to his identity as his decades-long quest for presidency: an Amtrak station.

This time, however, Mr. Biden did not launch a presidential campaign from the back of a train in Wilmington, Delaware, as he did in 1987. He barely had time to meet with commuters, a daily tradition during his decades in the Senate.

And he flew into town on Air Force One.

“I’ve ridden an Amtrak for almost as long as there has been an Amtrak,” said Mr Biden from a podium at the freight yard celebrating 50 years of rail transport, remembering a conductor named Angelo holding it Called “Joey”, baby! “and squeeze his cheeks.

The president came to Philadelphia to come up with his $ 2 trillion infrastructure proposal that critics believe is too big. He spent on a variety of topics, including broadband and care for the elderly and disabled, and projects aimed at tackling racial differences. His appearance on Friday was a message to Republicans that his plan includes lots of money for more traditional projects like railroads and bridges.

Mr Biden’s economic proposal includes $ 80 billion in funding for railroad projects, including improvements to the busy Amtrak corridor from Washington to Boston and expanding the service to 160 communities, including Las Vegas, Nashville, Atlanta and Houston .

The agency typically receives nearly $ 2 billion in annual Congressional funding. The Republicans have countered with $ 20 billion in railroad investments.

The president spent much of his pitch thinking about his connection with Amtrak.

He started traveling by train in the earliest days of the patched federal railroad in the 1970s, when he drove home to Delaware every night to look after his two sons, Hunter and Beau, after his wife and young daughter were killed in a car had been crash.

Many politicians have emphasized their daily origins. (The picture of Abraham Lincoln as a rail splinter was an early publicity campaign.) Mr. Biden earned his nickname as “Amtrak Joe” because he made an estimated 8,000 round-trip trips on the route. He would often sit in a window seat reading the newspaper in the morning light on the way to the Capitol.

He spoke to others, including Gregg Weaver, a retired Amtrak worker whose son Blake Weaver called the president “one of Amtrak’s most frequent drivers” on Friday.

Gregg Weaver said Mr. Biden always asked about his children and parents.

He was “just another passenger on the train,” said Weaver.

But Mr Biden offered some perks. He was going to invite some Amtrak employees to his Delaware home for Christmas parties. When he started driving with an entourage of the President, he often apologized to fellow travelers for the lack of space and admonished reporters who blocked the way to the seats.

Mr Biden was quick to remind the crowd of Amtrak staff, congressmen and local officials that Friday’s trip was not his first visit to William H. Gray III’s 30th Street Station.

“It’s likely because I took the late train back from Washington and slept through the stop in Delaware,” he said. “I’ve only done it about four times.”

Mr Biden also referred to his history in defending rail transport in the Senate. When the Bush administration proposed a restructuring of Amtrak, which would have relied on states to make up some of their deficit, he called it “cockamamie”.

In 2016, he announced a federal loan to fund a new high-speed Acela. One such train was stationed behind him when he spoke on Friday.

He had even planned to recreate his 90-minute trip from Wilmington to Washington for his swearing-in as president, but this was canceled for security reasons.

Just like this week in his first address to a joint congressional session, Mr Biden emphasized how investing would not only fight climate change but also create jobs. In his speech to Congress, he appealed directly to workers, saying 90 percent of the jobs created under his plan would not require a college degree.

On Friday, Mr Biden said it would be good for the environment to encourage more people to drive Amtrak instead of driving cars or trucks. The plan to expand the service would also connect big cities and job opportunities to underserved communities, he argued.

“It will create jobs and it will also add jobs,” said the president. “This means cities that were in danger of being left out and left behind are back in the game.”

However, Mr. Biden’s attempts to expand Amtrak lines will face challenges. A growing debate about restoring service between Mobile, Ala. And New Orleans could be a preview.

The White House says increased service will help reverse construction projects that have created racial differences. But in Mobile, a city councilor, Joel Daves, said that any city money spent on upgrading rail transport in the Gulf Coast Corridor only funded a “joy ride for the wealthy.”

Rail freight companies, which own much of the United States’ railroad tracks, have also argued with Amtrak over concerns that sharing the track could hurt its business. Amtrak’s petition to restore service is before the Surface Transportation Board.

“President Biden sees the importance of connectivity that passenger transport brings to cities and towns,” said John Robert Smith, former Amtrak chairman. “If the impasse between the interests of the freight railroad and the pursuit of passenger railways is not resolved, the comprehensive vision of a party for the passenger railroad is not a vision but a hallucination.”

Jim Mathews, executive director of the Rail Passengers Association, an advocacy group, said in an interview that Mr Biden’s support would boost Congress “to address transformative discussions.”

But on Friday, Mr. Biden did not return to Washington to stand up for lawmakers. After his speech, he commuted to Delaware – this time not on the train, but in a presidential motorcade.

Zolan Kanno-Youngs reported from Philadelphia and Pranshu Verma from Washington.

Categories
Health

Dr. Scott Gottlieb expects little impression on U.S. Covid instances

The restrictions recently announced by the Biden government on travelers from India are unlikely to play a significant role in limiting new coronavirus cases in the US, said Dr. Scott Gottlieb told CNBC on Friday.

“Will it have an impact? Perhaps a minor impact on margins in terms of reducing introductions. This will not affect our trajectory dramatically at this point,” the former Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration told Closing Bell. “It will probably do more harm to India than any good it attributes to us.”

Gottlieb, who sits on the board of directors at Covid vaccine maker Pfizer, believes the White House’s main reasons for restricting travel from India are concerns about the variant of coronavirus known as B.1.617. It was first discovered in the country and is considered highly contagious.

“But that variant is here anyway, and frankly the best way to reduce the risk of this variant is to get more Americans vaccinated,” said Gottlieb, who headed the FDA in the Trump administration from 2017 to 2019, the best Backstop against the spread of this variant without restricting travel at this point. “

White House press secretary Jen Psaki announced the travel restrictions on Friday, which will go into effect on Tuesday. India has seen a sharp spike in Covid cases in the past few weeks and weighs heavily on its health system as the daily death toll hit new records.

According to someone familiar with the matter, the travel order is likely to be for non-US citizens or permanent residents who have recently been to India. This means that the restrictions will have a similar format to those put in place on many trips to the US from China, Brazil and the European Union, effectively excluding most of the visitors from India to the US

“There are some studies that show that implementing travel restrictions can delay the introduction of a virus to a new area – and most of the studies that have been done have looked at pandemic influenza-related introduction and perhaps reduction the height of the epidemic that another country will experience, “said Gottlieb.

If the US had introduced travel restrictions earlier in the pandemic, “which weren’t that leaky,” Gottlieb said, it would be possible that the coronavirus would have taken longer to penetrate the country and limit the severity of the outbreak.

“But at this point we have enough viruses here in the US not to prevent the virus from being brought in from India,” he said.

The White House did not immediately respond to CNBC’s request to comment on Gottlieb’s comments.

Coronavirus cases in the US have continued to decline as more Americans are vaccinated against Covid. On Friday, data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention showed that more than 100 million Americans were fully vaccinated.

However, the pace of daily re-vaccinations has slowed, and states are working to find ways to target Americans who are not particularly eager to get a Covid shot.

“I think we can keep working on it,” said Gottlieb, suggesting that a decrease in the average number of shots per day “doesn’t mean we’re doing a bad job.” He added, “I think it’s inevitable that it slows down when you get into weaker demand.”

“Things like vaccination buses, where they just drive up to communities and people can show up on site without waiting and get vaccinated. That way, more people are vaccinated,” added Gottlieb. “Delivering vaccines through construction sites will also help.”

Disclosure: Scott Gottlieb is a CNBC employee and a member of the boards of directors of Pfizer, genetic testing startup Tempus, health technology company Aetion Inc., and biotech company Illumina. He is also co-chair of the Healthy Sail Panel for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings and Royal Caribbean.

Categories
Entertainment

Evaluation: Trisha Brown’s Dances Discover a House at Judson Church

It also interferes with “The Decoy Project,” conceived by Carolyn Lucas, the group’s associate artistic director, and Scott, which also includes colleagues Campbell, Fulmer and Amanda Kmett’Pendry, as well as guest dancers Hadar Ahuvia, Raven, Blue , Jennifer Payán and Hsiao-Jou Tang. In this work the dancers wear masks in contrast to the others.

“The Decoy Project” takes inspiration from Brown’s groundbreaking “Glacial Decoy” (1979), her first work for the proscenium, in which four dancers sweep the stage in a way that gives the impression that there is more to the work. Over time, Brown himself reconfigured the choreography of “Glacial Decoy” to adapt it to different rooms. In 1980 she created a version of it for a performance at 55 Crosby Street; She also arranged a version of it for WNET’s “Dance in America” ​​series on a show called “Beyond the Mainstream,” which aired on public television that year.

The new arrangement, described in the program as “a connection between an adaptation of the work Trisha created for WNET and the original form” Glacial Decoy “”, includes entrances and exits from both sides of the frame while playing with the depth of the space becomes.

While it sometimes glides along wonderfully – at one memorable moment, Scott and Tang crash breast first into each other – the overall presentation seems dizzying when the camera changes perspective. “Glacial Decoy” is about seeing the width of the stage. Sometimes “The Decoy Project” feels constrained by its editing and perspective, more laborious than smooth.

But it is worth seeing for the dancers. The expanded cast was deployed in response to the pandemic; It was a way to get more dancers into the studio. Seeing these various bodies move in and out of Brown’s choreographic web speaks of determination, joy, and grit – it dances in troubled times.

Trisha Brown Dance Company

Until May 12th on JoyceStream; joyce.org

Categories
Business

They Need You Again on the Workplace

Previously, according to Rebecca Humphrey, Executive Vice President at Savills and head of the Workplace Practice Group, companies had little interest in spending on such services. “A customer would say I don’t want to pay for it, I just want this deal to be done,” she said. “The pandemic has postponed that.”

Her Savills colleague, Mr Lipson, said he saw possible changes even for some of the staunch traditionalists, such as white-shoe law firms in Washington. “Older partners went home last March thinking my paper, I can’t do without my paper and I can’t do without my assistant right outside my office,” he said. “Then they billed the same number of hours the next week and thought, ‘huh, that went better than I thought?'”

Given that companies anticipate and respond to change, real estate firms may play a new role for the scapegoat.

For companies with employees who are reluctant to return to the office, the consultant’s seal of approval can provide credibility – and a reason to get office workers to return.

“We’re very helpful in playing bad guys,” said Ms. Humphrey. “It helps when sending messages to say that we brought in the outside people.”

Sixteen stories up in a quiet midtown Manhattan skyscraper, Joseph J. Sitt jumped up and pointed to a television headline encouraging him: Remote working would soon end for New York City government employees. He had been looking for such a signal. “When he won’t have any more workers in the office,” he said, “who is that?”

Mr. Sitt, Managing Director of Thor Equities, reopened his own workplace last July, revealing a so-called “Covid conference room” with more spacious chairs in the shade. (“I think I should call it the socially distant conference room,” he corrected himself.) He expected it to be “forcibly reopened.”

Categories
World News

Extra earnings, April’s huge jobs report and inflation worries might swing markets within the week forward

Traders on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange.

Source: NYSE

April’s job report and a flurry of earnings news make for another busy week for the markets as the calendar rolls into May.

Stocks saw solid gains in April as REITs, consumer staples and communications services outperformed the broader market by more than 7%. April ended sourly, however, and stocks sold on Friday.

“There has been a 30% rally since November,” said Jimmy Chang, chief investment officer at Rockefeller Global Family Office. He noted that November-April is historically the strongest for stocks. “There is a saying, ‘Sale in May, go away.’ It may be a little appropriate this year as we’ve done so well over the past six months. “

Report on great jobs

The April employment report is due to be released on Friday and the market is expecting a large number.

Economists say the workforce could easily reach 1 million in April after 916,000 new jobs were created in March. Estimates range from about 700,000 to a forecast of 2.1 million by Jefferies economists.

According to the Dow Jones, there is a consensus forecast of 978,000 among economists surveyed and the unemployment rate is expected to fall from 6% to 5.8%.

Federal Reserve spokesmen will also be important after Fed chairman Jerome Powell said last week that the central bank is still looking for “significant further progress” on its economic goals.

The chairman stressed that the Fed is not close to scaling back its bond-buying program, which has surprised some investors. Some professionals in the bond market had expected the Fed to begin discussing cut buying at its June meeting and reducing the monthly bond purchase of $ 120 billion by the end of the year or early next year.

“Next week is all about the number of jobs because as part of the Fed’s path to ‘significant progress’ in both of its roles, we’ll see how far along they are next Friday,” said Peter Boockvar, chief investment Officer at Bleakley Advisory Group. The Fed’s mandate is to seek full employment and a steady rate of inflation, targeting 2%.

The Fed was expecting a temporary spell of high inflation that is expected to ease over the course of the year, although Boockvar and others say inflation could be hotter than the central bank expects. The core price index for personal consumption expenditure rose 0.36% in March, with the rate rising from 1.4% in the previous year to 1.8%. It is expected to rise even further in April. Headline inflation in the consumer price index is expected to start at 3% or better when reported on May 12th.

Just days after Powell’s comments on the rejuvenation, Rob Kaplan, president of the US Federal Reserve in Dallas, said Friday the Fed should begin discussions on reducing bond purchases as imbalances in financial markets and the economy are moving faster than expected improve.

The market’s focus on the Fed’s bond program makes the job report even more important. If the central bank begins to scale back these asset purchases, it would signal that it is on track to hike rates. Most economists don’t expect the Fed to hike rates before 2023.

“If that job count is very high, people will make their assessment of when the Fed might rejuvenate,” said Michael Schumacher, director of interest rates at Wells Fargo.

Powell will be among the Fed speakers for the coming week, but he is not expected to take any new views if he attends a National Community Reinvestment Coalition conference on Monday afternoon. Kaplan speaks Tuesday and Thursday, and New York Fed President John Williams and Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester are also among the central bank officials speaking for the week ahead.

The result increases

So far, 87% of the S&P 500 companies have beat earnings estimates, and earnings appear to be growing by more than 46%, according to Refinitiv.

Jonathan Golub, Credit Suisse’s chief strategist in the US, raised his forecast for the S&P 500 on Friday on the back of strong gains. “We are increasing our target price for 2021 S&P 500 from 4,300 to 4,600, an increase of 9.2% from current levels and 22.5% for the year,” he wrote.

The result is expected by a diverse group of companies, from General Motors to ViacomCBS. Pharma will be in the spotlight, as Covid vaccine makers Pfizer and Moderna report. Draftkings and Beyond Meat are also on the program.

A variety of travel-related companies publish results including Booking Holdings, Hilton Worldwide, Marriott Vacations, and Caesars Entertainment. Consumer brands such as Anheuser Busch Inbev and Estee Lauder report, as do insurers such as AIG, Allstate and MetLife. (A calendar with some key earnings dates is shown below.)

Chang said the market has already discounted a lot of positive news.

“Despite the really strong reports from the Bellwether companies, you are seeing some of the names wear off a bit,” said Chang. “I think it’s a sign that so much good news is being discounted. I suspect the market needs to take a breather. I think in the next few months we will likely see a sideways movement. There will likely be a pullback, which will lead to it. ” be healthy.”

The S&P 500 was up 5.2% in April, closing at 4,181 on Friday. It’s now up 11.2% for the year to date. The Dow rose 2.7% to 33,874 in April and the Nasdaq rose 5.4% in April, ending at 13,962 on Friday.

Chang said he expected some of the “boring” blue chips that didn’t compete in the rally that often do better. Some of these names can be found in the pharmaceutical industry, he said.

Next week, investors will be looking for words from Warren Buffett at Berkshire Hathaway’s annual meeting on Saturday.

Calendar for the week ahead

Monday

Monthly vehicle sales

Merits: Avis Budget, Loews, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Rambus, Leggett and Platt, Vornado, American Water, Iamgold, Mosaik, Apollo Global Management, ZoomInfo, Estee Lauder, ON Semiconductor

9:45 am Manufacturing PMI

10:00 am ISM production

10:00 a.m. building expenses

2:00 p.m. Senior Loan Officer survey

2:10 p.m. John Williams, President of the New York Fed

2:20 p.m. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell at the National Community Reinvestment Coalition conference

Tuesday

Merits: Pfizer, CVS Health, ConocoPhillips, Martin Marietta Materials, Activision Blizzard, DuPont, KKR, T-Mobile, Akamai, Natural Resource Pioneer, Lattice Semiconductors, Denny’s, Hyatt Hotels, Host Hotels, PerkinElmer, Prudential Financial, Viavi, Caesars Entertainment, Thomson Reuters, Cummins, Vulcan Materials

8:30 a.m. international trade

10:00 a.m. factory orders

1:00 p.m. Robert Kaplan, President of the Dallas Fed

1:00 p.m. Neel Kashkari, President of the Minneapolis Fed

Wednesday

Merits: General Motors, Hilton Worldwide, Booking Holdings, Fox Corp., Uber Technologies, Etsy, PayPal, Allstate, Award, Cognizant Technology, MetLife, Marriott Vacations, CF Industries, Marathonöl, CyberArk Software, Emerson Electric, Amerisourcebergen, BorgWarner, Zynga, Tangier Factory Outlet, Twilio

8:15 am ADP employment

9:30 a.m. Charles Evans, President of the Chicago Fed

9:45 a.m. Services PMI

10:00 am ISM services

11:00 am Eric Fedgren, President of the Boston Fed

12:00 p.m. Loretta Mester, President of the Cleveland Fed

3:00 p.m. Evans at the Chicago Fed

Thursday

Merits: Regeneron, ViacomCBS, Kellogg, Moderna, Murphy Oil, Beyond Meat, Shake Shack, Square, Roku, Axon, Cushman and Wakefield, Tapestry, Neilsen, AIG, Anheuser-Busch, EOG Resources, Consolidated Edison, DropBox, Expedia, Roku , Peloton Interactive, Datadog, Cardinal Health, Ambac Financial

8:30 am Initial jobless claims

8:30 a.m. Productivity and Costs

9:00 a.m. John Williams of the New York Fed

10:00 a.m. Dallas Fed Chaplain

1:00 p.m. Loretta Mester, President of the Cleveland Fed

1:00 p.m. Raphael Bostic, Atlanta Fed President

Friday

Merits: Cigna, Siemens, Gannett, AMC Networks, Draftkings, Liberty Broadband and Elanco Animal Health

8:30 a.m. employment

10:00 a.m. wholesale

3 p.m. consumer credit

Categories
Business

Disneyland reopening celebrated with customized Mickey ears and masks

Visitors walk between plexiglass as they step on Touch of Disney at Disney California Adventure in Anaheim, California on Thursday, March 18, 2021.

MediaNews Group / Orange County Register | Getty Images

Few things are so iconic that a simple silhouette is instantly recognizable to anyone in the world.

This is the power of Disney and its strong icon Mickey Mouse, which has gone from the comic mouse to the corporate emblem. When Disneyland and California Adventure reopened for the first time in more than a year on Friday, a quick scan of the crowd showed just how ubiquitous this 93-year-old mouse really is.

In the six decades since Disney opened its first theme park, the company has cultivated a distinct culture within its amusement venues. From instructing the performers to get their jobs done to the ambiance of the different countries that make up the park, everything Disney does is on purpose and is designed to create an experience that is unrepeatable.

Perhaps the most common example of this is wearable Mickey and Minnie ears.

Mickey ear hats have been a Disney park staple for decades. Created by Roy Williams for the Mouseketeers in “The Mickey Mouse Club” in the 1950s, a pair of classic black Mickey Mouse ears with individual embroidery has been a rite of passage for many park visitors since Disneyland opened in 1955 to get.

In the mid-80s, Disney began offering a headband version of these hats. It wasn’t until the park’s 50th anniversary that the product developers redesigned the iconic ears. To celebrate the milestone, Disney offered a set of gold ears.

The golden hat became such a phenomenon that it inspired the company to make other versions for special occasions and holidays. Over the years, these classic keepsakes have grown into sought-after fashionable and Instagram accessories.

A woman wears a pair of Mickey Mouse ears and a matching mask.

Disney

As a top seller in the parks, Disney has worked hard to keep up with demand. The company has designed dozens of different pairs, from simple sequin ears to pairs that honor fan-favorite characters and attractions. Most of the ears in Disney’s collection cost around $ 30 per pair. However, because of the popularity of these headbands, Disney has partnered with a number of designers to create specialty, limited-edition ears that can cost closer to $ 100.

These ears have become so popular that artisans turned to Etsy to create and sell their own designs. In preparation for Disneyland’s reopening, many guests purchase special ears and masks to wear around the park.

Of course, Disney isn’t the only theme park that is heavily into merchandise. Universal Studios sells Hogwarts robes and Minions T-shirts in its parks, and Six Flags has licensing agreements with Warner Bros. ‘Looney Tunes brand. Even so, there is something special about Disney’s Mickey ears that sets them apart from other souvenirs.

Wear your fandom

More than just a one-of-a-kind keepsake, these ears are an essential collector’s item for Disney park fans.

Krissy Reynolds, a 35-year-old Virginia restaurant manager, has a collection of over 40 Mickey ears. The collection started with a pair of red and black sequin Minnie Mouse ears that she acquired during a college trip.

“We make outfits that go with the park we go to every day and then we go with each other,” Reynolds said. “As in Hollywood Studios, we make ‘Toy Story’ outfits with shirts, ears, hats or accessories.”

In Magic Kingdom, Reynolds, her husband Wesley (43) and their son Cayson (8) dress up as classic Disney characters like Mickey and Minnie. In Animal Kingdom, the theme is usually “The Lion King”.

Her family usually spends five days at Walt Disney World, bringing two or three ears from their collection to wear during the trip and buying a few new pairs once she’s in the parks.

Krissy Reynolds, 35, and son Cayson, 8, celebrate at Mickey’s not-so-scary Halloween party in Orlando, Florida.

Krissy Reynolds

Because Disney doesn’t allow adults to wear costumes in the park, older guests who are kids at heart have used other means to celebrate their favorite characters, movies, and moments from Disney.

If you take a closer look, you will see someone wearing an outfit reminiscent of Peter Pan, Rapunzel, or Snow White, a trend known as “Disney Bounding”.

“I’m a sucker for everything Sleeping Beauty,” she said. “I also like sequins and unique things like when [Disney does] special food or vacation [ears]. “

Craftsmen meet the demand

For many like Reynolds who spend several days in the parks in Florida or California, one ear is not enough. And while Disney has a wide variety of Mickey ear designs to choose from, the demand for unique headbands has grown so much that independent sellers have stepped into the picture.

Etsy in particular has become a hub for small business owners to sell customizable ears and ears based on niche characters. In the weeks leading up to Disneyland’s reopening, these sellers saw a significant increase in sales.

“Most pandemics have come and gone,” said Rachel Vega, owner of Etsy shop Enchanted Story Ears. “It really picked up in January. I think when we started to see how things develop with both of them [Disney World being] open and the hopes of Disneyland will open up at some point. “

Vega, a high school orchestra teacher, has been selling handmade Mickey ears on the e-commerce website for about a year. Their best-selling product is a set of graduation ears with a small black academic cap that can be customized with the graduate’s school colors. Their ears cost anywhere from $ 35 to $ 40.

“I fell in love with making custom ears when I was making them for a nurses trip and decided to open the store to sell the ears I make,” she said. “I love to have ears that are unique and comfortable when I go to the parks and know that there are many who feel the same way. It is definitely a method of personal expression in the parks.”

Searching for Mickey Ears on Etsy brings up thousands of results, from dainty, fairy headbands based on popular characters to fabric-patterned ears with large bows and glitter.

Arisa, a college student who turned entrepreneur, has been selling her version of Mickey ears since March 2019. In two years she has made more than 900 sales in her Ears by Arisa store.

Currently, their best-selling ears are based on Loki, Wanda Maximoff, Baby Groot, and Rapunzel. Her ears range from $ 24 to $ 31, depending on the style.

“Since California lifted the bans on theme parks, more and more people have left me notes saying how excited they are to wear my ears for their upcoming trips,” she said. “I even received a few custom orders to match their ears with the masks they have.”

During the pandemic, Disney-themed masks were also a major asset to small businesses. Those visiting Disney’s parks during the pandemic have accepted the mask requirements and used them as an opportunity to proudly wear their favorite fandoms in public.

When Debra Dix isn’t working as a case manager in Goodwill’s human resources department, she sews and sells masks. She opened her shop in December 2020 and already has nearly 500 sales.

Most of the fabric she uses for these masks is Disney-themed. Her two best sellers currently are a Disney Parks snack pattern and a Mickey animal theme.

“I’ve definitely sold more masks in the last 2 months,” said Dix. “Most of the time, customers buy a mask, but recently the average has been three to five masks per order.”

These masks and ears are part of the Disney experience and can help park goers create lasting memories.

Meagan Remmes, 30, of Asheville, North Carolina, bought a set of Mickey bride ears to wear on her honeymoon trip to Disney World this year.

“We knew we wanted something special to remember it was our honeymoon, and while the buttons are free, they’re not exactly a statement maker,” she said of her decision to put a pair of veiled white ears in to take the hand.

“It would either be Mickey ears or custom t-shirts, but everything we looked at didn’t feel quite like us,” she said. “Mickey ears were a simple fix that made us feel special like Disney in the best possible way.”

Disclosure: Comcast is the parent company of NBCUniversal and CNBC.

Categories
Health

The Robotic Surgeon Will See You Now

Dr. Danyal Fer sat on a stool a few feet from a long-armed robot, wrapping his fingers around two metal handles near his chest.

As it moved the handles – up and down, left and right – the robot mimicked every little movement with its own two arms. Then, when he squeezed his thumb and forefinger together, one of the robot’s tiny claws did the same. So surgeons like Dr. Fer has long been using robots to operate on patients. You can withdraw a prostate from a patient while they are sitting at a computer console in the room.

After this brief demonstration, Dr. Fer and his colleagues at the University of California at Berkeley how they hope to advance the state of the art. Dr. Fer let go of the handles and a new kind of computer software took over. As he and the other researchers watched, the robot began to move on its own.

With one claw the machine lifted a tiny plastic ring from an equally small pen on the table, passed the ring from one claw to the other, moved it across the table, and carefully hooked it onto a new pen. Then the robot did the same with several more rings and completed the task as quickly as it would under Dr. Fer.

The training exercise was originally designed for people; By moving the rings from pen to pen, surgeons learn to operate robots like the one in Berkeley. According to a new research report from the Berkeley team, an automated robot performing the test can match or even outperform a human in terms of skill, precision, and speed.

The project is part of a much broader effort to bring artificial intelligence into the operating room. Using many of the same technologies that support self-driving cars, autonomous drones, and warehouse robots, researchers are also working to automate surgical robots. These methods are still far from everyday use, but progress is accelerating.

“It’s an exciting time,” said Russell Taylor, a professor at Johns Hopkins University and a former IBM researcher known in academia as the father of robotic surgery. “This is where I was hoping we would be 20 years ago.”

The aim is not to remove surgeons from the operating room, but to reduce their burden and possibly even increase the success rate – where there is room for improvement – by automating certain phases of the operation.

Robots can exceed the accuracy of humans for some surgical tasks, such as inserting a pen into a bone (a particularly risky task with knee and hip replacements). The hope is that automated robots can perform other tasks like cuts or sutures more accurately and reduce the risks associated with overworked surgeons.

During a recent phone conversation, Greg Hager, a computer scientist at Johns Hopkins, said that surgical automation would advance much like the autopilot software that guided his Tesla while talking on the New Jersey Turnpike. The car drove alone, he said, but his wife still has her hands on the steering wheel if something goes wrong. And she would take over when it was time to get off the freeway.

“We can’t automate the whole process, at least not without human error,” he said. “But we can start developing automation tools that make a surgeon’s life a little easier.”

Five years ago, researchers at the National Children’s Health System in Washington, DC, developed a robot that could automatically sut up a pig’s intestines during surgery. It was a remarkable step in the direction of Dr. Gaunt envisaged future. But it came with an asterisk: the researchers implanted tiny markings in the pig’s intestines that emitted near-infrared light and helped control the robot’s movements.

The method is far from practical as the markers cannot be easily implanted or removed. In recent years, artificial intelligence researchers have greatly improved the performance of computer vision, allowing robots to perform surgical tasks on their own without such markers.

Change is driven by so-called neural networks, mathematical systems that can learn skills by analyzing large amounts of data. For example, by analyzing thousands of cat photos, a neural network can learn to recognize a cat. Similarly, a neural network can learn from images captured by surgical robots.

Surgical robots are equipped with cameras that record three-dimensional videos of each operation. The video is streamed into a viewfinder, where surgeons look into as they lead the operation and observe from the robot’s point of view.

After that, however, these images also provide a detailed roadmap showing how operations are performed. You can help new surgeons understand how to use these robots, and they can train robots to do tasks on their own. By analyzing images that show a surgeon guiding the robot, a neural network can learn the same skills.

In this way, Berkeley researchers have worked to automate their robot, which is based on the da Vinci Surgical System, a two-armed machine that allows surgeons to perform more than a million procedures annually. Dr. Fer and his colleagues collect images of the robot that moves the plastic rings under human control. Then your system learns from these images by pointing out the best ways to grip the rings, guide them between claws, and move them onto new pens.

However, this process was marked with its own asterisk. When the system told the robot where to go, the robot often missed the spot by millimeters. Over the months and years, the many metal cables in the robot’s twin arms stretched and bent in small ways so that its movements weren’t as precise as they needed to be.

Human operators could unconsciously compensate for this shift. But the automated system couldn’t. This is often the problem with automated technology: it struggles to deal with change and uncertainty. Autonomous vehicles are still a long way from being widespread as they are not yet nimble enough to cope with the chaos of the everyday world.

The Berkeley team decided to build a new neural network that would analyze the robot’s errors and learn how much precision it was losing every day. “It learns how the robot’s joints develop over time,” said Brijen Thananjeyan, a PhD student on the team. Once the automated system could accommodate this change, the robot could grab and move the plastic rings, which was what human operators could do.

Other laboratories try different approaches. Axel Krieger, a Johns Hopkins researcher who was part of the Pig Seam Project in 2016, is working on automating a new type of robotic arm, one with fewer moving parts that is more constant than the type of robot used by the Berkeley team becomes . Researchers at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute are developing methods for machines that will allow them to carefully guide surgeons’ hands as they perform certain tasks, such as: B. inserting a needle for a cancer biopsy or burning it into the brain to remove a tumor.

“It’s like a car where the lane following is autonomous, but you still control the gas and the brakes,” said Greg Fischer, one of the Worcester researchers.

Scientists realize that there are many obstacles ahead of us. Moving plastic pens is one thing; Cutting, moving and sewing meat is another. “What happens if the camera angle changes?” said Ann Majewicz Fey, an associate professor at the University of Texas, Austin. “What if smoke gets in the way?”

For the foreseeable future, automation will be something that works with surgeons rather than replacing them. But even that could have profound implications, said Dr. Fer. For example, doctors could perform operations over distances well beyond the width of the operating room – perhaps several kilometers or more – to help wounded soldiers on distant battlefields.

The signal delay is too long to currently allow this. But if a robot could do at least some of the tasks on its own, remote surgery could become profitable, said Dr. Fer: “You could send a high-level plan and then the robot could execute it.”

The same technology would be essential for remote operation over even greater distances. “If we humans operate on the moon,” he said, “surgeons will need entirely new tools.”

Categories
Politics

U.S. to limit journey from India efficient Might four amid huge Covid surge

Individuals wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) wear the body of a person who died of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) during a mass cremation at a crematorium in New Delhi, India on April 26, 2021.

Adnan Abidi | Reuters

Biden’s government will restrict travel from India as that country grapples with a gigantic increase in coronavirus cases, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said on Friday.

The policy will go into effect on Tuesday May 4th, Psaki said in a statement. The administration made the decision based on recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Psaki said.

The State Department declined to comment on the reported travel restrictions and referred a reporter’s question to the White House.

While Covid infections and deaths in the US are declining as millions of Americans are vaccinated every day, India is in some cases on an unprecedented surge.

India reported a record daily death toll from Covid on Wednesday. The country has reported more than 300,000 new cases every day for more than a week.

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Categories
Business

Apple’s App Retailer Attracts E.U. Antitrust Cost

Ms. Vestager said the commission has opened further investigations into Apple, including whether the company is killing rivals to Apple Pay, and has spoken to colleagues in the US, Australia and the Netherlands about the investigation.

“It is an area of ​​concern to a number of colleagues around the world,” Ms. Vestager said.

Spotify welcomed the European Commission’s decision. As of 2016, the Swedish company no longer allowed its customers to purchase a subscription through its iPhone and iPad apps to avoid paying Apple fees, but rather to drive visitors to the Spotify website.

“Ensuring the fair operation of the iOS platform is an urgent task with far-reaching implications,” said Horacio Gutierrez, head of global affairs and chief legal officer of Spotify, in a statement. The Commission’s announcement was “a crucial step in bringing Apple to account for its anti-competitive behavior and ensuring sensible choice for all consumers and a level playing field for app developers.”

Apple said its App Store policies didn’t hurt competition, but rather gave companies a platform to reach customers. The company said developers could find payment alternatives, noting that Spotify pays Apple low commissions because customers have to sign up through a website. Apple said Spotify has become the world’s largest music streaming service in part because of the App Store.

“They want all the benefits of the App Store but don’t think they have to pay anything for them,” Apple said in a statement. “The Commission’s argument on behalf of Spotify is the opposite of fair competition.”

The app store criticism is part of a wider debate about the power of the tech industry, where a small number of companies like Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Alphabet, which own Google, have government-like powers to set guidelines for key parts of the digital economy. This agency determines how people find, communicate and shop for information and entertainment.

Categories
Health

BioNTech expects information on youngsters ages 5 to 11 as early as finish of summer season

16-year-old Thomas Gregory will be vaccinated with the Pfizer-BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine by Nurse Cindy Lamica at UMass Memorial Health Care’s COVID-19 Vaccination Center at the Mercantile Center in Worcester, Massachusetts on April 22, 2021.

Joseph Precious | AFP | Getty Images

Data on how well the Pfizer-BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine works in children ages 5-11 could be available by the end of this summer, the scientist who helped develop the shot told CNBC.

If clinical trials go well and the Food and Drug Administration approves, young children could be vaccinated by the end of the year, said BioNTech Co-Founder and Chief Medical Officer Dr. Ozlem Tureci, late Thursday.

“We expect the data by the end of summer or fall this year. We will then submit it to the regulatory authorities and, depending on how quickly they react, we will receive approval by the end of the year to also immunize younger children.” ” She said.

In late March, Pfizer and BioNTech began a clinical trial testing their vaccine in healthy children aged 6 months to 11 years. This is a critical step in gaining regulatory approval to vaccinate young children and fight the pandemic.

In the first phase of the study, companies will determine the preferred dosage level for three age groups – between 6 months and 2 years, 2 and 5 years, and between 5 and 11 years. Dosages are assessed 11 first in children ages 5 to 11 before researchers move on to the other age groups, they said.

Since companies rate the older age group first, data on children under 5 could be “a little later,” Tureci told CNBC.

The two-dose vaccine is already approved for use in people aged 16 and over. Earlier this month, Pfizer and BioNTech asked the FDA to allow their Covid-19 vaccine to be given to children ages 12-15 in an emergency.

The companies announced in late March that the vaccine was 100% effective in a study of more than 2,000 adolescents. They also said the vaccine produced a “robust” antibody response in the children that outperformed that in a previous study in older teenagers and young adults. The side effects were generally consistent with those seen in adults, they added.

Vaccinating children is seen as critical to ending the pandemic. The nation is unlikely to achieve herd immunity – if enough people in a given community have antibodies to a given disease – until children can be vaccinated, health officials and experts say.

According to the government, children make up around 20% of the total US population. According to experts, between 70% and 85% of the US population must be vaccinated against Covid to achieve herd immunity and some adults may refuse to get the shots.

In addition to testing the vaccine in young children, Pfizer and BioNTech are testing whether a third dose of the vaccine would provide a better immune response against new variants of the virus.

Ugur Sahin, CEO of BioNTech, told CNBC on Thursday that he was “confident” that the vaccine would be effective against B.1.617, a highly contagious variant of coronavirus first identified in India.

Still, he said, people will likely need a third shot of his two-dose vaccine as immunity to the virus wanes. Researchers see a decrease in antibody responses to the virus after eight months, he added.

“If we give a boost, we could actually increase the antibody response beyond what we started with, and that could give us a real comfort of protection for at least 12 months, maybe 18 months,” said Sahin. “And that is really important at a time when all variants are coming.”

Sahin also said he anticipates demand for the shot will continue to rise, adding that the company will increase production capacity of the vaccine to 3 billion doses by the end of 2021. In December, Sahin expects the company’s production target to increase to 400 million cans per month.